特異類 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tèyìlèi]
特異類
英文
ambig class-
Other non - peroxidated aldehydes, such as formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, glyoxal, acrolein, pyruvaldehyde, salicylaldehyde, all did not change rheological property of these biological materials. the effects of mda on rheological parameters, crosslinking reaction and their relation with age pigment - like fluorescence were studied
戊二醛作為一種蛋白固定劑能特異地改變流體特性，而其它非脂質過氧化醛類，如甲醛、乙醛、乙二醛、丙烯醛、丙酮醛、水楊醛等並沒有明顯改變上述溶液的流變性。Interferon is probably the most significant nonspecific antiviral substance.
干擾素可能是最重要的一類非特異性抗病毒物質。Reprinted from hunder gg, bloch da, michel ba, et al. the american college of rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of giant cell arteritis. arthritis rheum, 1990, 33 : 1122 - 1128
A在分類診斷時，符合上述五條標準中的至少三條可診斷為巨細胞（顳）動脈炎，按此標準診斷的敏感性是93 . 5 % ，特異性是91 . 2 % 。It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity
本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證It was important glucoprotein modulating cell functions by combination to idiosyncrasy receptor on cell membrane, which inducing process of cascade signal magnifying, then passing signals into nucleus to induce the modulation of the serial gene expression and viarous physiological reaction, and inhence immunity and antivirus
人-干擾素（ hu - - ifn ）是人體因病毒感染或其它誘生劑作用等所產生的一類非特異性抗病毒物質，是調節細胞功能的一類重要的糖蛋白。As analyzed, ( 1 ) the rapd technique is highly sensitive to investigating genetic diversity in t. lepturus and e. muticus. t. lepturus exhibits lower polymorphism and genetic diversity than e. muticus ; ( 2 ) according to the analysis of the partial mitochondrial 16s rrna gene sequences, a very low intraspecific variation and considerably high divergence among species were found, which reveals a dual nature of conservatism and variability in mitochondrial 16s rrna gene ; ( 3 ) five primers generate the species - speeific rapd sites and these sites can be served as the molecular markers for species identification and ( 4 ) it can be proved at dna variation level that t. lepturus and e. muticus are of two species respectively pertainiag to different genera, which supported the nelson taxonomic conclusion
分析結果表明: （ 1 ） rapd技術研究黃海帶魚和小帶魚的遺傳多樣性具有較高的靈敏度和檢出率，帶魚的多態比例和遺傳多態度均較小帶魚的低; （ 2 ）線粒體165出兇a基因序列在分析兩物種遺傳變異時表現出保守和變異的雙重特性，種內變異極小而種間較大: （ 3 ） 5個隨機引物擴增出種特異的ra衛d帶，可作為種間分子鑒定標記; （ 4 ）研究證實帶魚和小帶魚是不同屬的兩個種，從而在分子水平上支持了nelson分類系統的觀點。All kind of oligonucleotides ( 16 sense primers, 8 antisenset primers, 128 different primer combinations in all ) were designed from the conserved motifs glpl and cfly ( distance between them is approximately 210bp ) which existed only in the type of nbs - lrr resistance gene and used as primers for scanning the genomic dna. no specific products ( which is approximately 210bp in length and obtained from genomic dna containing ht gene ) was obtained though amplified products of approximately 500 - looobp appeared in six different primer combinations
依據nbs - lrr類r基因特有的兩個保守序列glpl和cfly （兩者相距約70個氨基酸）合成所有可能的簡並寡核苷酸引物（左引物16個，右引物8個，共組成128個引物組合）對玉米基因組dna進行擴增的結果表明：在6個引物組合中得到了擴增產物，產物長度在500 1000bp之間；沒有獲得特異性擴增產物（指僅從含ht基因材料中得到，長度約210bp的dna片斷） 。In summary, we should investigate the more efficient cultural system for mammary orgnoids in vitro for enriched more mammary epithelial stem cells, and to screen the expression profiles in mammary epithelial stem cells to discover the specific marker for mammary epithelial stem cells in order to utilize the model of mammary epithelial stem cells to regenerate transgenic mammary glands in cow or sheep for human health, to uncover the mechanism of organogenesis, and differentiation
在此之前，仍然只能以造血幹細胞的特異性表達抗原scal - 1作為一個標記，進行類乳腺幹細胞的分析和分選研究。進一步研究類乳腺幹細胞的特異性表達譜，以期能夠找到類乳腺幹細胞的特異性表達抗原，分離得到類乳腺幹細胞，作為發育生物學和再生生物學研究的模型。Serious cross reation existed between v. albo - atrum and mv2, mv3, mv4. the other pathogen isolates v31 and v32 also had cross reactions, but the reaction was not serious. because limited number of pathogen isolates were selected, it could not prove that the selected immunogen was widely presentative, more pathogens isolates should be tested to verify the acquired hybridomas cells
5株單抗雜交瘤細胞中沒有一株具有種或屬的特異性，其中mv2在棉花黃萎病菌若干菌系間的檢測表明其能夠區分不同的致病類型； mv1和mv4組合檢測的結果基本上能將棉花大麗輪枝菌鑒定到種；黑白輪枝菌與mv2 ， mv3 ， mv4的交叉反應比較強烈，其他菌株v3 ， v32有個別的交叉反應，但不強烈Reprinted from calabress lh, michel ba, bloch da, et al. the american college of rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of hypersensitivity vasculitis. arthritis rheum, 1990, 33 : 1108 - 1113
在分類診斷時，符合上述五條標準中的至少三條可診斷為超敏性血管炎，按此標準診斷的敏感性是71 . 0 % ，特異性是83 . 9 % 。Compare british versus american forms of television, centering on a single genre : crime series, science fiction, situation comedy
比較英美電視的形式有何異同，集中探討某一特定類型，如犯罪連續劇、科幻片、情景喜劇等。Nci - h1155, a human non - small - cell lung cancer line, was employed in a paclitaxel - dependent synthetic lethal screen designed to identify gene targets that specifically reduce cell iability in the presence of otherwise sublethal concentrations of paclitaxel
Nci - h1155作為一種人類非小細胞肺癌的種株，可運用其在依賴紫杉醇殺傷性藥物合成過程中設計鑒別出靶基因，從而特異性減少未達到殺傷性致死量的紫杉醇藥物作用后腫瘤細胞仍存活的數量。This paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm
針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果，並結合本身研究工作內容， （ 1 ）總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性，包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性； （ 2 ）評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良，包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇； （ 3 ）討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。Abstract : this paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm
文摘:針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果，並結合本身研究工作內容， （ 1 ）總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性，包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性； （ 2 ）評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良，包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇； （ 3 ）討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。The results also implied that rapd patterns within subgenus yulania were highly polymorphic. they could be effectively applied to the classification of magnoliaceae at the lower taxonomical unit
但考慮到種間形態上的差異和利於分類學特徵在實際中應用，將玉蘭亞屬的變異類型進一步細分成5個類群。The nociceptin - induced current was not affected by tetrodotoxin ( ttx ; 1 um ; n = 4 ) and also by a non - specific opioid receptor antagonist, naloxone ( 1 um ; n = 4 )
灌流m （ tetrodotoxm ； lqm ； n 4 ）和納洛酮（阿片類受體的非特異性桔抗劑； l卜n 4 ）均對nociceptin誘致的外向電流也不產生任何作用。The classify and function of nerve fibers ; sensory specific projection system and nonspecific projection system ; cortical motor area and cortical sensory area ; thalamus nucleus ; muscle tonus and attitude regulation by brain stem ; functions of cerebellum ; visceral motor regulation by hypothalamus ; wakefulness and sleep ; conditioned reflex, mechanism of learning and memory
神經纖維的分類及功能；感覺的特異與非特異投射系統；大腦皮層運動代表區和感覺代表區；丘腦核團；腦干對肌緊張和姿勢的調節；小腦的功能；下丘腦對內臟活動的調節；覺醒與睡眠；條件反射，學習和記憶的機制。The characters of velocity ' s distribution within the mid - layer of the middle crust resemble that of the upper crust ' s bottom layer, and the velocity strongly disturbed. the prominent higher velocity anomalies exist below the linbi uplift and the hu - su uplift within this layer
中地殼的中間層速度分的基本特徵類似上地殼底部，橫向均勻性顯著；中地殼下部速橫向不均勻性明顯，在靈壁隆起和湖蘇隆起的下部有顯著的高速異常。Depending on their level of mauriy, dcs express proininnt 1evels of mhc class l and class ii molecules, as well as costdrilatory molecules such as cd40, cd80, and cd86. wl studies show them to be responsible pranarily for sensitto naive t cells in their first empsure to anigen
但是，近年來的研究表明， dc是一類異質性細胞群體，具有不同的亞群和不同的功能狀態，不但在增強免疫反應上具有特別重要的作用，也具有誘導特異性的免疫耐受的作用。Based upon the comparison of cyto b gene sequences in 15 deer species downloaded from genbank, a universal primer set l15774 / hsf21 was used as positive control of the template quality, at the meantime, two species specific primer sets df / dr and cf / cr were desgined to identify red deer ( cervus elaphus ), sika deer ( cervus nippori ) and roe deer ( capreolus capreolus ) from other species. a musk deer ( moschus ) specific primer set wf / mr was designed, siberian musk deer ( afoschus moschiferns ) and forest musk desr ( moschus berezovskii ) could be discriminated when restriction endonuclease rsa i was used to cut the pcr products
經過對來自genbank中的15種鹿類動物的cytob基因序列的比較，用通用引物l15774和hsf21作為模板的質量控制，設計了特異性引物df dr和cf cr來鑒定馬鹿、梅花鹿、狍；設計了麝類特異性引物mf mr ，用限制性內切酶rsa酶切擴增產物來區分原麝和林麝。分享友人