獨特型免疫 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dútèxíngmiǎnyì]
獨特型免疫
英文
idiotypic immunity- 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞(一個) single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 (獨自) alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 (唯獨) only...
- 特 : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
- 免 : Ⅰ動詞1 (去掉;除掉) dismiss; relieve; remove 2 (避免) avoid; escape; avert 3 (免去) excuse s...
- 疫 : 名詞(瘟疫) epidemic disease; pestilence
- 獨特 : unique; distinctive; special; original
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Guan xiaohong, et al. ( 1991 ) established a strain of monoclonal anti - idiotypic antibody np30 of schistosoma japonicum, whice is an internal image antigen of gut associated antigen ( gaa ), its antibody isotype is igm. np30 has a partial cross - reaction with soluble egg antigen ( sba ) and membrane associated antigen ( maa )
管曉虹等建立的日本血吸蟲單克隆抗獨特型抗體( anti - id , ab _ 2 ) np30是腸相關抗原( gaa )的內影像anti - id ,與可溶性蟲卵抗原( sea )有交叉反應,可替代蟲源性抗原用於血吸蟲病免疫診斷和抗病疫苗的研究。In conclusion, the rat mast cells belonging to mucosal mast cells without specific antigen. the level of cell immune is enhanced in non - lactating not in lactating period, although the whole immune level is great high in lactating period. the immune of mammary gland may be a independence system. the immune properties and immune level obviously varied in physiological cycle
由此可知,在無特定抗原刺激條件下,大鼠乳腺肥大細胞是黏膜型肥大細胞;靜止期乳腺的細胞免疫比泌乳期高;乳腺免疫具有相對獨立性;泌乳期乳腺免疫狀態高於靜止期;乳腺體液免疫沒有隨生理時期而發生變化。This study was undertaken to investigate the anti - tumor immuneologic effects induced by tcr idiotypic dna vaccine on balb / c mice
本文觀察tcr獨特型dna疫苗誘導balb c小鼠抗腫瘤免疫反應的情況。Tcr idiotypic dna vaccine may generate anti - idiotypic immunity against the tumor
應用tcr獨特型dna疫苗有可能激發抗腫瘤獨特型免疫反應。Dendritic cells ( dc ) are the most potent professional antigen - presenting cells ( apc ), required for the initiation of immune response. for all that the mechanism of dc functions are not fully elucidated
樹突狀細胞( dendriticcell , dc )是一種重要的專職抗原提呈細胞( apc ) ,具有刺激初始型t細胞增殖、啟動初次免疫應答的獨特功能,是t細胞免疫應答的直接啟動者和調控者。Artificial immune algorithm based on idiotypic - network dynamic model
基於獨特型網路動力學模型的人工免疫演算法Objective : in most t eel ] malignancies, there are t cell receptors ( tcr ) expressed on the surface of the tumor cells
目的:大多數t細胞腫瘤表面有tcr獨特型抗原,可作為腫瘤特異性抗原用於免疫治療。Anti - idiotypic antibody np30 was confirmed with protective immunity of both anti - infection and anti - pathology and may act as a vaccine candidate for schistosomiasis japonica
證南京醫科大學博士學位論文明抗獨特型抗體np30分子具有較好的抗感染免疫和抗病免疫功效,可作為日本血吸蟲病疫苗候選分子。The expressive gene fragment was 333bp long. analyses of the tcr y fragment shpwed that it contained three epitopes. it was showed that specific anti - idiotypic antibody could be found since four weeks after the first immunization and came to the climate on the sixth week. the antibody titers of the same time were higher in group pcdna3 / tcr y - il - 2 than in group pcdna3 / tcr y ( po. 01 ). the highest antibody titer was 1 : 640 in the group pcdna3 / tcr y - il - 2, whereas the highest was 1 : 160 in the group pcdna3 / tcr y. there were mrna expression in skeletal muscle cell could be found in group pcdnas / tcr y and group pcdna3 / tcr y - il - 2 on fifth day after inoculation
用tcryvi獨特型dna重組載體作為疫苗免疫小鼠,結果表明pcdna3汀cry組及pcdna3廳cry ? il ? 2組小鼠1血肩中全部產生了特異性抗獨特ffo抗體,抗體滴度在第4周開始增高,第6周時達到高峰。在同一取血時間, w兒1 ry一幾一二組小鼠抗體滴度均高於pcdna3 tcry組( p 0 1 ) 。 pcd a3 tcry組小鼠抗體滴度最高達1 : 16小pc 。Natural autoantibody ( naa ) refers to antibodies that are present in the surum of healthy individuals in the absence of deliberate immunization with the targeted antigen. previous studies have showed that human immunity system includes a huge and complicated autoantibody repetoire. to date, several hundred naa have been found and proved to exist in normal individuals, including autoantibody targeted rbc, mhc, dna, transferrin, keratin, diphosphatidyglycerd, idiotype of igg, etc. naa, characterized by binding to various and nonspecific antigen, reacting rapidly, keeping conservative relatively, has been widely claimed to be an important constituted component of innate immunity. lt was proposed that the production of naa was related to positive selection of b lymphocytes
對naa的研究表明,健康人體免疫系統中存在著一個龐大而復雜的自身抗體網路。包括抗角蛋白自身抗體( antikeratinautoantibody , akautoab )在內,迄今已經發現並證實的naa有數百種,如抗rbc 、 mhc 、 dna 、轉鐵蛋白、脂類和多糖的抗體以及jerne免疫調節網路中的抗獨特型抗體( anti - idiotypeantibody )等。由於個體出生即有naa ,且naa具有作用范圍廣、沒有特異的選擇性、反應出現快、有相對的穩定性等天然免疫的特點, naa被認為是天然免疫( innateimmunity / naturalimmunity )的重要組成部分。分享友人