狀態方程式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuàngtàifāngchéngshì]
狀態方程式 英文
equation of state
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  • 方程式 : capeta
  1. 2 the theoretical values of the second virial coefficient are precisely fitted into some simple expressions. according to one of them, a new temperature function for the quadratic terms in cubic equations was derived : the function is simple, general, without acentric factor, truly predictive, theoretically sound, and applicable to all the van der waals - type equations

    2將第二維里系數的理論值較精確地擬合為幾種簡單的表達式，並據此導出了立方型狀態方程中二次項溫度函數的新形式該式簡單、通用，不含偏心因子，具有真正的預測功能和堅實的理論基礎，原則上適用於所有vanderwaals型方程。
  2. In this paper, firstly, the mechanism of laser plasma shock wave ' s form, the basic formula of the theory of shock wave, the state equation of the shock wave in the water and the relation of the parameters of the shock front are studied

    本文首先討論了激光等離子體沖擊波的形成機理、沖擊波理論的基本關系式、水中沖擊波的狀態方程模型以及沖擊波波前參數的關系。
  3. Thirdly, an ideal satellite orbit is simulated, and on this foundation, we establish some typical simulation and testing circumstances. lastly, after simulation in the simulation and testing circumstances, we compare the performance of ukf and ekf. and then, based on the outdoor experiment of the vehicle, an analysis and contrast between our simulation results and commercial data process software is carried out, and the conclusion is obtained

    首先在第三章提出的目標運動模型的基礎上建立了系統狀態方程;其次簡要分析了衛星導航系統中的各類誤差，建立了基於偽距觀測量的系統觀測模型;第四節利用yuma格式歷書數據模擬了未受攝動影響的衛星軌道，並在此基礎上建立了幾種典型的動態模擬測試環境;第五節為模擬分析和比較，先對ukf演算法和ekf演算法在動態模擬測試環境中進行了模擬比較，然後針對外場試驗，對非線性濾波獲得的定位結果與商業軟體進行了分析比較，並得出結論。
  4. Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,

    具體包括:以完全混合、表面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象，在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的基礎上，建立了以溶解氧濃度do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量，以曝氣池中有機物濃度s和微生物濃度x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的基本狀態方程;運用現代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論，在現有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的基礎上，建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型，該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件，曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化，並對應用極大值原理求解能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的解析;引入約束運算元，應用具有控制約束的共軛梯度演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求解，並進行模擬實驗驗證。
  5. In the first part of this paper, we use solids theory to get the eos of ionic crystal and metal crystal, and use the datum of hugoniot of many solid materials, and make use of the least - square program to get the born - mayer potential parameters. this parameters can use in the theory calculation of eos

    在本文的第一部分，利用固體理論推導了離子晶體和金屬晶體的狀態方程的理論形式，又根據多種固體材料的hugoniot沖擊壓縮實驗數據，運用最小二乘法曲線擬合程序確定出它們的born - mayer勢參數，經驗證這種勢參數完全可以運用於實際的狀態方程的計算中。
  6. Examples indicate that the method is available and exact for implicit expressed performance function, and it is a new and effective way for structure reliability analysis

    實例數值結果表明，基於神經網路將隱式函數轉化為明確表達的極限狀態方程是可行的，同時該方法具有較高的精度，為結構可靠度計算提供了新的有效思路和手段。
  7. In the studying of the dielectric recovery mechanism, the dielectric process of high - power repetitive gas switches was analyzed theoretically, the conditions of full recovery of dielectric capability, and some qualitative results were obtained. then, a dynamic mathematical model of the dielectric recovery process was made, and a group of equations, including mass conservation equation, momentum conservation equation, energy conservation equation and state equation, were built. also, a mathematical model of the dielectric recovery process of a axially - blown gas spark gap, and a group of simplified hydromechanical equations were made

    在絕緣恢復機理研究中，首先對高功率重復氣體火花開關絕緣恢復過程進行了理論分析，提出了開關絕緣強度完全恢復的判據，得到了一些定性結論；然後建立了一般吹氣式氣體火花開關絕緣恢復的動態數學模型，得到了包括質量守恆方程、動量守恆方程、能量守恆方程和狀態方程等的一個完備方程組；建立了縱吹式氣體開關絕緣恢復過程的數學模型，得到了一個簡化流體力學方程組。
  8. This paper suggests that the integral of the state equation is evaluated directly through the exponential matrix based on the pim, thus several series solutions are obtained. utilizing the symmetry of matrices and the idea of substructure, the computational precision and efficiency of the pim are improved

    本文深入研究精細積分及動力方程演算法，基於指數矩陣計算、 pade逼近理論，在時域上對非線性動力狀態方程直接積分求解，構建若干系統響應求解格式，並分析了演算法精度、效率；通過矩陣變換，利用矩陣對稱性、子結構等方法改進精細積分計算效率。
  9. Abstract : on the basis of random property of seismic load and structural material, the limited state equation for industry equipment under seismic load is established referring to probability knowledge

    文摘:綜合考慮地震作用和結構材料的隨機性，運用概率論的知識建立了地震作用下鋼鐵工業設備各種破壞形式的極限狀態方程，並求出了對應于某種地震烈度，設備出現各種破壞狀態的概率。
  10. Secondly, based on the structure reliability theory, eight types of failure modes of pile under inclined loads are presented, and then corresponding limiting state and limit function of every failure mode are established

    繼而根據結構可靠度的分析方法，為傾斜荷載下的樁土結構確定了8種常見的結構失效模式，並給每個失效模式建立了相應的結構極限狀態及極限狀態方程。
  11. The behavior characteristic of the agriculture wheeled mobile robot is analyzed, and the corresponding state equation and measuring equation are deduced

    分析了輪式機器人導航系統的行為特點，給出了相應的系統狀態方程和系統觀測方程。
  12. Several integrated navigation modes about gps / em are analyzed. the equations of the state and observation of gps / em are deduced. the numerical simulation results of gps / em show the feasibility of gps / em system

    分析了gps運動方程的幾種組合模式，建立了gps運動方程組合系統狀態方程和觀測方程，並對gps運動方程組合系統進行了模擬，驗證了其可行性。
  13. According to the problem that performance functions for structures are difficult to be explicit expressed, a method based on neural network was utilized to transform the implicit function into an explicit expression

    摘要針對結構可靠度分析中極限狀態方程不能明確表達的情況，結合神經網路技術，提出了隱式極限狀態方程轉換為顯式表達式的方法。
  14. The thesis, in the probability analysis and computation, considers the failure history of space frames and trusses, adopts the bound criterion and algorithms on the base of system ' s critical strength, and introduces the soft self - adaptation control bound into the identification of dominant failure modes ; at the same time, with the incremental load method and differential equalized recursive method, computes the limit - state function of failure mode and probability index precisely under no leaking the dominant failure modes

    文中在可靠性分析和計算部分，考慮空間剛桁架結構系統的失效演化歷程，採用基於系統臨界強度的約界準則和約界演算法，將柔性自適應控制邊界引入失效模式識別過程；同時，用荷載增量法和微分等價遞歸演算法相結合，確保在嚴格不遺漏主要失效模式的情況下，快速準確地求解失效模式的極限狀態方程和可靠度指標。
  15. Abstract : after given the theoretic form and its widely used approximate form of the vehicle state equation, difference between them is discussed in detail

    文摘:給出了載體狀態方程的嚴密公式和常用近似公式，詳細討論了兩者之間的區別。
  16. 4 ) by the bond graph theory, a bond graph model is established and the state - space equations of drive system of the cvt car are derived

    4 ）應用鍵合圖理論，建立了金屬帶式無級變速汽車傳動系的鍵合圖模型，推導了系統的狀態方程。
  17. Two - order enhanced un - split finite volume euler method for multi - fluid flow, which combines the roe approximate riemann solver, is developed to simulate the multi - fluid interactions, such as the fluid described by polynomial eos, stiffen gas eos, jones - wilkins - lee ( jwl ) gaseous explosive eos, cochran - chan ( cc ) solid explosive eos and hom shock wave eos, etc. numerical results of the id, 2d and 3d multi - fluid interaction examples show that the high - resolution method and interface capturing equations can resolve the multi - fluid flow correctly and successfully. a simple fluid - mixture type ppm algorithm for multi - fluid flow, which is based on vof interface capturing method and resolved by langange / remap two steps, is developed to simulate the high density or high pressure ratio flow at both sides of the interface

    本文提出了實用於多介質流體的增強型二階精度有限體積歐拉數值計算方法，採用roe方法近似求解riemann問題，可以適用於多項式狀態方程、 「 stiffengas 」狀態方程、 jones - wilkins - lee爆轟產物狀態方程、 cochran - chan固體炸藥狀態方程以及hom狀態方程等，並對多介質流體相互作用的一維、二維、三維問題進行數值計算，數值驗證了本文給出的高精度差分格式和界面捕捉方法的正確性，兩種方法耦合形成的多介質流體數值計算方法是成功的。
  18. Present calculation method of reliability is based on the explicit limit state equation of limiting state function. as for the implicit expression structure, classical response surface method and random finite element are combined for calculation

    現有的可靠性計算方法都是以極限狀態方程具有明確的解析表達式為基礎的，對于不存在明確表達式的結構往往採用傳統響應面和隨機有限元結合的方法來計算。
  19. Firstly, according to the characteristic that the doppler frequency shift signal can be approximated as a single sinusoid signal, the extended sinusoid signal retrieval ( pisarenko and esprit ) methods are presented and signal state and measurement formulations are developed, so the kalman filter recursive method is got. the brief introduction of low velocity moving target doppler frequency shift signal wigner - ville transformation and wavelet transformation expression are presented in this paper. secondly, because the clutter is gaussian distribution, cumement and high - order spectrum based methods are presented and the simulation results prove their good performance to suppress gaussian clutter in low velocity moving target doppler frequency shift signal processing

    一個方面是根據低速目標的多普勒信號可簡化為單一正弦波形式這一特點，得到了擴展的高斯色噪聲背景下的諧波恢復演算法，即高斯色噪聲中的pisarenko諧波恢復法和旋轉因子不變法（ esprit ） ；並推導了信號的狀態方程和觀測方程，進而得到基於卡爾曼濾波的遞推演算法對信號進行提取；本文還簡單的介紹了低速運動目標的多普勒頻移信號的wigner - ville變換與小波變換；另一個方面是針對雜波服從高斯分佈這一特點，提出了對接收信號求累積量和高階譜來對高斯雜波進行抑制。
  20. Based on general continuous 2 - d systems model and rosser model which is widely used in discrete 2 - d systems, a unified interval 2 - d systems model is proposed. considering this unified model, sufficient and necessary quadratically stable and stabilizable conditions are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities. quadratically stabilizing controller designing method is also proposed

    根據通用的連續2 - d系統的狀態方程模型和離散2 - d系統研究中廣泛使用的roesser模型，提出了基於廣義微分運算元的統一形式的區間2 - d系統模型，在此模型基礎上，給出了用以判定統一形式的區間2 - d系統是否二次穩定和二次可鎮定的判定定理，以及相應的二次鎮定控制律的設計方法。
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