特基河 的英文怎麼說

Based on available data, the study on regional structure, sedimentary reservoir and source rock characteristics shows that the basins in south china sea had experienced sedimentary evolution in faulting period and depression period, deposited thick cenozoic formation, upwardly developed alluvial fan facies, river - lake facies coastal swamp facies coastal facies, neritic facies and bathyal deposit system, regionally had 3 source rocks of eocene, oligocene and miocene, 3 reservoirs of pre - cenozoic basement buried bill, oligocene sandstone and miocene reef, with pliocene and pleistocene neritic facies and bathyal shale as regional caprock

摘要以現有資料為基礎，通過對區域構造、沉積儲層、烴源巖特徵等基礎石油地質條件研究，認為南海海域各盆地經歷了斷陷期和坳陷期沉積演化，沉積了巨厚的新生代地層，自下而上發育了沖積扇相、河湖相、濱岸沼澤相、濱海相、淺海相、半深海相沉積體系，區域上存在始新統、漸新統和中新統3套烴源巖，前新生代基巖潛山、漸新統砂巖、中新統生物礁3套儲層，區域蓋層為上新統和更新統淺海半深海相泥巖。

Degenerate oligonucleotides to highly conserved regions of cucumis melo 1 - aminocyclopropane - 1 - carboxylic acid ( acc ) oxidase gene were used to prime the amplification of fragment of 128bp by ploymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) in samples of genomic dna from fruit of cucumis melo l. cv hetao flesh, which was cloned into plasmid vector pmd - 18 - t. the clon of antisense orientation were selected, and it was inserted downstream of camv35s promoter and enhancer " " of tmv into the plant expression vector pbinyxw, antisence expression vector pbinya was constructed. at the base that pollination and fertilization of cucumis melo l. cv hetao was studied, using pollen tube pathway transformate cucumis melo l. cv hetao, 76 fruit had been obtained, moreover, hardness and content of sugar were analysed

本實驗以河套蜜瓜果肉基因組dna為模板，用甜瓜acc氧化酶基因特異寡核苷酸鏈為引物進行pcr擴增，得到128bp的擴增產物。將得到的擴增產物克隆到質粒載體pmd - 18 - t上，篩選反向克隆，然後將其反向構建到植物表達載體pbinyxw的camv35s啟動子和tmv增強子「 」的下游，構建成反義表達載體pbinya 。並在對河套蜜瓜授粉受精生物學研究的基礎上，通過花粉管通道法轉化河套蜜瓜，共獲76顆瓜，並進行了硬度和含糖量的分析。

Basic features and ecological protection countermeasures of heihe reservoir ' s confluent region

黑河水庫匯流區的基本特徵與生態保護對策

At first, this research summarizes and analyzes the natural zoology conditions, such as district ’ s boundary, geography position, climate characteristics, geologic and appearance, soil, vegetation and so on, social economy, the whole developing situation of the stockbreeding in the yellow river delta area. the result is : the yellow river delta is the area with a specific zoology system and rich natural resource. the proper geological environment, favorable climate conditions offer the advantaged conditions for the growing of pasture and feedstuff, the big superficial natural and artificial grass land and a large number of cropper straws establish a good material base for the vegetarian especially for sheep

1 、通過對黃河三角洲地區的區域界定、地理位置、氣候特徵、地質地貌、土壤植被等自然生態條件，以及社會經濟狀況、畜牧業整體發展情況進行分析，結果表明:黃河三角洲是一個具有獨特生態系統和豐富自然資源的地區，該區特有的地質環境、良好的氣候條件為牧草及飼料作物的生長提供了有利條件，大面積的天然草場和人工草場以及大量的農作物秸稈為食草家畜，特別是羊的大發展奠定了良好的物質基礎。

The qitaihe coal resources isadvantageous, the coal field total area 8, 000 square kilometers, haveverified the geological reserve 1. 7 billion tons, the prospectivereserves 4. 2 billion tons, the coal plant completely, has the cokingcoal, 1 / 3 coking coal, the gas coal, the anthracite and so on 10varieties, by coking coal primarily ; excellent in quality, has theespecially low phosphorus, especially low characteristic and so onsulfur, high heat value, high ash melting point, high silicon content, most is suitable for the coal chemical industry product thedevelopment, is national one of three big protections mining rare coalfields, is the heilongjiang province most important anthraciteproduction base, also is the national important coking coal and thenortheast area biggest high quality coke production base

七臺河煤炭資源得天獨厚，煤田總面積8000平方公里，已探明地質儲量17億噸，遠景儲量42億噸，煤種齊全，有主焦煤、 1 / 3焦煤、氣煤、無煙煤等10個品種，以主焦煤為主；品質優良，具有特低磷、特低硫、高發熱值、高灰熔點、高硅含量等特點，最適于煤化工產品的開發，是全國三大保護性開采稀有煤田之一，是黑龍江省最重要的無煙煤生產基地，也是國家重要的主焦煤和東北地區最大的優質焦炭生產基地。

On the bases of the galaxy evolution theory, we use the therotical chemical evolution model of three zone ( such as halo, thick disk and thin isk ) and multi - phase ( diffuse gas, molecular clouds, stars of both low and high mass, the remnants ). by comparing with the observational constraints, such assurface densities, age - metallicity relation, g - dwarf metallicity distribution in the solar neighbourhood and the correlation between [ a / fe ] and [ fe / h ], supernovae rates, infall rates. the rationality of the model is verified. based on the theory model, we calculate the abundance of neutron capture element

本文正是在銀河系化學演化的基礎上，利用銀河系的三成分（ threezone ） （即暈、厚盤和薄盤）多相（ multi - phase ） （氣體，分子云，大、小質量恆星以及剩餘物質）的化學演化的理論模型，通過與觀測約束（質量面密度、場星的年齡-金屬豐度關系、太陽附近g矮星金屬含量分佈函數、三成份的特徵量、元素的星系化學演化、超新星的爆炸率、內落速率等）的比較，來檢驗模型的合理性。

The south part was slope and deep floor of the lake, and the north part was a broad shallow - water platform of the latchstring shore. in the north part, chang - 6 and chang - 7 oil - bearing beds of yanchang formation were typical shallow - water platform delta with an incomplete progradational sequence, in which the delta plain facies were well developed and the river - mouth bars were not developed

受沉積基底地形的嚴格控制，發育于淺水臺地背景上的延長組長7 ?長6油層組表現出典型的淺水三角洲沉積特徵，具有發育的三角洲平原沉積，而前緣河口壩不發育，剖面上難以形成完整的進積序列。

According to the regional geology and the character of the lithofacies and well - logging facies, 4 kinds of sedimentary facies and 3 kinds of depositional system : marine system, delta system and fluvial system have been identified. the sedimentary facies of taiyuan formation is marine faceis, up to sanxi formation, the sedimentary facies is delta facies, the xiashihezi formation hel and he2 member are braided river facies, he3 member is meandering river facies. the mains types of sandstone of taiyuan formation are lithic quartzarenite and quartzarenite ; the mainly types of sandstone of sanxi formation and xiashihezi formation is litharenite

通過對20餘口井2000多米巖心的觀察和對40幾口井的測井數據解釋、對比，在研究區目的層段識別出了12種基本巖相和9種測井相類型，在區域沉積背景和單井相劃分的基礎上，根據巖相和測井相組合特徵，在太原組?下石盒子組劃分出4種沉積相和若干沉積微相，並進一步劃分為3類沉積體系：濱淺海沉積體系、三角洲沉積體系和河流沉積體系。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

The basic principle and method of 3d stochastic modeling of sedimentary microfacies are discussed according to geological and acoustic impedance data of well - logging constrained seismic inversion, and a case study according to stochastic modeling of fluvial facies reservoir of the minghuazhen formation of neocene in a certain block of bohai bay basin is used to show the general process of this research

摘要探討了綜合應用地質及測井約束地震反演信息進行三維沈積微相隨機建模的基本原理、思路與方法， ?以渤海灣盆地某區塊新近系明化鎮組河流相儲層?例，說明這一研究過程的基本步驟，包括井眼沉積微相解釋、測井約束地震反演、波阻抗與地質相的概率關系分析、隨機模擬方法選擇、地質統計特徵分析、三維隨機建模、隨機模擬預測的多解性評價。

Israeli intelligence claims it has detailed evidence proving that yasser arafat ' s west bank compound is a refuge for some of the most wanted palestinian terrorist suspects and a nerve centre for " martyr " attacks

以色列情報部門宣稱，它有確鑿的證據證明，阿拉法特在約旦河西岸的住地，是一些被通緝的巴基斯坦涉嫌要犯的避難所和數次『自殺性』襲擊事件的指揮中心。

Through analyzing characteristics of lanzhou on the culture, economy, urban planning and oecology etc, the interaction between those and urban riverfront is probed into ; based on the above, the piece sums up the principles and outlines which should be kept to during the course of landscape design on lanzhou riverfront

通過對蘭州文化、經濟、城市規劃、自然生態等方面城市特點的分析，探討其與濱河地區的相互作用關系，以此作為基礎，歸納出基於「現象學途徑」的蘭州濱河地區景觀設計，在各個階段所應遵循的總體原則和設計要點。

The mechanical genesis of the complicated rock mass is because several times of tectonism in pro - period made the structure of rock mass in the right dam foundation damaged seriously and rock mass alteration made its mechanical character more anisotropy. after that the fractures in the right dam foundation slope were stretched at the beginning of the quaternary period because in the period yakouhoushan mountain quaquaversal dome was blowups quickly. at the same time, the valley trenching of lancang river reach to 800 - 1000 meter in altitude at the right bank in nuozadu dam site

導致右岸巖體復雜化的成因是，右岸巖體在早期遭受了多期構造作用和巖體蝕變的基礎上，第四紀早期丫口後山穹隆的快速隆起與當時河谷下切至800m 1000m高程這一特殊因素組合引起了右岸巖體沿原有的斷裂（裂隙）張開，使地下水等風化營力能夠到達坡體較深部位，經過長期的風化卸荷作用，形成了右岸復雜巖體。

However, the divergence of regional ecomomy divergence in henan province became more and more obvious from 1992 to 2002 and should be paid necessary attention. according to the statistical analysis of regional economy developmeht, especially in county level, with 127 county of henan province, this article discusses quantitatively and qualitatively the characteristics of dynamic variation and the spatial pattern of regional economic differences and relationship between growth rato of gdp per capital and economic differences from 1992 to 2002

本文以河南省的127個縣域為研究的區域單元，以計量統計分析為基礎，定性、定量描述了自1992年到2002年的縣際經濟差異，分析了縣際經濟差異格局特點，探討了縣際經濟差異的時間動態變化特徵，預測了未來發展階段的縣際經濟差異和2002年的人均gdp值，討論了人均gdp增長率與縣際經濟差異的關系。

This article is directed by the conformation - geology, petroleum - geology, formality stratum, logging and sedimental theory. it uses many research methods such as geology digging, logging and production data to evaluate the huan - 23 oil trap of the west sag in liaohe. it also researched the formation, sediment, production - zone of huan - 23. it provides the well - location after the comprehensive trap evaluation

本文以構造地質學、石油地質學、層序地層學、測井地質學、沉積學等理論為指導，綜合地質、鉆井、測井、地震及試油、試采等資料，採用多學科、多種技術相結合的綜合研究方法對遼河西部凹陷歡喜嶺油田歡23井區進行了圈閉綜合評價；詳細研究了歡23井區杜家臺油層構造、沉積、儲層及圈閉特徵，在圈閉綜合評價基礎上提出了井位部署建議。

2 by means of seismic stratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy, the text analysized the charateristics of the second part of xejiahe formation, the framework of sequence stratigraphy constainted by seismic reflection in equal time has been established. analyzed the sedimental mechanics charateristics of different cycle types, the paper predicts regulation of sandston " s distribution inside the framework of sequence stratigraphy and remarked source - reservoir - cap rock assemblages

2 、運用地震地層學、層序地層學的基本理論分析須家河組二段層序地層學特徵，建立地震約束的層序地層格架，分析地層格架中層序內部砂體展布規律，評價生儲蓋組合。

But instead of being called travelers, they are known as tourists and they are seen all over the world floating down the amazon, cruising to alas - ka, flying from timbuktu to easter island, and taking pictures of norwegian churches and pakistani costumes

但是人們不把他們稱為旅行者，而是稱為遊客，世界各地都有他們的蹤跡：有的沿亞馬孫河順流而下，有的乘船到阿拉斯加去，有的從了伯克都飛往伊斯特島，還有的去拍攝挪威的教堂和巴基斯坦人的服飾。

At the same time, i discussed the tectonic - sedimentary configuration, sedimentation and sequence evolutive character of the northeast sichuan foreland basin in the xujiahe age, late trias. in conclution, i drawed the following conclusions

在此基礎上，深入討論和論證了川東北前陸盆地晚三疊世須家河期沉積盆地的構造?沉積格局，以及沉積、層序演化特徵。

On the basis of previous research works, new exploration wells, new appraisal wells and 3d seismic material are added to new research work in which rock and mineral, sedimentary facies and oil bearing characters are studied deeply by employing the methods of petroleum geology, sedimentary geology and reservoir geology. the results of reservoir prediction on fluvial sandbody in the upper of formation of guantao group obtained by using coherent analysis and acoustical impedance inversion bring good effect to the exploration and development of chengdao oilfield

本文在以往工作的基礎上，補充新鉆探井、評價井和三維地震資料，運用石油地質學、沉積地質學、儲層地質學等原理方法，對埕島油田主力含油層系館上段地層的巖礦、沉積相及油氣富集特徵進行了深入的研究，對館上段河流相砂體進行了以測井約束地震反演為主的儲層預測研究，研究成果為繼續開展埕島油田的勘探開發提供了重要依據。

The concrete abatise groups frame as an advanced technique is used in flood protection, river regulation and bank protection works

混凝土榪槎群框架結構是防洪、治河、護岸工程中出現的一項新技術，針對其水流特性的基礎性研究還很不足。