物理吸附作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wùlǐxībùzuòyòng]
物理吸附作用 英文
physical adsorption
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 吸 : 動詞1 （把液體、氣體等引入體內） inhale; breathe in; draw 2 （吸收） absorb; suck up 3 （吸引） a...
  • 附 : Ⅰ動詞1 （附帶） attach; add; enclose 2 （靠近） get close to; be near 3 （依從; 依附） agree to; ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 物理 : 1. （事物的內在規律） innate laws of things2. （物理學） physics
  1. The separate addition of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash can improve the cement concrete ' s anti - chloride permeability. the result is micro - silica grater than slag grater than fly ash, and the greater the amount that added the greater the improvement is

    5 x而水化產物對氯離于的固化主要為水化氯鋁酸鈣（ friedel鹽）生成及c s h凝膠體的層間物理化學吸附作用。
  2. It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g

    本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段，探明了以硅灰，超細磨粒化高爐礦渣，優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質；從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應，即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應，並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減（降熱） ，增強及耐久性改善等作用；通過相關理論分析，推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ，即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。
  3. The author analysis and summary in details the important physicochemical character of maifan stone, including mineralize, organism activity bi - directional adjusting character, decolour, and no poisonous character and so on

    作者詳細的分析和總結了對于麥飯石應用至關重要的物理化學性質，包括礦化性、溶出性、吸附性、生物活性、雙向調節性，脫色性和無毒無害性等。
  4. So we figured that the influence of the electron - electron interactions must be considered in our work. added an electron - electron interaction ( up to the fourth neighbor ) term to the baranowski - buttner - voit ( bbv ) model for polyaniline, we carried out a self - consistent - variation calculation for an biexciton in the pernigranlilne - base polymer, in order to confirm the model hamiltonian. the results showed that two peaks ( near l. oev and 1. 5ev ) appeared in the calculated optical absorption, besides the reproduced electronic structure, bond order wave ( bow ) and ring - torsion angles

    發現引入電子?電子相互作用后，聚苯胺靜態激子的性質受到影響，該聚合物的鍵序波、芳環扭角和電子中文摘要結構發生了變化，而且在理論吸收譜的低能端出現了明顯的二特徵吸收峰（ 1 . 0ev和1 . 5ev附近） ，這一結果與實驗數據很好的吻合，從而這一點表明我們所考慮的因素是合理的。
  5. Based on testing results and soil theory, the modified mechanism of the nanometer silica fume in the clay is proposed : water molecule adsorption action, cementation action and filling action. combining the sem tests, the microstructure features of the cemented soil of nanometer silica fume are concluded

    設計了三組室內試驗，分別探討了納米硅粉對粘性土物理力學性能的影響；結合試驗結果和土質學基本理論，提出從水分子吸附作用、膠結作用、填充作用三個方面探討納米硅粉與粘性土之間的作用機理。
  6. The gold recovery machine mainly according to electroplate cathode to adsorb principle, filter inside with the precious metal recovery that the french patent design, it will need the valid metals resolution in the recovery liquid to come out, attain thus to the precious metal material of the recovery make use of, let up to electroplate to discard precious metal in liquid to run off, and lower the purpose of the production cost

    金回收機主要是根據電鍍陰極吸附原理，再用法國專利設計的貴金屬回收濾芯，將待回收液中的有效金屬解析出來，從而達到對貴金屬物質的回收利用的作用，減小電鍍廢液中貴金屬的流失，以及降低生產成本的目的。
  7. The working principle of liquid helium cryocondensation pump is strong absorptive force between 4. 2k cryogenic surface and gas molecules. the pump has great advantage in large instant pumping speed under high gas load, large working pressure range, high & neat ultimate vacuum

    利用4 . 2k低溫面對氣體的物理吸附機制實現高氣載下瞬時大抽速的液氦低溫冷凝泵，具有工作壓強范圍寬、能獲得清潔真空環境的特點。
  8. With the purpose of better understanding some weak links in this subject, we comprehensively and systematically compared the effects of some typical inhibitors and their different combined ways in inhibiting cd bioavailability in purple soil, further studied the laws and affecting factors of cd ' s transfer and transformation in soil - plant system, revealed the mechanisms inhibitors function, and explored the practicable inhibitor prescriptions and their usage. the results are expected to provide reliable techniques for controlling cd pollution of agricultural soils in chongqing and it is also significant to ameliorate soils polluted by other kinds of heavy metals. comprehensive methods including pot experiment, laboratory culture experiment, kinetic and thermodynamic adsorption - desorption experiment were adopted in this study, and the acidified purple soil was chosen to test, considering that cd is highly active in this soil

    本研究針對重慶市農業土壤的污染狀況，選取鎘活性較高的酸化紫色土為供試土壤，採用盆栽試驗、培養試驗、化學熱力學與動力學吸附試驗相結合的方法，系統研究和比較多種調控劑及其不同組合方式對鎘生物活性的效應，並揭示鎘在土壤?植物系統中的遷移轉化規律及影響因素，進一步分析調控劑的作用機理，探尋具有實際應用價值的調控劑配方及合理使用的方法，這不僅可以為重慶市農業土壤鎘污染的防治提供可靠的技術保障，而且對于其它重金屬污染的治理也有一定的理論意義。
  9. Aluminum coagulation pretreatment enhances the uf removal of ha and greatly ameliorates the effect of ha on the membrane flux decline. at ph = 7. 0 the mechanism is adsorption of ha on the amorphous solid - phase al ( oh ) _ 3 ( s ), while at ph = 5. 0 the mechanism is charge - neutralization. in terms of the removal of ha ( toc, uv _ ( 254 ) ) and the membrane flux decline, the effect of coagulation under ph = 7. 0 condition turns out to be much better than that under the condition of ph = 5. 0

    Ph = 7 . 0條件下的混凝預處理機理主要是鋁鹽高分子水解產物對腐植酸的吸附網捕作用， ph = 5 . 0時的機理主要是帶正電荷低分子鋁鹽水解產物吸附電中和作用，從toc和uv254的去除率以及膜滲透通量的變化情況來看， ph = 7 . 0條件下的混凝預處理優于ph = 5 . 0 。
  10. The interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity

    研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為，以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段，分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗，討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明，香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附；香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面，但可以對其形成部分浸潤；提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量，而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大
  11. Abstract : the interface behavior between essence and ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets was studied so that necessary data were obtained to guide the preparation of fragrant masterbatch. the adsorption type and wettability between essence and the copolymer pallets were analysed by measurements of fourier transform infrared spectrum, surface tension, contact angle and specific surface area. the technical factors affecting absorptivity such as the charge ratio, temperature, pressure and stirring speed were studied by series of adsorption experiments. the results showed that the adsorption of essence on the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets is physical in nature. essence couldn ' t moisten the surface of ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymer pallets absolutely, but it could be soaked into the surface of the pallets partly. adsorptivity could be increased by enhancing the temperature, pressure and stirring speed, but the extension of adsorption time had little influence on adsorptivity

    文摘:研究了香精與乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子之間的界面行為，以便為香型母粒的制備提供必要的理論依據.利用傅立葉變換紅外光譜、表面張力、接觸角及比表面面積等測定手段，分析了香精與載體之間的吸附類型和潤濕作用.並通過一系列吸附實驗，討論了配料比、溫度、壓力、攪拌等工藝條件對吸附量的影響.結果表明，香精在乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物粒子表面的吸附為物理吸附；香精無法完全潤濕載體粒子表面，但可以對其形成部分浸潤；提高溫度、壓力、攪拌速度可以增加吸附量，而延長吸附時間對增加吸附量貢獻不大
  12. The resuit indicates : wheil treating siightiy polluted source water of xiang rivet, optimized coagulation will improve the effect of reducing organics remarkably ; gac has good effect in reducing the dbpfp and organics of xiang rivef, but the effect in reducing dbp is more obviously ; the process of " improving gac by optimized coaguiation " can not only has a wonderful result of reduction in dbppp and organics, but also improve the effect of gac evident1y and decreasing the capital cost for a gac facility ; although optimized coagulation increase the quantity of alum dose, but the level of aluminum of treated water will not beyond the standard level ; different processes will have different resu1ts in lessening the amount of organics and dbp, so we should adopt treatment process by considering the requirements of treated watel

    試驗結果表明：在對受到微污染的湘江源水的處理時，強化混凝工藝對于去除有機物具有比較明顯的作用；活性炭吸附技術處理湘江源水時，其對去除水中消毒副產物前體具有明顯的效果，對去除水中有機物效果也很好，但對消毒副產物的去除效果好於對有機物的去除效果；活性炭與強化混凝聯用工藝不僅能更有效地去除水中有機物以及消毒副產物前體，還能增加活性炭的吸附性能，從而減低費用；雖然強化混凝投加了比傳統混凝多的混凝劑，但並不會使出水中鋁離子濃度超標；不同工藝對水中有機物和消毒副產物的去除效果各不相同，應根據出水要求而選擇不同的處理工藝。
  13. The urea - formaldehyde ( uf ) polymer / sio2 composite microspheres were prepared by polymerization - induced colloid aggregation ( pica ) method. the formation mechanism of composite microspheres is attributed to the fact that that urea and formaldehyde firstly undergo acid - catalyzed polymerization to form oligomers, and then the sol particles are adsorbed on the chain of oligomers by wan der walls force and hydrogen bonding. when the oligomers reach the critical chain length, they separate from solution due to phase separation

    對復合微球形成機理的研究表明，尿素和甲醛在酸性條件下自身聚合可以形成高分子微球，在sio _ 2酸性溶膠中發生聚和反應時，隨著反應的進行，齊聚物不斷生成， sio _ 2膠體顆粒逐漸吸附在齊聚物分子鏈上，當聚合物鏈達到沉澱臨界鏈長時，由於相分離作用，從前驅物溶液中析出，同時sio _ 2膠體顆粒均勻的分佈在脲醛聚合物網路中，隨之沉澱出來，形成脲醛sio _ 2復合微球。
  14. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of nickel electrodeposition indicates that nickel electrodeposition occurs in two steps, the medium frequency inductive loop is ascribed to the relaxation of the electrode coverage by an adsorbed intermediate such as niohads, the low frequency capacitive loop may be due to the inhibition of nickel electrodeposition by adsorbed hydrogen. the mechanism and equivalent circuit of nickel electrodeposition were proposed on the basis of the analysis of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

    不銹鋼電極上電積鎳的電化學阻抗行為表明氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積過程是二次放電過程，中頻感抗弧是由於中間吸附產物nioh _ （ ads ）的弛豫現象引起，低頻容抗弧可能是由於吸附氫原子對鎳結晶的阻滯作用引起，依據實驗結果提出了氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積的反應機理和等效電路模型。
  15. The paper studies the present situation and characteristic of sensors and brings forward using macromolecule polyimide - based capacitive humidity sensor in on - line monitoring system which has physical adsorption and can continuously measure between 0 to 100c

    通過性能比較、分析並結合在線監測的具體技術要求，選擇、制備了具有物理吸附作用且能在0 - 100相對濕度范圍內全程連續檢測的高分子薄膜濕度傳感器。
  16. The main work is introcuced as follows : ( 1 ) the inorganic - organic nanocomposite of nanogold and chitosan, which have high biocompatibility, was synthesized in situ and used for the immobilization of antibodies. an amplified piezoelectric immunosensor for detection of normal human igg was designed with this nanocomposite film. comparing with self - assembling film of semi - cystamine, the inorganic - organic nanocomposite film could immobilize more antibodies with the activity of antibodis well retained

    與半胱胺自組裝膜比較，納米金-殼聚糖復合物膜較大的比表面積使其可固載更多的抗體，同時可較好地保持抗體的反應活性;納米金的物理吸附作用使更多的沉澱結合於石英晶體表面，以其為載體制備的傳感器具有更大的頻率響應值。
  17. The loading effects of the atmosphere are the sum of the direct effect, which comes from its newtonian attraction to any point on the surface or within the interior of the earth, and the indirect effects, which is induced by the earth ' s deformation and additional gravitational potential arising from redistribution of the mass because it can be regarded as the surface loads. they are traditionally expressed as the convolution integration of the atmospheric green ' s function, which is virtually the sum of the elastic and gravitational green ' s functions, and the measured values of the barometric pressure on the earth ' s surface over the globe

    隨著現代大地測量技術和數據分析手段的日益提高，大氣對各類物理場地表觀測的負荷影響必須予以考慮，大氣的負荷效應為直接效應（大氣對地球表面及內部點產生直接吸引）和間接效應（大氣作為表面負荷作用於地球，導致地球的彈性形變和內部質量的重新分佈，產生附加位）之和，習慣上表示為大氣格林函數（彈性項和直接引力項格林函數之和）和地表氣壓觀測值的全球褶積積分
  18. Physical absorption, without toxic and side effect or secondary pollution

    物理吸附，無任何毒副作用，無二次污染。
  19. Comprehensive studies on adsorption of ch4, n2, co2 single gas and their multicomponent gas on coal are conducted by applying physical chemistry, interface chemistry, coal petrology and coal chemical engineering knowledge

    本文運用物理化學、界面化學、煤巖學和煤化學等專業知識，較系統地研究了煤對氣體的吸附作用。對不同煤級煤吸附甲烷的特徵及其變化規律進行了較詳細的分析。
  20. An application example with the gas through a non - isothermal coal is presented. results indicate that non - isothermal deformation could play a major role in the transport of gas in the coal and that the program was practicability and the coupling model was necessarily

    以考慮氣體吸附作用的瓦斯流動的三場耦合數學模型為例，探討各物理場的相互作用機理，同時利用編制的程序進行求解，驗證程序的實用性，以及三場耦合模型建立的必要性。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書