特許體系 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèxǔtǐxì]
特許體系 英文
franchise system
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 許 : Ⅰ動詞1 （稱贊; 承認優點） praise 2 （答應） promise 3 （允許; 許可） allow; permit 4 （許配）enga...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 特許 : special permission; concession; franchise特許出口商品 goods exported under special license; 特許...
  1. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  2. The apparatus, with the specialities such as miniature, automation, flexibility, and individual - computer managing has become the developing trendof the testing equipment today. based on analysis of the characteristic and the system structure of the visual instrument, the paper has studied the design idea of it, put forward the exploiting methods of the visual instrument based on the object - oriented technique, exoatiated on the technique kernel of design the visual instrument under windows environment, designed a typical visual instrument " vis - 1 signal - analyzing and wave - displaying system ", which integrates multi - function instruments such as general oscillograph and ulf oscillograph real - time signal recorder wave and frequency - pedigree analysis instrument. the system has more excellent functions and characteristics than traditional instruments

    本文研究了虛擬儀器系統的設計思想，在分析虛擬儀器系統的特點及其體系結構的基礎上，提出了基於面向對象技術的虛擬儀器系統開發方法；闡述了windows環境下實現虛擬儀器的技術要點；實現了一個典型的虛擬儀器系統「 vis ? 1信號示波分析系統」 ，該系統集普通示波器、超低頻示波器、存儲示波器、瞬態信號記錄儀、波形及頻譜分析儀等多種儀器功能於一身，並具有許多傳統儀器難以達到的優越功能和性能。
  3. This thesis brings forward that it is necessary to develop image - building by planning and design of small towns mainly for tourism from the height of region aiming at some phenomena of desultorily constructions, monotone and simple view, buildings with no design and culture happened and happening in some of this type of towns. the author analyses the system, structure, elements of these small towns through the theory of city identity system and " the image of city " with five elements. on the basis of it, the author studies the structure of sights and the embodiment of characteristic sights and advances the emphases of image - building by planning and design at three different aspects : the region or aero as a whole, the town as a whole and the part of the town

    論文針對當前重慶市許多旅遊型小城鎮形象建設雜亂無章，城鎮建設面貌單調乏味，建築缺乏設計和文化內涵，城鎮旅遊接待環境條件差，提出有必要站在區域的高度，對這類小城鎮進行形象規劃和設計，運用城市識別系統cis （ cityidentitysystem ）和「城市意象」五要素的原理來分析小城鎮系統結構和要素，以便能夠清楚地認識研究對象，在此基礎上分析旅遊型小城鎮的景觀構成及特色體現，提出了旅遊型小城鎮形象在宏觀、中觀和微觀三個層次上規劃設計的重點，並從理論上分析從實踐中總結出旅遊型小城鎮形象規劃設計的一般原則、方法表達方式及手段等，最後本文運用前面的理論和方法分析了重慶市的兩個典型的旅遊型小城鎮，並進一步得出結論，即旅遊型小城鎮形象建設是一個系統工程，要從規劃和設計兩個角度，結合旅遊的優勢，結合地方，結合自然，既有整體又有重點地對旅遊型小城鎮形象進行塑造，使得旅遊與小城鎮的建設和發展互相融合，協調發展，相得益彰。
  4. ( 1 ) for methodological syncretization of emi and km, existing reference architectures ( ras ) do not clearly reflect the level characteristics of enterprise knowledge and its organization and application modes. ( 2 ) for enterprise knowledge capture and application, existing enterprise modeling methods face the dilemma of how to facilitate friendly collaboration and communication between system analysts / developers and enterprise staffs, and how to help system analysts / developers utilize model knowledge to carry out effective quantitative analysis. ( 3 ) for knowledge re - use, it lacks powerful knowledge repository systems for enterprise model re - use and corresponding mechanisms for knowledge extraction, classification and index

    目前國內外關于該方向的研究尚處于起步階段，有許多問題亟待解決，主要表現在：在企業集成與知識管理的方法論融合方面，現有參考體系結構沒有很好地反映出企業知識的層次特徵及其組織、應用方式；在企業知識的收集與應用方面，現有企業建模方法在如何促進系統分析設計人員與企業人員進行友好的合作與交流和如何幫助系統分析設計人員利用模型知識進行有效的定量分析這兩個問題上存在著矛盾；在知識重用方面，缺乏面向企業模型重用的功能完備的知識庫系統及相應的知識提煉和分類檢索機制，能夠被業界廣泛接受的參考模型尚不多見；在建立面向企業集成的基於知識的系統方面，尚沒有很好地解決知識的形式化表示問題，缺乏用於描述企業深層知識的形式化建模手段。
  5. The paper selects lu bi - cheng, who was a famous feminist at that time but has been ignored for a long time, and analyses particularly her feminism ideas and practice from the viewpoint of history, education, literature, etc. " equality of men and women " as the starting point, the theory of women ' s education as the key content, she put forward a lot of systematic and profound position, which not only deal with correctly the relation between " saving the nation " and " equality of men and women ", but also have profound and moderate characters

    本文選取了這場運動中一位非常重要、然而長期以來一直為人們所忽視的女權主義者呂碧城，綜合運用歷史學、教育學和文學等學科知識，具體分析了她的女權思想及實踐。她以「男女平權」為歷史起點，以女子教育理論為核心內容，提出了許多系統而深刻的女權思想。這些思想不但正確處理了「救亡圖存」與「男女平權」二者之間的關系，而且具有深刻平和的特色，以其在思想層面上的進步性與實踐層面上的可行性在中國女權思想發展史上居於不容忽視的地位。
  6. As an indispensable division to the law of supervision, public opinion supervision is relevant but distinguishable from the law of supervision and the law of press, and it is irreplaceable and will exert an important influence. truth, fair comment and privilege are three main supporters for media to defend thoroughly against charges of press infringement

    筆者認為，我國輿論監督法與監督法、新聞法既聯系又有區別，它作為監督法的獨立分支具有不可替代的法律地位，將發揮重要的法律作用。真實、公正評論、特許權是我國新聞媒體全面抗辯新聞侵權指控的三大支柱，正確行使這三大抗辯權必須具備相關的前提條件和符合相應的要求。
  7. Good quality, fit price, the particular lubricatin oil of tiger has obtain the affirmation in marketplace, our corporation adopts specially permit the person who becomes a member of an alliance the means, being living, the various places are set up to engage by special arrangement selling on commission business, more than 80 the earth municipality grades and invariably sells on commission business, 400 sale electrics network that county grade selling on commission business is the main setup of multi - level. beijin nimote industry trade co, ltd

    優良的品質，適宜的價格，老虎特潤滑油已得到市場的肯定，我公司採用特許加盟的方式，在各地設立特約經銷商，計劃在2 - 3年內在全國建立八十多家地市級總經銷商，四百家縣級經銷商為主體框架的銷售網路，形成多方位，多層次的整體營銷體系。
  8. Once these changes ( dual mode, privileged instructions, memory protection, timer interrupt ) have been made to the basic computer architecture, it is possible to write a correct operating system

    一旦對一個基本的計算機體系結構完成了以上修改（雙模式、特許指令、內存保護、定時器中斷） ，就有可能寫出正確的操作系統。
  9. Whereas dealerships service management experience is out of date, no transparent service charge, unreasonable allocation of staff wages and salaries and the workshop resources, time control management system is a project that can take every repair item as a unit, to calculate the service time accurately

    現代項目管理已成為一種系統的管理理論和技術。我們應用項目管理的理論和技術為奧迪特許經銷商開發「維修工時管理系統」 。一汽大眾為經銷商提供包括技術，軟體，管理模式的支持。
  10. As a new structure system, the short - leg walls system has the characters of both frame - structure and shear - wall structure, but it also has some new characters of its own

    短肢剪力墻結構體系作為一種新型的高層結構體系，其在結構性能方面既具有框架和剪力墻結構的雙重特點，又有區別于框架和剪力墻的許多新特點。
  11. In addition, the group is continuously developing higher - margin sterling - silver, 18k - gold and diamond jewellery lines, and has introduced new product series under the group s house brands. in a bid to open up the relatively untapped youth jewellery market, group has collaborated with the media in promoting a line of products designed for entertainment celebrities, including the " la milky way - tvbeeg " collection

    此外，集團亦致力發展毛利較高之純銀、 k金及珠寶鉆飾產品，並與不同媒體合作，推出一連串為電視劇集及歌影視紅星而設計的產品，包括近期與電視廣播有限公司再次達成特許經營協議，讓旗下品牌lamilkyway銀河明星獲授權推出勁歌金曲-英皇之星系列。
  12. This analysis and research on the legal nature of the licensing chain operations, as well as the legal relationship of the objects franchising legal identity

    文章重在分析和研究特許連鎖經營法律關系的性質，以及作為這一法律關系客體的特許經營權的法律屬性。
  13. There may be large elements in an ideology that bear no particular relationship to the legitimated interests, but that are vigorously affirmed by the “ carrier ” group simply because it has committed itself to the ideology

    也許意識型態內有較大的元素，承擔正當化利益的不特定關系，但那是運送者團體因為堅定於意識型態，而精神旺盛的斷言。
  14. Franchise is related to many law issues, among which the more important one is anti - monopoly law. in franchise, franchisor offers a franchisee his own rights in the form of contract

    特許經營的生命力和活力之所在，就是特許權利的授予和運用，這就使得特許經營的特許權利保護成為特許體系最為關切的主題。
  15. Based on the summary of the existing academic achievements and analysis of their disadvantages, this paper puts forward two variables that franchisors and franchisees take into account when they are determining whether to join the franchising system. to be specific, on the basis of these two variables, franchisors will choose the ratio between company - owned units and franchised units, while franchisees will determine whether to join the franchising system or start up from the ground. in this way, a decision model on the two parties ’ decision making is build up

    本文在總結前人現有研究成果並分析其不足的基礎上，提出特許雙方在是否採用（或參與）特許經營這一問題上的決策過程中主要考慮的變量是系統風險和交易成本，即特許方根據這兩個因素確定特許體系中加盟店和直營店所佔的比例;而加盟方則根據這則兩個因素決定是加盟特許體系還是自主創業，並據此建立特許方和加盟方決策模型。
  16. As an emerging business model, franchising has been playing a more and more important role in social activities. by the end of 2004, the total number of franchising systems in china has exceeded 2, 000, which means that china has the largest number of franchising systems in the world. however, the cooperation between franchisors and franchisees is not that satisfactory

    特許經營這種新興商業模式在社會生活中的作用越來越突出，截至2004年底，我國特許體系已突破2 ， 000個，成為世界上特許體系最多的國家，而特許雙方的合作情況卻不盡人意，特許方和（或）加盟方的利益時常受到侵害，因此研究特許雙方機會主義行為的治理模式具有重要意義，在此背景下本文將「特許經營的雙邊治理模式」作為研究課題。
  17. The use of several - stands system in franchise

    多指標考評體系在特許經營中的運用
  18. Article 2 : the term commercial franchising used in these procedures ( abbreviated below as franchising ), means a franchisor, by entering into a contract, authorizing a franchisee to use operating resources such as trademark, trade name and operation model that the franchisor has the right to authorize another party to use ; and the franchisee, in accordance with the contract, conducting operating activities under a uniform operating system and paying franchise fees to the franchisor

    第二條本辦法所稱商業特許經營（以下簡稱特許經營） ，是指通過簽訂合同，特許人將有權授予他人使用的商標、商號、經營模式等經營資源，授予被特許人使用；被特許人按照合同約定在統一經營體系下從事經營活動，並向特許人支付特許經營費。
  19. The study on the development model of agricultural science and technology park : make a comprehensive survey of the agricultural science and technology park development, statistical data on the agricultural science and technology park in the year of 2002 was applied to do macro analysis, with the result of development problems and propose the settlement. this study is conducted based on typical case study and theoretical analysis from the aspects of growing background, overall effect, operating model and the driving force in four national agricultural science and technology parks : shandong vegetables demonstrating park, henan xuchang national park, gansu dingxi park and beijing shunyi three - hi agricultural pilot model area. then analyse and sum up the general laws and different points. the creative research of this paper lines in raising the new theory of sci - tech agricultural industry organization for the first time, build up the theory analysis framework for agricultural science and technology park ; according to the theory analysis framework, sum up the development general model from choosing the national agricultural park in typical region ; build up th

    運用典型案例剖析與理論分析總結相結合的方法，分區域按照發展成效在全國范圍內選取山東壽光蔬菜高科技示範園、河南許昌農業科技園區、甘肅定西旱作生態型農業科技園區和北京順義三高農業示範區，從園區的成長背景、建設發展的總體成效、運作模式和園區發展的動力等幾個方面對農業科技園區的發展進行了深入研究，並對園區發展模式的共性規律和差異之處進行了分析歸納；本文創造性的研究在於：首次提出了科技農業產業組織理論，構建了農業科技園區理論分析框架；根據這一理論分析框架，通過選取典型區域的國家農業科技園區進行實證研究，總結歸納了園區發展模式共同特徵並進行了差異分析；首次提出了適用於不同評價對象和評價意圖的三套國家農業科技園區評價指標體系，並創造性運用多元統計分析方法和系統分析方法對國家農業科技園區進行綜合評價。
  20. The franchising law and regulation system should in conformity with the actual situation of our country as well as the international conventions

    制定既符合我國國情又符合國際慣例的特許經營法律法規體系，制度的合理設計是保證立法成功的關鍵。
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