物理礦物學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùlǐkuàngwùxué]
物理礦物學
英文
physical mineralogy- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 礦 : 名詞1. (礦床) ore [mineral] deposit 2. (礦石) ore 3. (開采礦物的場所) mine
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 物理 : 1. (事物的內在規律) innate laws of things2. (物理學) physics
- 礦物 : mineral
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So the effect of eutrophication of dianchi lake of sediment ca n ' t be ignored. based on the research of modern sediemnt of dianchi lake, the thesis is concerned about some physical and chemical characteristics ( including magnetic susceptibility, ammoniac nitrogen and effective phosphprus etc. ) and thermodynamics analysis of spontaneous mineral of iron
本論文主要以滇池現代沉積物為研究對象,對滇池現代沉積物的主要物理和化學性質(包括氨氮、有效磷、磁化率等) ,進行基礎性地分析研究並對滇池現代沉積物鐵的自生礦物進行了熱力學分析。In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly
本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程,不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系,礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律,礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法,礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表徵,不同體系(封閉體系、開放體系)條件下,礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析,重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物(族)在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息,以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。Biomax follows researchers reports on the necessary amount of elements such as protein, lipid, fiber, vitamins, mineral, and amino acids, attractant and binder and can guarantee the consistent production of high quality feed
是從學者專家研究報告中,從蛋白質脂肪纖維質維他命氨基酸礦物質之需求量及餌料引誘劑黏劑之開發與幼魚蝦之嗜食配合研製成理想之餌料。Crystal optical characteristics of transparent minerals appeared in these systems of monopolarizer, crossed polarizer and conoscope will be observed and explained with the fundamentals of crystal
觀察並用晶體光學的基本原理解釋單偏光系統、正交偏光系統、錐光系統下透明礦物的晶體光學特徵。The author analysis and summary in details the important physicochemical character of maifan stone, including mineralize, organism activity bi - directional adjusting character, decolour, and no poisonous character and so on
作者詳細的分析和總結了對于麥飯石應用至關重要的物理化學性質,包括礦化性、溶出性、吸附性、生物活性、雙向調節性,脫色性和無毒無害性等。Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits
最後,綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵,局部熔融程度較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分,認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。Shock wave compression technique has play an important role in the understanding of the material composition thermodynamic state and physical properties of the earth ' s ulterior. in this article, the stabling of high - pressure phase of one of the main candidate materials of the earth ' s lower mantle ? enstatite ( mg0. 92, fe0. 08 ) sio3 were investigated through the experimented measurement of hugoniot equation of state, and together with thermodynamic calculation and analysis
本學位論文以沖擊壓縮技術為手段,從測量其hugoniot物態方程入手,結合高壓物理和熱力學理論分析,較深入地研究了下地幔中的一種主要候選組分頑火輝石( mg _ ( 0 . 92 ) , fe _ ( 0 . 08 ) ) sio _ 3在與下地幔大致相當的溫度壓力條件下的相態-鈣鈦礦型結構的相穩定性。Xie xiande et al., 1999, mineral physics of gemstones and jadestones in china. guangdong science and technology press, guangzhou
謝先德等著, 1999 ,中國寶玉石的礦物物理學。廣東科技出版社,廣州。Lenis explains the basic concepts of how to create non - toxic meals ( this type of cooking is sometimes called slow food or low temperature cooking ) then goes to the kitchen where everyone gets a hand on experience of how to make delicious foods that are quick, easy, and healthy. you will also learn the basics of nutrition including eating for blood sugar and metabolism regulation ( key for weight control ), protein and carbohydrate requirements, healthy fat intake, vitamin and mineral requirements, calorie counting methods, understanding the effects of alcohol, identifying sources of toxins, and many important subjects for healthy nutrition
您也會學習到有關于營養的基本知識,包括能控制體重的血糖和新陳代謝機制的飲食方法、蛋白質和碳水化合物、健康脂肪、維他命及礦物質的正確攝取量,和計算熱量的方法,並且能夠理解酒精對人體的影響、認識毒素的來源還有許多有關于營養健康的議題。In recent years, the colossal magneto - resistance effect in rare - earth manganite perovskites of the type lni. xaxmno3 ( where ln is rear - earth irons la2 +, nd2 +, p2 + ; a is alkaline earth iron ca2 +, sr2 +, ba2 + ) has attract considerable attention in scientific studies due to its potential application. however, the poor temperature dependence of mr and the low - temperature mr effect and the ideal mr only in high field severely limit their practical utility. in this work, we prepared manganite perovskite lai - xsrxmno3 and soft - magnetic ferrite materials fe2o3 and ( ni, zn ) fe2o4 by using sol - gel method separately
近些年來,人們發現在鈣鈦礦錳氧化物ln _ ( 1 - x ) axmno _ 3 ( ln為la , nd , pr等稀土金屬元素; a為ca , sr , ba等堿土金屬元素)中具有磁電阻( magnetoresistance )效應,由於它在磁記錄,磁傳感器方面具有廣泛的應用前景,同時也向傳統的磁記錄材料提出了挑戰,因而引起了物理學界的廣泛關注。The discovery of the colossal magnetoresistance ( cmr ) in hole - doped perovskite manganites ra1 - xmxmno3 ( ra is a trivalent rare - earth ion and m is a metal ion ) has attracted much attention since 1989 due to not only its technological applications in magnetic recording and sensor, but also the effect of the strong correlation concerning metal - insulator transition in the field of basic research. since then, several physics models have been suggested to explain the mechanism of cmr. however, the exact mechanism of cmr remains to be done
自1989年在摻雜鈣鈦礦型錳氧化物ra _ ( 1 - x ) m _ xmno _ 3 (其中m為金屬離子, ra為三價稀土離子)中發現龐磁電阻( cmr )以來由於其在磁記錄、磁傳感器等方面潛在的應用前景,以及金屬?絕緣體相變等所涉及的強關聯效應,使該類化合物吸引了物理學界的廣泛注意。The mine lies in the band of positive magnetism abnormity, gravitation abnormity, steepness of mohole and ni ~ co geochemistry abnormity. it has geophysical features ; those are great gravity, great magnetic force, great polarization and low resistance
含礦巖體位於正磁異常帶、重力高異常、莫霍面的陡度帶和ni - co地球化學異常帶上,並顯示重力高、磁力高、極化率高和電阻率低「三高一低」的地球物理特徵。Through indoor routine tests, the physical and mechanical natures of intact and remolding soil of muck and mucky soil, in fuzhou, are analyzed in this thesis. the results reveal that water content, void ratio, shear strength of remolding soil samples are lower than those of intact samples. then qualitative analysis on the mineral composition, chemical composition and microstructure characteristic and types of the soft clay is given
本文通過室內常規試驗對福州地區淤泥及淤泥質粘土的原狀土樣和擾動土樣的物理力學性質進行了分析,觀察土樣受擾動后一些物理力學指標的變化情況,發現擾動軟粘土樣的含水量、孔隙比、抗剪強度指標均比原狀土樣低;並從軟粘土的礦物成份、化學成份以及微觀結構特徵和類型上定性地分析。Abstract : starting from the crystal structural characteristics and through the theoretical calculation of the chemical bonds of diasporite and kaolinite structures and the study of the flotability of the flotation systems of anionic collector ( sodium oleate ) and cationic collector ( dodecylamine ), the relationship between the crystal structural characteristics and the flotability of diasporite and kaolinite and the main causes for the difference in their flotability are analysed by the crystal chemical theory of minerals
文摘:從一水硬鋁石和高嶺石的晶體結構特徵出發,通過對一水硬鋁石和高嶺石結構中化學鍵的理論計算及陰離子捕收劑(油酸鈉) 、陽離子捕收劑(十二胺)浮選體系中可浮性的研究,採用礦物晶體化學理論分析了礦物晶體結構特徵與可浮性之間的關系,以及產生一水硬鋁石和高嶺石可浮性差異的主要原因。This paper gives a brief review of four stabilization mechanisms of soc : ( 1 ) recalcitrance of organic carbon compounds, ( 2 ) interactions with metal oxides and soil mineral surfaces, ( 3 ) spatial inaccessibility against decomposers because of micro - aggregate ' s physical protection, and ( 4 ) biological mechanisms, mainly the direct contributions of soil organisms themselves
土壤有機碳的穩定機制主要包括: ( 1 )有機碳的難降解性; ( 2 )金屬氧化物和粘土礦物與有機碳的相互作用; ( 3 )土壤團聚體的物理保護導致的生物與有機碳空間隔離; ( 4 )土壤生物學機制,主要指土壤生物自身對有機碳穩定性的直接貢獻。This session will present new structural, mineralogical, petrochemical, geochronological, and geophysical data based on the drilling results and associated field studies, particularly in the dabie - sulu region
本專題將展示蘇魯地區基於鉆進和相關野外調查所獲得的構造學、礦物學、巖石學、地球化學、地球物理等方面的新的資料。Through charoma theory and metal - bearing ores " color index analysis, the color of the turquoise is quantitated. crystal field spectra of cu2 + ion have been analysed and compared with the oretical calculations, the results show that the basic color of turquoise ( azure ) is related to the existence of cu2 + octahedron. in this charpter, quantum mineralogy theory is used in quantity
通過吸收光譜實驗,利用量子礦物學的有關知識,對綠松石中銅離子的晶體場譜進行了計算,並利用晶體場理論解釋了綠松石吸收光譜,揭示了綠松石顏色形成的主要原因是聯系著晶體場譜的顏色:過渡金屬銅離子對綠松石的顏色起主要作用? ?決定了綠松石的基本色調(天藍色) 。By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined
從地質異常的角度,重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知:基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田,而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置;地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素;蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件;中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期,巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上,構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量,並圈定出組合熵異常,由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系The main conclusions and cognitions are as follows : ( l ) rockmass weathering should be studied from either microcosmic and macrocosmic, microcosmic contain includes of mineralogy and of lithology, and in macrocosmic, weathering action damages integrality of rockmass, so studying rockmass structure can open out weathered degree of epigenetic - surface rockmass. ( 2 ] the dissertation sums up the characteristic indexes which can token weathered and unloaded degree, simultaneously, puts forth and summerizes several methods that classifies different weathered and relaxed zones of slope rockmass. ( 3 ) river valley epigenetic - surface reformation is controlled by rockmass structure, but weathering and unloading of rockmass is the direct cause which leads to different epigenetic - surface physical geology phenomena, for example, collapse, landslide, incline, dynam - relaxed and so on
本文主要結論與認識為: ( 1 )對于巖體風化的研究從微觀與宏觀兩方面入手,微觀方面重視對礦物學、巖石學的研究,宏觀方面,上升到巖體結構被改造的高度進行研究; ( 2 )歸納了表徵巖體風化、卸荷程度的特徵指標並提出了劃分巖體風化、卸荷程度的幾種方法; ( 3 )巖體結構控制著河谷淺表改造,但導致崩塌、滑坡、傾倒、松動等表生物理地質現象的直接原因乃是巖體的風化、卸荷。Genetic mineralogy studies the genetic theory and the practical appolication of minerals
成因礦物學是研究礦物成因理論及其實際應用的科學。分享友人