物質代謝過程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùzhídàixièguòchéng]
物質代謝過程
英文
substance metabolism process- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 (代替) take the place of; be in place of 2 (代理) act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 (歷...
- 謝 : Ⅰ動詞1 (感謝) thank 2 (認錯; 道歉) make an apology; excuse oneself 3 (辭去; 拒絕) decline 4...
- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 物質 : matter; substance; material
- 代謝 : 1. (交替; 更替) supersession 2. [生物學] (新陳代謝的簡稱) metabolize
- 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
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Arginine feeding experiment showed that nitrogen metabolism in the s. tenebraius was obviously affected by arginine through two possible ways : ( l ) pronase activity in vitro could be influnced by arginine, as a result, the catabolism of nitrogen - containing macro - molecule was promoted and the nitrogen element in the broth was increased. ( 2 ) arginine could be transformed into glutamic acid, so that the biosynthesis of apramycin was promoted
因而我們認為gln可能是安普黴素生物合成氮元素的供體。 arg添加實驗結果表明, arg可能通過兩種途徑影響黑暗鏈黴菌體內的氮代謝: ( 1 ) arg可能影響胞外蛋白酶的活性,進而促進含氮大分子物質的分解代謝,補充發酵過程中的氮素來源。The changing tendencies of the relative contents of phosphorous contained substances have been detected by in - vivo " p magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( in - vivo " p mrs ) during the whole hatching process. in - vivo ] p mrs proved the catabolism of adenosine 5 ' - triphosphate ( atp ), phosphorous ester and phosphocreatine ( pcr ) when the embryo dead. the results could be used to deduce the conversion of phosphorous contained metabolites during the chicken embryo developed
用活體核磁共振定域氫譜( in - vivohmagneticresonancespectroscopy , in - vivohmrs )對胚胎發育過程中羊水和蛋白、蛋黃的成分進行了分析;用活體磷譜( in - vivo 』 』 pmrs )的方法分析了在整個胚胎發育過程中含磷代謝物的相對含量隨時間的變化,表明了磷脂類物質及三磷酸腺苷( atp ) 、磷酸肌酸( pcr )在此過程中的變化及可能的相互轉化的趨勢,胚胎死亡后的磷譜也證明了磷脂類物質及三磷酸腺苷( atp ) 、磷酸肌酸( pcr )在死亡過程中降解為無機磷的現象。Monascus, as a physiologically active substance and an old - line fermentable epiphyte in china, has been studied widely for its natural pigments
摘要紅麴黴能代謝生成天然紅色素和多種生理活性物質而備受國際關注,但同時也發現其生長過程產生桔黴素。Acetyl coa plays a key role in metabolism, being a precursor of the krebs cycle and glyoxylate cycle, and the starting point for synthesis of fatty acids, terpenes, and some amino acids
它在新陳代謝的過程中扮演非常重要的角色,是三羧酸循環和乙醛酸循環的前體物質,而且還是合成脂肪酸,萜類以及一些氨基酸的起始。The carbofuran - degrading experiment of cds - 1 was carried out in lab scale, the results showed that the highest degrading efficiency was obtained with ph, temperature being 7. 0, 30c respectively ; the change of aeration had no influece on degrading rate ; the increasing inocula could accelerate carbofuran degrading progress ; the degrading capability of cds - 1 was n ' t inhibited by high carbofuran concentration ; the addition of low concentration of nutrients had no distinct effect on the degrading rate while high concentration had inhibiting effect the distribution of degrading enzyme was also primarily studied, the results showed that degrading - related enzyme was endocellular and degrading progress was not cometabolism
Cds - 1的降解酶(系)是誘導酶(系) ,存在明顯的誘導期;胞內、胞外酶實驗表明呋喃丹降解酶(系)存在於細胞內。添加低濃度外源營養物質對cds - 1的降解性能無明顯影響,說明cds - 1降解呋喃丹的過程不屬于共代謝過程,可以在無外源營養物質存在的條件下降解呋喃丹。添加高濃度外源營養物質會對該菌降解性能產生抑制。The sufferer of the pneumonia in the middle of recover from illness should shoot person more to enrich food with the vitamin, vitamin together other nourishment materials is similar to all need to pass food to enter the everyone body balancedly, keeping the health of the human body, being pneumonia a sufferer to be subjected to have fever, cough, cough up phlegm etc. the influence of the factor, metabolism inside the body speed, is the germ that the particularly white cell kills the lung department, the metabolism strengthen, needing a great deal of vitamin, and exterminating the water solution 酶 and the absorption process of the lung department 炎 disease that the germ need to also need vitamin, if the vitamin severity shortage, not only cause the absorption of the lung department 炎 disease reduce slowly, and influence the immunity dint of the human body, so eat to enrich a beneficial pneumonia patient of pollen of contain the vitamin to recover from illness, this with 《 this grass outline 》 and many departments 《 this grass 》 in jot down " smooth heart lung " of pinepollen of the function is consistent
肺炎患者在康復中應多攝人富含維生素的食物,維生素同其他營養物質一樣都需要通過飲食均衡地進人人體,保持人體的健康,當肺炎患者受發熱、咳嗽、咯痰等因素的影響,體內代謝加快,尤其是白細胞殺死肺部的細菌,代謝增強,需要大量的維生素,並且消滅細菌所需的水解酶及肺部炎癥的吸收過程也需要維生素,如果維生素嚴重不足,不僅導致肺部炎癥的吸收減慢,而且影響人體的免疫力,故食用富含維生素的花粉有利肺炎病人的康復,這與《本草綱目》及多部《本草》中記載松花粉「潤心肺」的功能是一致的。Providing nutritional supplementation such as essential vitamins, chelated minerals ( minerals wrapped in amino acids and have been specially processed to be absorbed effectively through the lining of the stomach ), antioxidants, metabolic conditioners and phytonutrients, which are in a form useable by your body, lifepak is an excellent source of over 20 essential nutriets
如沛提供的營養補充成分包括了人體不可或缺的維生素、螫合化礦物質(系經專利製程,包覆在胺基酸中的礦物質,可以通過胃壁而被有效地吸收) 、抗氧化劑、新陳代謝調節劑、植物性營養素等,製成一種可以被人體利用的劑型,如沛是一項含有超過20種以上營養素的優質營養供應源。Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway
摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程,在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞,特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中,本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來,通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究,闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑,克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面,在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因,這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。Bioenergetics discusses the principle of biological energy and various biochemical processes related to energy transformation. metabolism and its regulation deals with the metabolism of biomolecules and its regulation. methods in biochemistry provides basic training in the applications of biochemical methods in the qualitative and quantitative estimation of biologically active molecules
生物化學細胞基礎闡述細胞的結構、成分及其功能;生物分子入門介紹體內各種生物分子的結構和特性及其與生物功能的關系;生物能量學探討生物能量的原理,以及各種與能量轉化有關的生化過程;代謝調控機理使學生深入了解生物分子的新陳代謝及其調節控制;生物化學方法使學生掌握分析生物系統及其成分的實驗技巧;蛋白質與The emphasis of the paper is the influence of the shifts of metabolic process induced by environmental factors such as dissolved oxygen, temperature, aerial pre - exposure and pre - exposure to chemicals on the accumulation and transport of dissolved metals
綜述溶解氧、溫度、空氣預暴露、化學物質預暴露等環境因子,誘導的機體代謝過程的改變,對溶解態重金屬的累積和轉運過程的影響。It is considered that pretreatment could improve the physical and chemical of ofmsw characteristics, such as solubility, acidity, alkalinity, and biodegradability, and accordingly increase soluble chemical demand ( cod ) and volatile fatty acid ( vfa ), enhancing biogas yield, reducing hydraulic retention time ( hrt ), optimizing anaerobic process and releasing post - treatment
研究認為,通過溶胞處理能夠改善有機垃圾的物理化學性質如發酵物料的溶解度、酸堿度等,提高微生物對難降解有機物的分解,增加可溶性cod和揮發性酸的濃度,優化發酵細菌的代謝途徑以及產物的組成等,從而增加生物氣產量,縮短水力停留時間,強化厭氧發酵過程,減輕了后續處理的負擔。Metabolic footprinting relies not on measurement of the intracellular metabolites, but on monitoring of the metabolites consumed from, and secreted into, the culture medium by yeast batch or human tissues by using direct - injection ms
代謝足跡技術是利用直接注射質譜方法,在分析系統中以培養基為介質,監控細胞從生長培養基中消耗營養物以及分泌代謝物至培養基的全部過程。The complex of physical and chemical processes occurring within a living cell or organism that are necessary for the maintenance of life. in metabolism some substances are broken down to yield energy for vital processes while other substances, necessary for life, are synthesized
新陳代謝維持生命所必需的,發生於存活細胞中或生物體中的物理和化學過程的總和。在此過程中,一些物質被分解從而為生命過程提供能量,而另一些維持生命所必需的物質則被合成Among sequenced 16 positive clones randomly selected, two represent novel expression tag sequences, two are homologous to two unknown proteins in genbank ; the rest are homologous to known or putative proteins or enzymes with definite functions by searching the genbank through blast program, which are involved in various life activities of cell such as regulation of gene expression, plant secondary metabolism, signal transduction, adversity resistance, stress response and defense reaction. significant changes of quantities of these gene fragments were observed before and after ssh, which indicated they were enriched after ssh
隨機挑選了16個差異表達的克隆進行序列測定,經與genbank數據庫相關數據比較分析,發現有2個新的cdna片段( ets ) ,有12序列與genbank中已知蛋白或推測蛋白質( putativeprotein )序列有高低不同的同源性,它們參與基因的表達調控、植物的次生代謝、信號傳導、抗逆、應激及防禦反應等細胞生命活動過程。Most of proteins firstly combine with ligand or form protein complex with other proteins, and then participate in the process of cell metabolism
其中,多數蛋白質是通過與配體結合或是作為蛋白質復合物中的一部分參與細胞的代謝過程。These extreme microbes coupled with their metabolic enzymes could produce the special liquor body compositions in maotai liquor during the fermentation, which gave maotai liquor unique liquor style and perfect liquor quality
各極端釀酒微生物及其代謝產生的酶系在發酵過程產生了茅臺酒獨特的酒體成分,賦予了茅臺酒獨特的風格和完美的品質。The conclusions further elucidate the damages such as metabolic alteration, membrane damage, enzyme inactivation and genetic alteration may be resulted from the change of glutathione redox system caused by so2. protective roles of seabuckthorn seed oil on oxidative damage induced by so2 were also processed
進一步明確了機體的所有損傷(代謝過程變化、細胞膜損傷、酶失活以及遺傳物質改變)均可能與so _ 2吸入所致谷胱甘肽氧化還原系統發生顯著變化有直接或間接的關系。Soybean isoflavones distribution was investigated in vegetative growth period ( four stages before seeding ). the isoflavones in soybean seeds transferred from cotyledon to other organs and isoflavoids metabolized in organs with the growth of soybean plant
大豆營養生長期種子中貯存的異黃酮逐步由種子向子葉,繼而向其它器官(主要是葉片)轉移,不同器官在植株生長發育過程中進行著異黃酮類物質的代謝。分享友人