物理化學因素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wùlǐhuàxuéyīnsù]
物理化學因素 英文
physical-chemical factor
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 物理 : 1. （事物的內在規律） innate laws of things2. （物理學） physics
  1. Directed against the problem on confirming vertical bearing capacity of large diameter cast - in - place pile in the west of coteau area of yunnan province, the paper, analyses the influence degree of the variety of soil physics and mechanics property in area geology condition on bearing capacity of pile foundation, through 5 piles " loading test ; the influence degree of construction technics on bearing capacity of pile foundation under the influence of every exterior factors ; the influence degree of grouting injection around the pile shaft on bearing capacity of pile foundation

    本文針對滇西山區大直徑灌注樁豎向承載力確定存在的問題，進行了5根試樁的靜載荷試驗，分析了區域地質條件下土的物理、力學性質的變化對橋梁樁基承載力的影響程度；地下水對樁承載力的影響程度；各種外部因素影響下，樁的施工工藝對樁承載力的影響程度；通過在樁體周圍土中注漿對樁承載力的影響程度。
  2. There is more and more evidence that hemodynamic factors play an important role in the development of the arterial atherogenesis, but even up to now, the specific role of the hemodynamic factors is not well understood yet, therefore further research work of revealing the biomechanical mechanism of atherosclerosis is helpful and necessary to learn its pathology and occurrence, which is very important in biofluid dynamics and is closely related to the development of the biofluid dynamics in theory and numerical simulation, the investigation of coronary circulation rules of human cardiovascular system and the further study of occurrence mechanism of cardiovascular diseases, so is of great significance in both scientific research work and realistic application

    越來越多的研究證據表明，血流動力學因素在動脈粥樣硬化的發生和發展過程中起著關鍵的作用。但時至今日血流動力學因素確切的作用還需要進一步了解，因此更深入地研究動脈粥樣硬化的生物力學機理對于掌握動脈粥樣硬化的病理和發病規律有著巨大的研究價值。近年來，隨著人們生活水平的不斷提高和生活結構的逐步改變，心血管病的發病率也在不斷增加，並已經成為危害人類生命健康最為嚴重的疾病之一，其患病率和死亡率居各類疾病之首，因而成為發達國家和發展中國家的頭號殺手。
  3. These physical and chemical couplings lead to a very complex transient process during the concrete pouring

    由於這些物理，化學因素的耦合作用，使混凝土施工過程成為一個十分復雜的時變過程。
  4. Prevailing views about the causation of postpartum depression reflect a multifactorial theory in which all of the selected factors contribute

    本文將這些病因假說歸類為人口學因素、婦產科史因素、生物因素、精神病理因素、社會文化因素以及社會心理因素。
  5. Simultaneously, it is advanced that the coupled relationship between the accumulation of modern sedimentary phosphorus in the eastern coast of china and global changes have a special significance in the researches on the global changes of middle - short time scale

    這些沉積物記錄了地球系統中生物、物理、化學過程的相互作用，以及自然因素和人為因素相互作用的信息，為建立古氣候變化的時間系列，估計氣候變化的幅度，了解氣候變化的周期性與突變性，探討氣候變化的原因，從而為推斷未來氣候變化的趨勢提供了重要的背景資料。
  6. Abstract : compared with soil destroyed pattern of vertical force and its controlled factor of bearing capacity, it is concluded that pile capacity and its tip resistence have some difference when soil with the same physical mecanic property is used as natural foundation and pile tip resistent layer. whereas the middle weathering rod stratum hasn ' t this property, that is to say it has the same bearing capacity and pile tip resistence

    文摘:通過豎向荷載下土（巖）體的破壞模式及其承載能力控制因素的比較，論述了物理力學性能相同的土層作為淺基礎的天然地基與樁端持力層時，承載力值與樁端阻力值應存在一定的差異；而中（微）風化程度的同一巖層作為天然地基與樁端持力層時，不具有這方面的差異性，承載力值與樁端阻力值應該相等。
  7. The main effect factors include : 1. microbial species, which seem to have different degradation rate under varied circumstances and n - alkanes ; 2. physical and chemical properties of crude oil itself, which have an important effect on biodegradation, such as conglutination, boiling point, refractive index, ingredient and concentration of the oil ; and 3. culture condition of microorganism, under which the degrading activity of microorganism will be affected by surfactant, light condition, sorbent, nutrition, co - metabolite, oxygen, temperature and salinity during the inoculation of selected or indigenous microorganisms

    其中主要影響因素包括：菌種的影響，菌種在不同的環境中和對不同碳鏈長度的碳氫化合物表現出不同的降解效率；石油物質本身物理化學特性的影響，如石油物質在水體或土壤中的濃度以及石油的粘度、沸點、折射率等特性；生存環境條件的影響，在接種入高效率的降解菌或利用土著微生物進行降解時，降解率受到生存環境中各種條件的影響，如表面活性劑、光照條件、吸附劑的利用、營養鹽、共代謝底物、氧氣、溫度、鹽度等。
  8. The physi - chemical properties of the aluminum, in environmental and physical conditions, are the determinants of its bioavailability and toxicity. aluminum absorption and its metabolic kinetics depend on the properties of al - organics complex to a large extent

    鋁的物理化學形態，即暴露的媒介以及生物體的器官中的形態，常常是該元素的生物利用度和毒性的決定因素，鋁的吸收和生物代謝動力學在很大程度上依靠與不同配體形成的絡合物的性質。
  9. ( s ) weathering and unloading action which are the two main exogenous process is active in epigenetic - surface. so, although one is different with the other, they are associated with each other closely and are cntrolled by geostress and seepage fields. in fact, weak weathered zone corresponds to weak load - off one, strong weathered zone corresponds to strong load - off one in virtue of result of this dissertation. ( 6 ) rock mass is a geologic body which is composed of rock and structural plane. and under the condition of geostress. temperature and seepage fields, correspondingly. studying weathering should pay attation to the aspects of rock, structural plane and fields. according to this. the author subdivises rockmass weathering into rock weathering and structural weathering, ulteriorly, the dissertation studies rockmass weathering from three aspects as follows : ? ock weathering : aberrance degree of mineral and physical mechanical performance of weathered rock ; ? e have already knew that weathering action damage the integrity of rock mass, but few applies it to engineering practice. the dissertation is based on trend o

    本文研究結果為弱卸荷與弱風化大致對應、強卸荷與強風化大致對應； （ 6 ）巖體是由組成它的巖石與缺陷賦存於一定環境場中的地質體，據此本文將巖體風化細劃為巖石風化與結構面風化，並進而將表徵巖體風化的指標相應地歸結為三個方面來加以研究並應用於工程實踐，這就是：對于巖石風化，主要為礦物的變異程度與風化巖石的物理力學性能研究：雖已認識到風化作用破壞了巖體完整性，但將該理論應用於巖體風化分帶卻不多見，本文即從淺表部位硬性結構面間距、條數、跡長、塊度等隨遠離臨空面的變化規律來研究巖體風化分帶：不同風化、卸荷程度的巖體實際處于不同環境場中，彈性波速變化與特定環境場相對應，因而是反映巖體風化、卸荷的綜合因素。
  10. The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychological factors in mental illnesses, but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existing physiological conditions and precipitate such illnesses

    47新的生物精神病學沒有否認心理學因素在精神病方面的作用，但指出這些因素可能作為現存生理因素的催化劑而促成了這些疾病。
  11. The relation between rheological breaking ratio and plastic work is set up according to the equation relation between outer plastic work and energy of plastic deformation. it is helpful to the understanding of elasto - plastic constitutive relationship of rockfill and braking of particles. based on analysis of test result, in - site observation data, this paper put forward a quantitative relation between rheology and valley shape, rockfill mechanical parameters, such as dry density, compressive modulus, softening factor, pore ratio, etc. the main factors influencing the rheological behavior of rockfill can be classified into inner factors and outer factors

    堆石作為面板壩的主體，影響其流變的因素頗多且十分復雜，既有內因也有外因，根據試驗、原型觀測資料對內外因素所做的分析，本文提出了流變與河谷形狀等外因、流變與壩體常規物理力學指標等內因的定量關系和影響堆石流變的多因素綜合表達式，由此建立了堆石流變與堆石常規物理力學指標（如干密度、壓縮模量、軟化系數、孔隙比等等）之間的聯系。
  12. There have been a mass of research documents showing that many visual functions deteriorate with age both for human beings and for animals. age - related visual function decline could not be completely attributed to optical and retinal changes. considerable visual impairments in the old might result from morphological ( such as cell loss, dendritic change and synaptic density decrease ) or functional ( such as weakened gaba inhibition ) degeneration of visual pathways. in this article we made preliminary studies on the mechnisam underlying visual function degradation by electrophysiological and morphological methods

    隨著年齡的增長，人及動物的許多視覺功能出現衰退，老年性視覺能力降低並非完全由眼的光學因素和視網膜形態、功能變化導致，不少方面可能決定於衰老引起的視覺中樞結構（如神經元丟失、樹突野改變及突觸密度下降等）和生理功能（如皮層內gaba能抑制作用減弱等）的改變。
  13. The harms of soil compaction represented briefly as soil bulk density and penetration resistance increased, macroporosity decreased, soil physical, chemical and biological properties deteriorated, which effected on crop growing and soil structure degradation, and has become one of the principal obstacle factors for sustainable development of agriculture

    土壤機械壓實危害主要表現在土壤容積質量和機械阻力增加，大孔隙減少，土壤物理、化學、生物性狀惡化，進而影響作物的生長發育，土壤結構發生退化，已成為當前制約農業可持續發展的障礙因素之一。
  14. Effects of physical factors on the growth of strain ag were of light intensity, temperature, inoculum volume, initial ph, effects of nutrient factors on the growth of strain ag included organic carbon sources, organic nitrogen sources, growth factors, hormone etc., and the correlation among nutrient factors being considered. the growth condition of single filament on the plate was also studied

    主要內容包括物理因子如光強、溫度、接種量和ph值等對螺旋藻生長的影響；化學因子包括有機碳源、有機氮源、生長因子、生長激素等對螺旋藻生長的影響及這些營養因子之間的綜合作用，並解決了單藻落平板生長問題。
  15. This is the direct reason of bad reservoir property of sandstone, especially lower permeability. the influence and control factors of reservoirs include : deposition, diagenesis and tectogenesis. the deposition is the basic factor, it control the shape and distribution of sand body, and influence the type and the intensity of the diagenesis ; the diagenesis is the key factor, it control the process of pore evolvement, so the diagenesis control the sandstone ' s storage space and reservoir quality directly ; the fracture of the tectogenesis formation could improve the porosity and permeability of sandstone

    其中沉積作用是基礎，控制了儲集砂體的形態特徵和分佈范圍，同時由於不同沉積類型砂體在碎屑成分組成、泥質含量、顆粒粒度、砂體厚度、砂體內部的非均質性、孔隙介質的物理化學性質等方面不盡相同，從而也影響著砂巖所經歷的成巖作用路徑、類型和強度，因此沉積作用是控制儲層發育的主導因素；成巖作用是關鍵，直接決定了砂巖的孔隙演化過程，從而決定了儲層內部儲集空間特徵和儲集性能；而構造作用形成的裂縫對改善砂巖的儲滲性能具有一定作用。
  16. At the meantime, the rock mass may alternate between loading and unloading and it exists in certain kind of liquid, such as surface water, unconfined water, confined water etc for its intrinsic crannies. the practical rock mass concerned project must solve the key stability pr oblem after the understanding of the complicated mechanical characteristic and the deformation trends to guide the following project design and construction for the demand of security, economy, feasibility and validity. however, the intrinsic nonlinearness and complexity of the engineering rock mass become the main difficulty to predict the stability and deformation, the corresponding structure design must ensure enough safety with all the determinate or random force combination, so a model without the geometry distortion and constitutive equation warp is necessary to be built for the quantificational analysis of practical structure ' s stress, for the simulation of the real process and for the determinate evaluation system and optimization

    由於實際工程巖體其固有的非線性和復雜性，使得求解對應的諸如其穩定性、變形等問題面臨較大的困難，而有關的工程結構的設計必須保證該結構在外來因素的作用下具有足夠的安全度、經濟性和合理性，這必然要求對巖體及其工程結構的受力與變形有一套量化評判體系和優化技術，抓住實際工程問題的本質特徵並建立可行的符合幾何模擬、本構模擬、受力模擬、過程模擬四原則的求解模型，通過該模型的數值模擬成果來指導巖體工程的設計、施工及運營、管理；而巖體結構面的存在使得基於傳統連續介質力學理論的理論分析和數值模擬面臨巨大的挑戰，物理模擬的試驗周期和成本也大大增加，而巖土體工程問題則成為典型的數據有限、了解程度有限類問題，這類問題的解決需要綜合應用理論分析、經驗判斷、物理模擬和數值模擬等方法，數值模擬可以完成目前許多技術手段無法完成的實驗，如參數控制，復雜條件下的邊界條件的處理，同時數值模擬具有高可重復性，且數值模擬的成本和人力開銷等遠低於物理模擬，因此研究巖土體工程問題的流形元數值模擬方法是一項具有理論和實際工程應用價值的重要課題。
  17. The action of any anesthetics within the body is due to two factors : its physical property of solubility in fats and water and its chemical characteristic of combining with nerve tissue

    任何麻醉劑在體內的作用都取決于兩個因素：一是物理因素，即其在油脂和水中的溶解度；二是化學因素，即其與神經組織結合的能力。
  18. Although the products have same chemical compositions, they will exhibit various isotopic ratios if they produced from different sources or by different chemical / physical processes

    雖然物質具相同之化學組成，但如果來源不同或經不同物理化學過程所產生，其同位素比值會因同位素的分化作用而有差異。
  19. This article describes the main forms of water leakage through exterior walls and on the basis of hydromechanics and surface physicochemistry deduces theoretical formulas for the computation of the depth of infiltration of water through walls, its infiltration rate and infiltration duration and thus makes quantitative evaluation of the main influential factors and their influential degree for the water leakage through exterior wall

    介紹了建築外墻滲漏的主要形式，並根據流體力學及表面物理化學理論，推導出水在墻體中滲透深度、滲透量及滲透時間的理論計算公式，從而對外墻滲漏的主要影響因素及其影響程度進行定量的評估。
  20. This paper which is based on these facts that in qinhuangdao the surface layer of cement concrete pavements have been loosed and destroyed because of snowfall and splashing salt in winter analyzed the causes deeply. the causes include physics factors, chemistry factors and construction factors that are caused by defects of our conventional construction

    本文根據秦皇島市水泥混凝土路面由於冬季降雪、噴灑除冰鹽而引起的表層鬆散破壞的現狀，從物理、化學及傳統的施工工藝不足等因素，進行了理論分析，以此來確定水泥混凝土路面表層鬆散是否需要補強或功能性養護。
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