特性張量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèxìngzhāngliáng]
特性張量 英文
property tensor
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 張 : Ⅰ動詞1 [書面語] （給弓或樂器上弦） fix （a bowstring）; string （a musical instrument） 2 （分開;...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 特性 : characteristic（s）; character; performance; features; properties; behaviour; response; character...
  1. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  2. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  3. The author investigated the community of grasshoppers in changbai mountain area during the period of july to september 2001, complementally collected specimen and systematically collected and measured environmental factors from july to october in the following year, and consulted to specimen collected by fengling zhang and yanlong - yang in 1979, 1980 and 1981. by analyzing and classifying the data of five years, the author analyzed the community construction and ecological adaptability of the grasshoppers in the area. the main aspects dealing with the grasshoppers are as follows : ( 1 ) the community construction and faunal geographical elements ; ( 2 ) characteristics of their ecological distribution ; ( 3 ) vertical distribution of grasshoppers in the northern slop ; ( 4 ) the relationship between environmental factors and differences in shape of grasshoppers in different vertical belt of northern slop, etc. in terms of faunal geographical elements of grasshopper communities, 48 species of grasshopper were recorded, belonging to 31 genera, 7 families

    本文作者於2001年7 9月間系統地調查了長白山地區的蝗蟲，並於2002年的7月到10月間對標本進行了補充採集，並對環境因子數據進行了系統的測量和收集，同時參考張鳳嶺、楊彥龍先生1979 、 1980和1981三年採集的標本，通過對標本的鑒定和整理，採用五年的野外工作數據，對長白山地區蝗蟲群落結構及生態適應特性進行了研究，主要研究內容包括：蝗蟲的群落結構及區系地理成分；蝗蟲生態分佈特點；保護區北坡蝗蟲垂直分佈及不同垂直帶內蝗蟲的形態差異和環境因子之間的關系等方面內容。
  4. To meet the need of grain production, investigations such as property of nutrients uptake of high - yielding wheat, regularity of nutrient requirement of high - yielding maize, proper rate and ratio of npk fertilizers for high yields of wheat and maize, and rational rate and ratio of organic - n to inorganic - n in double cropping system have been conducted by shuming z. and yizhi l. et al. since 1980

    為了滿足糧食生產需要，自1980年以來，張漱茗和劉毅志等人就開始調查高產小麥養分吸收特性、高產玉米養分需求規律、高產小麥和玉米氮磷鉀肥適宜用量和比例、一年兩作制中有機氮和無機氮的合理用量和比例。
  5. We calculated the electro - acoustical characteristics of designed transducer using the postprocess functions of ansys. according to the above work, we manufactured and measured the real outboard - driven flextensional transducer, then comparing with calculating result

    基於以上工作，我們製作了外部驅動彎張換能器的實驗樣機，對實驗樣機的電聲特性進行了測量，並與計算結果進行了對比。
  6. According to dynamical characteristic of the bubble motion in the flow field, and under the assumptions of isothermal system without interior heat source, uniform bubble size, and ignoring surface tension, the mathematical expressions for interfacial momentum exchanges have been deduced which include drag, virtual mass force, and lift

    針對氣液泡狀流中氣泡運動力學特性，在系統絕熱、無內熱源、忽略表面張力、氣泡尺寸均一前提下建立了氣液相間曳力、虛質量力、升力的數學模型表達式。
  7. At present, people usually use birefrigence and quasi - phase - matching methods to achieve higher effiency in the process of conversion. a significant advantage of quasi - phase - matching method is that the interaction is occurred through the largest element of the x ( 2 ) tensor ; the period of optical superlattice can be designed randomly, and any interaction can be matched without walk - off angle ; they are fitted to be used in frequency conversion of lower power especially. the quasi - phase - matching method has some advantages over birefrigence method, improving the efficiency of frequency conversion ; the range of frequency conversion covers its whole transperant wavelength

    由於準相位匹配技術有其獨特的優勢，可以利用非線性光學晶體的最大二階極化張量，如ppln 、 pplt 、 ppktp用的非線性極化張量都是d _ （ 33 ） ，其有效非線性系數高出普通非線性光學介質（如bbo 、 lbo 、 ktp ）一個數量級，而且可以人為靈活設計調制周期，通過周期設計其頻率變換范圍可以覆蓋準相位匹配介質的整個透明波段，選擇無走離效應，解決了常規pm難以解決的問題，拓寬了非線性晶體的應用范圍，極大地提高了頻率轉換效率，已成為非線性光學材料和固體激光器的研究熱點之一。
  8. 1506 pieces of the wild ornamental plant pictures were chosen, whose were taken in the filed, were in good condition and can reflect the basic appreciation characteristic. the characteristic criterion was judged by 25 persons including expert, professor, manager and graduate student, who are from the difference research fields in garden plant, forest nursing, forest management and forest conservation. the results were conducted by psychology and physical sense in door

    選取1506張野外拍攝的、效果較好的、能夠客觀反映植物基本觀賞特性的野生觀賞植物照片，以園林植物、森林培育、森林經理、森林保護等專業的專家、教授、管理人員和研究生等25人評判者，採用心理物理學法對野生觀賞植物觀賞特性進行室內評判，得出數量化評價指標。
  9. B ) equivalent circuit method and finite element analysis ( fea ) to compute the static force are presented, the results obtained by each method are compared one with the other. c ) the results of dynamic simulation by means of the software, ansoft show the hlfm " s characteristics when the motor works in the special frequency and single stroke and the conditions used for position control. d ) the measured static thrust - displacement characteristics and the dynamic characteristics during starting show good correlation with the calculated results

    在設計並製作了實驗樣機的基礎上所做的研究內容包括； （ 1 ）分別用能量法和麥克斯韋張量法推導電磁力的計算公式，並討論他們的不同應用范圍； （ 2 ）分別用等效磁路法和有限元法作直線力電機的靜特性分析，並比較分析它們的計算結果； （ 3 ）用有限元模擬軟體做直線力電機動態特性的模擬，分別分析直線力電機的頻率特性、動子開合閘特性和開環位置控制的工作特性； （ 4 ）做直線力電機的靜推力?位移特性實驗和動子開合閘的動態實驗，並將實驗結果與計算結果進行對比，實驗驗證了計算模型及計算方法的正確性。
  10. By introducing damage tensor and net stress, this study has analyzed the mechanical properties of rock mass structural plane, hi this way, the rock mass question is macroscopically transformed into one of continuous medium mechanics, hi the light of the engineering reality in chengchao iron mine, the damage tensor of the area under research has been obtained on the basis of engineering geological survey

    通過引入損傷張量和凈應力來分析巖體結構面的力學特性，從宏觀上將巖體納入連續介質力學的范疇來處理。結合程潮鐵礦實際，在工程地質調查的基礎上，求得研究區域的損傷張量。
  11. In this dissertation, the author presents a model of transforming element fracture net into element equivalent hydraulic conductivity tensor. this model can effectively reflect the obvious anisotropy and non - homogeneity of fracture rock seepage and makes it easier to simulate the various aperture fissure and display the fundamental characteristics of discrete fissure net. in addition, the model is can also make the best use of the sound theoretic foundation of equivalent continuum model

    < wp = 5 > 5 、本文提出將單元裂隙網路轉化為等效單元滲透張量的裂隙網路轉換模型（單元網路模型） ，具有真正體現裂隙巖體滲流明顯的各向異性和顯著的非均質性、易於模擬變隙寬裂隙、基本顯示巖體裂隙網路滲流的基本特點、充分利用連續介質模型雄厚的理論基礎等特點。
  12. The results of iem and fem show the effectiveness and advantages of iem for pmss. on the basis of field analysis of pmss, the paper describes the calculation of torque of pmss using maxwell stress method ( msm ). the torque - angle characteristic of pmss is also analyzed by msm

    在對永磁步進球形電動機磁場分析的基礎上，本文採用麥克斯韋張量法，建立了永磁步進球形電動機轉矩的計算方法，在matlab環境下編寫程序對電機實例的矩角特性進行了分析。
  13. This paper theoretically and practically analyze the influence of fiber furnish ratio characteristic and fiber morphology characteristic on physical properties and optical properties of lwc base paper

    摘要本文主要從理論和實際方面分析了低定量塗布紙原紙的纖維配比特性及纖維形態特性對紙張物理性能及光學性能的影響。
  14. The following items and data analysis are measured on the second stage surgery : ( 1 ) the area of the expanded skin. ( 2 ) comparison with the rapid and the conventional expansion. ( 3 ) tension of skin in vivo

    在二期手術時進行如下的實驗檢測和數據分析： （ 1 ）測量擴張皮膚的面積（ 2 ）常規擴張和快速擴張（ 3 ）在體皮膚的張力（ 4 ）皮膚的即時回縮率（ 5 ）組織學檢查（ 6 ）皮膚的膠原含量（ 7 ）皮膚的生物力學特性，包括強度、應力應變關系、應力鬆弛、蠕變。
  15. Gu zhi - fu, sun tian - feng, chen qiang. interference of wind loading between two neighboring cooling towers j. acta aerodynamica sinica, 1992, 10 ( 4 ) : 519524

    張彬乾，李建英，閻文成.超大型雙曲冷卻塔雙塔干擾的風荷載特性研究j .流體力學實驗與測量， 2003 ， 17 : 9397
  16. We give ptr ' s amplitude and phase signal of one dimension based on the theory of ptr, discuss the ptr ' s signal ' s frequency characteristic, and a method for measuring thermal diffusivity of opaque materials is introduced. then, we study on anisotropic materials " thermal conductivity, the temperature field and thermal conductivity tensor of anisotropic materials is theoretically deduced from the theory of ptr, and is proved by the experiment

    從光熱輻射理論出發，推導出一維情況下ptr信號的振幅和位相表達式，討論了光熱信號的頻率特性，介紹了一種用ptr技術測量不透明材料熱擴散系數的優化方法；接著研究分析了各向異性介質受調制激光束輻照下產生的光熱信號，在理論上推導出各向異性介質的溫度場以及熱導率張量並給予一定的實驗驗證。
  17. Using biomechanics methods, through the study of the influence of different injection and maintain period on the expansion efficacy and shrinkage rate of skin, a rapid expansion method with relatively big expansion area is proposed ; biomechanics analysis in vivo is been made on the expanded skin ; comparing the biomechanics property in vitro of the rapid expansion and conventional expansion with different maintaining times, the parameters such as strength, stress - strain relationship, stress relaxation and creep which reflect the characteristic of the expanded skin have been obtained ; making the research of the expanded skin ' s biomechanics changes at different stage after grafting, the long - term and short term diversified regular has been obtained ; making experimental study and discussing the changes in the microcirculation and vessel structure of exceedingly expanded shin, the relationship between survival length of flap and the changes has been gotten

    本課題旨在用生物力學的方法通過動物實驗來研究不同注水擴張期和維持擴張期對皮膚擴張量和皮膚回縮的影響，探討有效獲取較大的擴張皮膚面積的快速擴張方法；對擴張皮膚進行在體生物力學特性分析；比較了快速擴張和常規擴張在不同維持期的皮膚離體生物力學特性，得到離體生物力學各參數，如強度、應力?應變、應力鬆弛、蠕變等；為全面了解擴張皮膚在移植后的近期和遠期的變化規律，做了擴張皮膚移植后不同階段的生物力學變化的實驗研究；探討了不同擴張量時皮膚的微循環變化和血管結構變化與皮瓣存活的關系。
  18. Based on film - tension analyses, the machine of film tension to be measured and controlled during the whole course was designed ; and also expatiate the idea of preventing scratching film in this paper ; finally, the experiment of film - transport machine proved it correctly and this machine satisfied space camera ' s technology standard

    從膠片傳輸路線中的定量輸片機構的供片量片輥和收片量片輥的運動特性出發，分析膠片的運動特性，研究了輸片力的變化規律，以此為依據進行了張力感測與張力控制機構的運動分析。
  19. Based on approximating the impedance in terms of a ratio of polynomials in the transform variables, the corresponding hoibcs were given. adopting the spectral method, the one and two dimensional hotibc were derived for single anisotropic and multilayer complex material coated planar structures. hotibc ' s accuracy was improved after optimal method was introduced in the procession

    主要研究工作包括以下幾個方面： 1 、建立單層、多層任意介質塗敷平面和一維曲面結構的譜域高階張量阻抗邊界條件理論； 2 、依據各向異性介質內部場的傳播特性，採用譜域法建立單層各向異性介質和多層復雜介質塗敷結構的一維和二維高階張量阻抗邊界條件。
  20. In the light of the time co - reliance of the wire ropes, the calculation formula of the rope tension efficient was deduced through the law of conservation of energy before and after the wire ropes ware rolled. moreover, the feature problems of the load outside the drums under the binding function of the wire ropes were solved and the calculation method concerning the rope circle tension was derived

    在考慮鋼絲繩時間相依特性的前提下，利用鋼絲繩卷繞前後的能量守衡關系推導了繩圈張力系數計算表達式，解決了鋼絲繩緊箍作用下捲筒外載荷的特性問題及其繩圈張力相關的計算方法。
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