特徵純量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèzhǐchúnliáng]
特徵純量 英文
characteristic scalar
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 徵 : 名詞[音樂] （古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」） a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
  • 純 : 形容詞1 （純凈; 不含雜質） pure; unmixed 2 （純粹; 單純） simple; pure and simple 3 （純熟） skil...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 特徵 : characteristic; feature; properties; aspect; trait
  1. Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits

    最後，綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料，得出如下結論：本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖；與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比，研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵，局部熔融程度較高；上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性，從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域， al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢，不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大；地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用；玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ；從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果，可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ；綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分，認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。
  2. Several subclassifications have been proposed : simple chronic bronchitis describes a condition characterized by mucoid sputum production ; chronic mucopurulent bronchitis is characterized by persistent or recurrent purulence of sputum in the absence of localized suppurative diseases such as bronchiectasis ; chronic bronchitis with obstruction deserves a separate classification characterized by presence of airway obstruction as assessed by the used of the forced expiratory vital capacity maneuver ; and chronic asthmatic bronchitis

    它可以分為以下幾種類型：單純性慢性支氣管炎，其特徵為咳粘液性痰；慢性粘液膿性支氣管炎，其特徵是反復的或持續的咳膿痰，但肺部並無化膿性病變，如支氣管擴張；慢性支氣管炎伴阻塞，其特徵為用力呼氣肺活量測定時有氣道阻塞的表現；慢性哮喘性支氣管炎，其特徵是患者有長期的咳嗽及咯痰史，后來肺部出現哮鳴者，因此與哮喘伴慢性氣管阻塞的病人不同。
  3. The green fruit of musa abb group xigong jiao contained the most level of starch and musa abb group niujiao contained the most level of resistant starch

    採摘七成半成熟度的香蕉盡快加工，可獲得11 %的香蕉粉，其澱粉純度達到95 % ，具有低直鏈澱粉（ 11 % ~ 20 % ）和高抗性澱粉含量（ > 57 % ）的特徵。
  4. The leakage gamma ray of iron spheres is measured by high pure germanium ( hpge ) detector. comparing with the bc - 501a scintillator detector, four characteristic gamma rays : 846. 77, 1238. 282, 1771. 351 and 2212. 933kev caused by inelastically scattered neutrons are coincident with the bc - 501 a scintillator detector. it shows that the measurements by bc - 501 a scintillator detector are accurate and credible

    利用高純鍺探測器測量泄漏能譜，並與bc - 501a測量的結果進行了對比，幾個典型的中子非彈性散射所產生的特徵射線峰846 . 77kev ， 1238 . 282kev ， 1771 . 351kev和2212 . 933kev ，對應的較一致，由此確定bc - 501a探測器測量結果是準確、可靠的。
  5. Until about ten years ago, we believed that the only properties we can tell about a black hole are its mass, angular momentum loosely speaking its spinning rate and its electric charge. two black holes that have the same mass, angular momentum and charge will behave in exactly the same way. in particular, it does not depend on what kinds of material it forms from

    原理：十年之前，我們相信黑洞是一個很簡單的物體，三個物理參數質量角動量如要求不嚴謹，可把它看成為自轉速度和電荷便決定了它的一切，兩個黑洞只要它們這三個參數相同，物理特性便完全一樣，黑洞最初由甚麼物質所造成是無關宏旨的，由於黑洞是這樣單純，光禿禿沒有甚麼特徵，所以天文學家謔稱黑洞沒有毛發。
  6. The explicit formulas for the second type of hua domain and two types of generalized exceptional hua domain are obtained in the first chapter of this article : whether a domain is complete with respect to bergman distance is studied in the second chapter of this article, and we prove super - cartan domains which are special types of hua domain are complete with respect to bergman distances ; the integral representation for the first type of super cartan domain which is based on its characteristic boundary is got in the third chapter of this article : a sufficent and necessary condition that a bounded domain in cn is biholomorphic to the classical domain is given in the fourth chapter of this article

    第一部分給出第二類華羅庚域和兩類廣義例外華羅庚域的bergman核函數的顯表達式；第二部分研究bergman度量的完備問題，證明了超cartan域（一種特殊的華羅庚域）關于bergman度量完備；第三部分給出了第一類超cartan域的建立在其特徵邊界上的積分表示公式；第四部分則給出了c ~ n中的有界域全純等價于典型域的充要條件。
  7. Various previous methods after the loading is constant are summarized and classified into two categories : semi - math methods and pure - math methods, the common and difference among these methods is discussed. then, by analyzing the characteristics of the process of the foundation settlement, the model for predicting foundation settlement based on " law of massaction " is put forward. this paper relies on the research of the section of the soft foundation of the shen zhen bay

    本文總結了以往荷載穩定后的沉降預測方法，將其劃分為半數學方法與純數學方法，尋找各預測方法相互之間的聯系;其次區別于傳統沉降預測方法的研究途徑，從沉降過程的發展特徵出發，根據描述物理化學反應過程發展特徵的質量作用定律原理，探討了地基沉降預測的「質量作用定律」模型。
  8. Conditions of normal mode realization are deduced and optimized model with the multivariate mode indicator function as the target function is built. through solving the maximal eigenvalue problem, the original shaker force vector of appropriation is reached. then the realization approach of the optimal shaker force vector based on single shape principle is proposed and at the same time the automatization of normal mode appropriation is realized

    對于模態物理分離技術的多點正弦激振純模態試驗技術，尋求其最佳激振力矢量是最為關鍵的環節，本文先推導出純模態實現的條件，建立以多變量模態指示函數為目標函數的優化模型，通過求解最大特徵值問題，得出適調純模態的初始激振力矢量，再提出以單純形原理為基礎的最佳激振力矢量的實現方法，同時也實現了純模態適調過程的自動化。
  9. In the second part, when a four - dimensional smooth system has two distinct pairs of purely imaginvalues at the equilibrium y = 0, the 5 - order normal form is given

    第二部分，通過復變量替換和比較系數，在平衡點y = 0處，當特徵根為兩對純虛根時，本文給出了一般的四維非線性微分方程的直到五次的規范形具體形式。
  10. The concrete contents include : one background : with the comparison with the western countries, our compulsory education displays a strong government - oriented behavior, which is the root of success and potential failures in our compulsory education two clues : in " ought to be " level, it is " local quasi - public goods - - polycentri supply " and in " be " level, " pure public goods - - monopolized supply by government " one theoretic judgment : the separation of manufacture and provide in compulsory education, which gives the chance for polycentri manufacture of compulsory education one center point : to stick to the main responsibilities of government in providing and managing the compulsory education three contents : subject ( which ? ) : local governments are the responsibilities subject of compulsory education substances ( what ? ) : to ensure the compulsory education ' s public good from the nature, and compulsory education ' s development abilities of the whole local government from the quantity measures ( how ? )

    具體內容有： ?一個背景：在中西方義務教育比較出的基本特徵中表現出的強烈的政府驅動，我國義務教育所取得的成績和所蘊涵的危機都在於此?兩條線索：理論應然層面上的「地方性的準公共產品? ?多中心供給」和實然層面上的「純公共產品? ?政府壟斷供給（單中心） 」 ?一個理論判斷：義務教育的生產與提供的分離? ?義務教育的多中心生產的可能性?一個中心：堅持政府在義務教育中責任的主要性? ?提供與管理?三項內容主體（哪一級政府） ：根據博奕理論，地方政府是我國義務教育的責任主體內容（負什麼責任） ：質上保證義務教育的公益性，量上保證各地方在義務教育發展力上的均衡措施（怎樣負責人通過政府間的轉移支付保證義務教育中的程序正義，通過義務教育的多中心生產，把「麵包做大」保證義務教育中的實質正義當然，在此對本文內容的區分梳理，只是一種思路的順序。
  11. Considering the fuzziness of some boundary conditions enviroment media, and especially some loads in the engineering structure analysis, we go further into the computation based on the dynamic problem of fuzzy finite element ( ffe ), study further and systematically the analysis and solution. the principle of fuzzy minimum potential energy is established, and the balance equation of fuzzy finite element is reasoned by making fuzzy variation. at the same time, the dynamic balance equation of stochastic by making stochastic variation ， also the fuzzy stochastic dynamic balance equation is deduced. based the theory that the degree of the fuzziness and probability can be measured, in the other word, by using the concept of fuzzy entropy and entropy, pure fuzzy dynamic structure is given through transforming the probability to fuzziness. for the fuzzy parameter can be regarded as a fuzzy vector with dimensions, the structure ' s eigenvalue, by the theory of small parameter

    建立了模糊瞬時最小勢能原理，運用模糊變分原理導出了模糊有限元動力平衡方程；同時，利用隨機變分原理導出了動力問題的隨機有限元方程，同時得到了模糊隨機動力問題的有限元平衡方程。根據模糊度和概率度可以度量的原理，即利用模糊熵和概率熵的概念，把結構的隨機性等效地轉化為結構的模糊性，得到純粹模糊性的動力結構。把結構所具有的模糊參數看作一個維的模糊向量，利用小參數攝動原理，把結構的特徵值，特徵向量和位移都在模糊向量的均值處進行泰勒展開，得到一組遞歸方程，即可以求得結構的模糊特徵值，特徵向量和模糊位移。
  12. Secondly, because the avility of expressing image semantic informations with the color feature is too limited, so a texture feature is presented, we discuss the mothed of extracting texture of image

    其次，考慮到單純顏色特徵對圖像語義信息表示能力的不足，引入了對圖像的紋理屬性進行分析，討論紋理特徵提取的各種演算法，確定提取圖像的紋理特徵矢量演算法。
  13. In contrast to existing simplex method, this method has several peculiarities as follows : to begin with, applying it to solve linear programming problem. one need n ' t introduce any additional variable such as relaxing variable, artificial variable and other parameters, so that calculation is subtracted on a large scale. in addition to this, as a result of its higher degree of structuralization, this algorithm can be more easily transformed into program language and, of course, more quickly performed by computers

    與現有的單純形法相比，新演算法具有如下主要特徵：第一，求解過程不需要引進諸如松馳變量、人工變量等參變量參與運算，計算量大大減少了；第二，新演算法較單純形法的結構化程度高，更容易轉化為程序語言，進而在計算機上更快地得以實現；第三，新演算法在運算過程中不會引起攝動現象。
  14. It include : 1. the scope of legal person crime need to be limited, 2. the constitution of crime : ( l ) the subject should not include the personal individual investment enterpriser ; the personal enterprise which run in partnership ; the government organization, ( 2 ) there exist criminal negligence, and " take benefits for corporation " should be looked as a subject characteristic, 3. the legal person crime should be made a light punishment, 4. bring up punishment of the nature person which worked in the criminal corporation should be light than that of the pure nature person crime. 5. more penalties should be added in order to establish a special penalty system that aim at corporation crime

    主要包括： 1 、法人犯罪的范圍應受限制； 2 、法人犯罪犯罪構成方面： （ 1 ）主體不應當包括個人獨資、個人合夥企業和機關； （ 2 ）主觀方面應承認存在法人過失犯罪，且應將「為法人謀取利益」作為法人犯罪的主觀特徵; 3 、法人犯罪法定量刑應當樹立輕刑化的觀念; 4 、通過對自然人成員在法人中地位的探討，提出自然人成員的處罰應輕于單純自然人犯罪; 5 、法人刑罰體系方面，應增設刑種形成針對法人犯罪的獨特刑罰體系，同時罰金制度也應當明確其處罰幅度，並在配套制度上予以完善，從而有效的預防法人犯罪。
  15. Quantum nonlocality and purity of quantum states are not only two striking festures of quantum mechanics, but also have an important significance in quantum information science

    量子態的非局域性和純度不僅是量子力學的兩個基本的特徵，而且在量子信息科學中具有重要的意義。
  16. We used this system to check some representative images on the web, we could got a conclusion that most encode images is easy to decode. without right theory they can ’ t build a robust encoded image. and through thorough experiments by this platform i have concluded such points : single alpha encoded is useless, we must encode all characters as whole ; confusion points are useless, we must use confusion lines which look like stroke ; enlarge base of character such as chinese character, not only digital number and alpha

    並且通過該平臺的廣泛實驗總結出增強圖片加密強度的幾個要點:只加強單個字的加密是不行的，必須把整體作為加密對象，增強字與字之間的干擾;單純的噪點作用不大，具有筆畫特徵的干擾線作用更大;應該引入一些隨機變量，比如每副圖片的字個數隨機，加密方法隨機選擇;增大可選詞匯的基數，可以考慮使用漢字，而不單純是數字和英文。
  17. The effects of the content, granularity and purity of the raw materials ( zirconium powder, viton and dicyandiamide ) on the combustion rate were measured and their effects on its detonation heat and its combustion heat were estimated. the investigation on the combustion reaction mechanism showed that surface decomposition of dicyandiamide was the control step of the combustion reaction. the slowdown and combustion - resistant effects of dicyandiamide were of endothermic characteristic

    測量了鋯粉、氟橡膠、雙氰胺等原材料含量、粒度、純度等對藥劑燃速的影響，估算了它們對藥劑爆熱和燃燒熱的影響，並對藥劑燃燒反應機理進行了探索研究，發現雙氰胺的表面分解是藥劑燃燒反應的控制步驟，其減速、阻燃作用具有吸熱特徵，氟橡膠對藥劑的熱輸出有較大貢獻。
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