特徵溫度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐwēn]
特徵溫度 英文
characteristic temperature
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
  • : 名詞[音樂] (古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」) a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 特徵 : characteristic; feature; properties; aspect; trait
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  1. In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly

    本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程,不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型以及它們之間的內在聯系,礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律,礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法,礦物地質計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表,不同體系(封閉體系、開放體系)條件下,礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析,重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物(族)在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息,以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。
  2. The results show that : l ) there are three anomalous high temperature areas and three anomalous low temperature areas, and the whole area high temperature anomaly took place in the late 1980s, whereas the low temperature anomaly in the 1970 ; 2 ) the spatial mode manifests identical variations in the whole area, and the temporal coefficient curve is of 2 - 3 year period oscillation and an interdecadal abrupt in the late 1970s ; 3 ) the variance of interdecadal component is obviously larger than that of interannual in the most part of nespa ; 4 ) the interdecadal variation of the temperature is mainly linear ascendance in the late 1970s, the large range anomalous high ( low ) temperature occurs when the interdecadal and interannual anomaly are both positive ( negative ) in the year ; 5 ) the temperature anomaly is divided into four patterns : southern, northern, eastern and western patterns, in which the interdecadal variation of the southern and western patterns is relatively importance and the interannual variation of eastern and northern pattern is relatively importance

    本文用夏季( 6 - 8月)中國東北地區91個測站44年氣資料,對該區夏季氣的氣候平均和異常場進行分析,採用諧波分析將異常變化的年代際、年際尺分量分離,分別分析兩種尺上氣異常的時空,最後應用reof進行了氣異常的區劃,研究局域異常變化的年代際、年際分量的變化。結果發現: 1 )東北夏季有三個異常高高發區和三個異常低高發區。全區性異常高(低)階段出現在上世紀80年代后( 70年代) 。
  3. At first, analysis of extreme temperature ' s spatial distribution of variety trend shows that the minimum temperature in the north are going up while the maximal temperature in east china declining widely, which is a numerical characteristics of prevailing warmer - winter in recent years. so the change of minimum and maximal temperature are dissymmetrical

    首先從總體上,分析極端最高和極端最低變化趨勢的空間分佈:北方地區極端最低普遍上升,且幅較大,是近年來暖冬盛行的一個數值化;極端最高在東部普遍下降,最低最高變化具有不對稱性。
  4. Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits

    最後,綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的,局部熔融程較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔壓狀態、氧逸以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分,認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。
  5. Geotemperature gradient distribution of kuqa foreland basin north of tarim china

    塔里木盆地北緣庫車前陸盆地地分佈
  6. And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

    通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究,並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比,得出本區花崗巖類巖石具有以下:屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖,其巖漿物質具殼幔混源:主要由熔融態巖漿經結晶分異作用,通過多期變速上侵而形成;其分異演化程較低;寄主巖基和包體具有同源性;巖石的形成范圍約為500 - 700 ,壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ,氧逸值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ;該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期,為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。
  7. Based on analysis of geologic foundation record about pingzhuang basin, a lot of sino - foreign geothermal geology record and investigation of field geology, measuring of ground temperature in person and geo - chemical analysis of ascension spring, gushing water of fault, the fact that the anomaly of geothermal gradient of pingzhuang basin, which is in region of low geothermal gradient, is caused by redistribution of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow which is result from upheaval and depression of basin foundation bed is pointed out. after the field of ground temperature is simulated under the background of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow by means of ansys, the characteristic of ground temperature distribution of top surface of basin foundation bed ( yixian team ) is revealed. the sound condition of transmissibility fault and feeding water source, which are imperative in formation of the low - medium temperature geothermal system of convective type, is possessed in pingzhuang basin

    通過對平莊盆地基礎地質資料、國內外大量地熱地質資料的分析和野外地質調查、礦井實測地以及上升泉、斷層涌水的地球化學分析等工作基礎上,指出地處低地背景區的平莊盆地地異常是由於盆地基底隆起和坳陷引起傳導型大地熱流再分配所致;運用州sys數值模擬了大地熱流向地表傳導背景下的盆地地場,從而揭示了盆地基底(義縣組)頂界面地分佈;闡明了盆地具有形成中低對流型地熱系統所必需的導水斷裂、補給水源等的良好條件,中低對流型地熱系統是地熱勘查的主要對象;圈定了平莊盆地北部朝陽溝?駱駝營子地熱勘查遠景區。
  8. Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc

    研究表明,查干凹陷中心的地高於凹陷邊緣,大地構造性質及所處構造部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地場分佈的主要因素;泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型,砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統,地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的主導因素;凹陷獨壓場對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意義。
  9. From the numerical modeling results, it can be found that there is a clockwise gyre in the middle part of bohai sea, whether in wintertime or in summertime. in summer, the clockwise gyre corresponding to the high - temperature and low - density center in the middle bohai sea is mainly dominated by the density circulation. and in winter, it is mainly dominated by the wind stress curl

    通過數值模擬結果發現,在渤海中部,無論冬季還是夏季,都存在一個順時針的渦旋運動,夏季,對應于渤海中部的高低密中心,其流場主體部分呈順時渤海冬夏季環流及變異的初步研究針向旋轉,這主要是密環流占優的結果,而冬季的順時針向的旋轉,主要是海面風應力旋影響的結果。
  10. The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "

    認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的;隨激光能量的增加, cu等離子體輻射(分立譜) 、連續背景輻射(連續譜) 、電子都出現最大值;結合對al的實驗結果說明:激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體,其輻射、連續輻射、電子可能都存在一定的能量閾值;背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響,其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。
  11. This paper use the ncep / ncar day - to - day reanalysis data of 500hpa high field and so on, choose ural mountain, baikal, okhotsk as the key district, the mid - high latitude of eurasia circulation courses that have long duration ( scale of time is middle, namely during 10 - 30 day ), maybe continue continuously after being intermittence of 1 - 2 days in middle, appear repeatedly is for research object, define an index " i " of the circulation pattern over mid - high latitude of eurasia. a method is proposed to identify the summer typical persistent circulation pattern at 500hpa levels over eurasia mid - high latitude. the climate characteristics of those typical persistent circulation patterns are studied

    本文利用ncep / ncar再分析逐日500hpa高場等資料,選擇烏拉爾山、貝加爾湖、鄂霍次克海這三個地方作為關鍵區,以夏季歐亞中高緯持續時間長(時間尺屬于中間時間尺,即10 ? 30天之間) 、中間可能會間歇1 、 2天然後又繼續持續、反復出現的環流過程為研究對象,定義了一個夏季歐亞中高緯流型指數,在此基礎上提出了一種對夏季歐亞中高緯500hpa典型持續流型的界定方法,研究了典型持續流型的氣候,分析了流型指數的年代際變化,以及對應不同階段、不同流型的降水場、加熱場、海場等的主要
  12. For rotor steel ( 30crlmolv steel ), the tests of low - cycle fatigue property are done under different temperatures. the fatigue life under different temperatures is researched to make up for the defects of the testing for foreign similar materials. when pull - stretch data is attempted to evaluate low - cycle fatigue data, the result shows that four - point associated method in middle - low life zone is done well under room temperature, but there are large errors of four - point associated method and general - slope method under other temperatures

    在本文中,通過與國外同類材料的性能進行比較,國產材料與國外材料共有的材料基本相同;對轉子鋼( 30crlmolv鋼)進行了不同下的低周疲勞性能實驗,研究其在不同下疲勞壽命,以彌補國外對同類鋼材測試的不足;採用拉伸數據預測低周疲勞壽命時發現,室條件下用四點關聯法在中低壽命區預測較好,在高條件下四點關聯法和通用斜率法都有較大誤差,需要進行改進。
  13. Characteristic temperature of vibration

    振動特徵溫度
  14. Materials design and grow of strained quantum well lasers with high characteristic temperature

    特徵溫度應變量子阱激光器材料設計與生長
  15. The second one : we studied the effect of temperature on performance of lds. it was found that threshold current increase exponentially outpower and slope efficiency decrease parabola and exponentially respectively. coefficient of temperature shift is 0. 24 / k, wheras characteristic temperature also decrease with rise of temperature

    研究了對激光器各參數的影響,隨著的增加,閾值電流呈指數增加,輸出功率和斜率效率分別呈拋物線和指數關系遞減,同時特徵溫度也減少,波長隨的漂移系數為0 . 24nm ,並且總結了一些和結構設計方面的關系。
  16. Combining the generating method of molecular reflective thermal velocities according to diffuse reflection model, an algorithm named as inverse temperature sampling ( its ) is developed, which enables to evaluate the molecular reflective characteristic temperature from the molecular incident energy and the boundary heat flux

    在此基礎上,通過結合壁面漫反射模型下分子反射速的抽樣方法,發展了一種從邊界熱流求得與壁面碰撞分子的平均反射特徵溫度的逆抽樣演算法。
  17. The application of the b - spline wavelet analysis method to series of climate and external forcing factors is introduced. using lag - correlation analysis method, interpretative variances analysis method, phrase comparing method to the wavelet analysis result, we not only gained the variation at different scales of the global temperature and el nino signals, the location of the jump points and latent scale of these series, but also indicated the magnitude, extent of the effect of external forcing factors on them

    利用小波分析方法,輔之以滯后相關分析解釋方差分析及位相對應比較方法,得到了氣變化及enso活動在各尺層次上的變化,突變點位置及,並確定了太陽活動火山活動和室效應等外強迫因子對氣及enso的影響尺及響應時間。
  18. So, the temperature is main factor determining change law of the release amount of co2 from soil and its rising and falling bring out the increase and decrease of release amount of co2 the correlations between co2 in the atmosphere and the release amount of co2 were very significant

    釋放量的晝夜變化與變化具有相同是決定土壤co 。釋放量晝夜變化規律的主要因素,它的升高和降低分別造成了土壤co 。
  19. For example, the quenching and quenching plus low tempered structure of 38crmoal are hard to be differentiated by velocity method and the principal frequency technique. it will be better if they are differentiated by the method of relative attenuation coefficient

    38crmoal鋼的淬火與淬火+低回火組織,用聲速法和主頻率比較法都難以區分,最好的方法是比較功率譜譜峰(幅、數量、分佈) 。
  20. The numerical results show that the molecular reflective temperature is accurately sampled with this algorithm, thus the information of heat flux at wall boundary is imposed to the flow field

    數值結果表明:該演算法能夠由分子反射能量準確求得分子反射特徵溫度,進而求得分子反射速,從而將邊界熱流信息帶入流場。
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