特異反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèyìfǎnyīng]
特異反應 英文
idiosyncrasy
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 異 : 形容詞1 （有分別; 不相同） different 2 （奇異; 特別） strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 （另外的;...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 特異 : 1 （特別優異） exceptionally good; excellent; superfine2 （特殊） peculiar; distinctive特異功能 s...
  1. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁，表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應，並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用： cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用，在抗原濃度低的情況下，對于活化b細胞是至關重要的，而且mlgm （交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  2. Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method

    利用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ （ 95 ）株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒，經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ，參考國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列，設計一對特異性引物，經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應（ rt - pcr ）擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段，將此片段回收純化后，利用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中，再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞，轉化后經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。
  3. Compared with the known antibodies, the antiserum we prepared is highly specific and rules out the possibility of cross - reacting with angiotensin fragments. 4

    與己有抗體相比，本實驗制備的抗agt多克隆抗血清不僅具有較高的特異性，而且排除了與血管緊張素短片段的交叉反應。
  4. Considering of the specificity of the degenerative primer designed in this pcr reaction, the identity between the sequence we wanted and the fragment of pcr product and the presence of asmaspa, asmaspb, clr and cls ( the homologous gene of masp gene ) in halocynthia roretzi, a japanese ascidian, we believe that the sequence of pcr product is some part of the masp gene or masp homologous gene

    基於本實驗中所設計的引物為特異性簡並引物，測序基因通過比較得到與預期片段有一定的同源性以及masp同源物asmaspa 、 asmaspb 、 clr和cls在海鞘中存在的事實，我們可以初步推測，本實驗pcr反應所克隆的片段可能為文昌魚masp或其同源基因的一部分序列。
  5. Anti - keratin auto antibody ( ak auto ab ) is accepted generally as a significant component of natural auto antibody ( naa ) which is found in human as well as vertebrate, and is of characteristic of polyreactivity, low avidity, extensive connectivity and shorting of specificity to the species

    天然自身抗體（ naa ）廣泛存在於人和脊椎動物體內，具有多反應性、親和力低、締和性廣及種屬特異性差的特點。
  6. Such as when the substrates was benzidine and a - naphthol, the absortion peak was 450nm after catalyticed by dna, and 501nm after catalyticed by pod, if changing substrate to benzidine and pyrocatechol, the absortion peak was 503nm after catalyticed by dna and 603nm after catalyticed by pod. the second difference was the different result after hplc : the result of hplc ( substrates : benzidine and a - naphthol ) showed that the products under the affect of dna and pod had different value on the peak and the area

    然後對以聯苯胺與-萘酚為底物，以h _ 2o _ 2為氧化劑，進行高效液相色譜分析，分析結果表明dna與過氧化物酶作用后的產物在峰面積和峰高上有不同數值；同時，不同形式的dna對該反應都有催化活性，表明只要是生物來源的dna （非特異性dna ）都具有一定程度的催化活性。
  7. The method proposed in this thesis do well in solving the problems of multi - damping - ratio - spectra simulation. it is convenient to obtain the pareto optimal solution set of the multi - object question by using implicit parallel genetic algorithms and the method can meet the practical needs for simulating ground motions coinciding with multi - damping - ratio - spectra in seismic design. the crossing rate and variance rate are important parameters of genetic algorithms which affect the rate of convergence, the adapting rate of cross and variation in this paper can auto - adapt and according to stand or fall of current sample, it assures the sample approach to the pareto optimal solution set in fast convergent speed

    較好地解決多阻尼比反應譜擬合問題；本文方法通過一次運行就能獲得一組具有集系特性的地震動，在擬合多阻尼比反應譜的人造地震波集系的模擬方面有傳統方法所不能比擬的優勢，產生的人造波或人造波集系可滿足工程抗震設計需要；在遺傳演算法中，交叉概率和變異概率是影響收斂速度的重要參數，本文採用的改進自適應交叉概率和變異概率，可以根據當前樣本的好壞程度來自動地選擇適當的交叉概率和變異概率，以保證演算法始終以較好的速度向pareto最優解集逼近。
  8. In some cases of nonspecific enteritis positive reactions were observed.

    在一些非特異性腸炎病例中，觀察到陽性反應。
  9. The high specificity of the dot - ppa - elisa was confirmed by specific blocking test and also by cross - reaction test. the diaphragm did not react with the antibodies against salmonellosis, streptococcosis, colibacillosis, chlamydiosis, hcv, ppv, prv, brucellosis. erysipelas, suis and chlamydiosis in cross - reaction test. the diaphragm has good sensitivity and could detect some pasteurella - positive test serum which has been diluted to2 - "

    試驗證明所建立的dot - ppa - elisa具有較好的特異性，與豬瘟、仔豬副傷寒、豬丹毒、豬細小病毒病、豬偽狂犬、豬布氏桿菌病、豬衣原體病陽性血清無交叉反應。
  10. Second, ca - np30 conjugate was made by binding ca with np30. then immunized balb / c mice with ca - np30, and evaluated its effects on protective immunity, serum specific igg antibody levels and delayed type hypersensitivity ( judged by footpad test )

    將鈣納米顆粒ca與np30制備成ca皿30結合物（ ca np30 ） ，主動免疫b從b兒， j 、鼠，觀察其對， j 、鼠抗血吸蟲感染的保護作用、對血清特異性屹g抗體的影響和足墊反應。
  11. The characteristics of tm - 22 expression presented in transgenic tobacco : 1 ). virus specificity in either homozygote or heterozygote ; 2 ) tm - 22 gene integrated in tobacco genomic dna with single copy and in inheritance and segregation to progenies on the mendel role ; 3 ). transgenic line with tm - 22 promoter ( ptm47 ) showed infected symptoms with cell death distinguished to one with 35s promoter ( ptm49 ) after inoculation with tomv - 2a

    其次，通過氨基酸序列和結構的比較，確定tm - 2 ~ 2基因的編碼蛋白與tomv病毒在抗病反應中相互識別的特異氨基酸及其功能；然後，應用重組dna技術，互換tm - 2 ~ 2基因和tm - 2基因的對應結構域，構建嵌合基因，獲得嵌合蛋白表達的轉化體，驗證tm - 2 ~ 2編碼蛋白中變異氨基酸的作用。
  12. However, it is necessary to acquire the antibody or the antiserum, which could specially react with the expression protein of die objective gene transferred into the transgenic plant according to the characteristics of high homology and immune cross - reaction among plant ferritin, using the special immune serum of pea ferritin, the content of plant ferritin could be detected for studing the ferritin expression of transgenic plant by the technique of immunoassay such as immunoprecipitation, eljsa and western blotting

    利用免疫檢測技術進行植物轉基因的表達檢測是一種簡單、靈敏、快速、可靠的方法，但其前提條件是要有與轉基因植物目的基因表達的蛋白質發生特異性免疫反應的抗體或抗血清。根據植物鐵蛋白之間有高度同源性和交叉免疫反應的特性，利用特異性的豌豆鐵蛋白抗血清，就可通過免疫沉澱、 elisa或western雜交等免疫檢測方法進行植物鐵蛋白含量等的檢測，從而更好地進行轉基因方面的研究。
  13. The results above clearly demonstrated that the recombinant ibdv vp2 produced in transgenic tobacco is immunogenic

    上述結果說明煙草中產生的ibdvvp2重組蛋白具有免疫學功能，能與ibdv特異性抗體反應。
  14. Effect of generalized unspecifical immunoreaction on activities of some enzymes in rat testis

    全身性非特異性免疫反應對大鼠睪丸幾種酶活性的影響
  15. Study on immunoreaction induced by dcs loaded with hepatocarcinoma antigen peptide in vitro

    樹突狀細胞負載肝癌抗原肽疫苗體外誘導特異性免疫學反應的研究
  16. The studies provided fundamental data and materials not only for the development of monoclonal antibody ( mab ), but also for the preparation and development of special diagnosis kits of h5 aiv subtypes

    結果表明，該融合蛋白能同h5亞型陽性血清發生特異性結合，並且同h7 、 h9亞型aiv陽性血清沒有交叉反應。
  17. Piezoelectric immunosensing technique incorporates the high sensitivity of piezoelectric quartz crystal microbalance and high specificity of antibody - antigen immunoreaction, presenting some outstanding advantages including desirable simplicity, rapid response, and so on, which make it showing an attractive future of potential applications in the biochemical diagnosis of clinical diseases

    壓電免疫傳感技術結合了壓電石英晶體高靈敏性和免疫反應的高特異性，具有測定過程簡便、快速等特點，在生物分析中具有廣闊的應用前景。
  18. Moreover, if the embryo from which such cells were derived happened to be a clone of an existing person, they would not be recognised as foreign by the immune system of their progenitor and might thus be used as treatments for diseases that require the replacement of a particular, lost cell type

    而且，如果提供細胞的胚胎恰巧是一位活人的，那麼這些細胞不會被胚胎提供者的免疫系統認為是外來的（不會產生排異反應） ，這樣就能為一些疾病提供治療，這些疾病需要替換一種特殊的無用的細胞。
  19. For the very small number of people susceptible to this side effect, exposure to chloramphenicol could be serious. a " safe " limit of chloramphenicol for such people has not been established

    氯黴素的使用十分有限，因為這種抗菌素會產生一種雖不多見，卻有可能危及生命的副作用特異反應再生障礙性貧血。
  20. Via suspension culture and 0. 5 mol l ra induction, we established an in vitro system to differentiate es cells directly into neuron - like cells. in this system, neuron - like cells first appeared within 48h after the embryoid bodies were plated, and were most abundant 4 - 6 days after plating, while decreased 8 - 10 days later. neuron - like cells differentiated from es cells had typical morphologic properties, and specifically reacted with nf antibodies

    通過懸浮培養和0 . 5mol l ra誘導，建立了定向誘導es細胞向神經元樣細胞分化的體系。在該體系中，神經元樣細胞于類胚貼壁后48h之內出現， 46d時達到最多， 810d后減少。由es細胞分化而來的神經元樣細胞具有典型的形態特徵，並且可以與nf抗體發生特異反應。
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