獨立基因作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dúlìjīyīnzuòyòng]
獨立基因作用 英文
independent gene action
  • 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞（一個） single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 （獨自） alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 （唯獨） only...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 獨立 : 1. （單獨站立） stand alone 2. （自主自立; 不受人支配） independence 3. （不依靠他人） independent; on one's own
  1. In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements

    本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象，選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計，在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型，運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律，編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素，取消許多影響準確性的假設，因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律，得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外，本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析，在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后，運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力，計算出上下球鉸的約束反力，並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。
  2. Since the plasmid is capable of independent replication in host cells of many dicotyledonous plants, it has been used as a cloning vector in gnetic engineering

    在許多雙子葉植物中質粒在寄主細胞中是獨立的復制單元，所以可以在基因工程中用作克隆載體。
  3. An additive - dominance model with independence of the genes in action and in distribution is demonstrated by the excellent unit - slope linearity for all viscosity measurements

    由各黏度測定值良佳之?歸斜率線性獲證：基因作用與分佈獨立之累加性一顯性遺傳模式適用於這些被評估之黏度測定值。
  4. For example, disturb a country ’ s normal financial order, reduce the independence and effectiveness of monetary policy, weaken the government ’ s fiscal basis, make the country ’ s exchange rate fluctuated fiercely, etc. so it is important to learn deeply about the cause 、 approach and affection of currency substitution, to find the policies and methods to keep it away

    例如:擾亂一國正常的金融秩序，影響貨幣政策的獨立性和有效性，削弱政府的財政稅基，造成一國匯率水平的劇烈波動等等。因此，深入了解貨幣替代現象的成因，途徑，影響，找到防範貨幣替代的政策手段，對于中國在開放條件下保持宏觀經濟的均衡發展，維護本國貨幣體系的穩定，有著重要的作用。
  5. But the kinds of cells they independently studied could not be used to create gene - targeted animals

    但是他們獨立研究的各種細胞都不能用來作為基因標靶動物。
  6. Taking the characteristics of road and bridge engineering into account, this paper makes systematic analysis and study on applications of static gps in data processing of surveying in road and bridge engineering : the feasibility of using single point positioning result as starting point is studied and the influence of it on baseline solution is discussed ; on account that the software provided along with instrument by vendors usually does not support coordinates in the independent engineering coordinates system from gps observations, a simple and effective method is represented for the gps data processing in the independent engineering coordinates system and is programmed. through real examples the method and programs are testified ; from gps surveying the wgs - 84 coordinates are acquired, while in reality coordinates in local coordinate system are needed, so conversion from wgs - 84 coordinates to local coordinates is necessary

    結合路橋工程的特點，對靜態gps在路橋工程式控制制測量中的數據處理作了系統的分析和研究： ?對單點定位結果作為起算點的可行性進行了研究，並探討其對基線解算的影響； ?鑒于商家提供的隨機軟體往往不支持利用gps觀測得到工程獨立坐標系中坐標，為工程獨立坐標系gps數據處理提供了一種簡便有效的方法，並編制了相關的處理程序，通過實例驗證，程序是正確的、方法是可行的； ? gps測量得到的是wgs - 84坐標，而實用上需要的是地方坐標系坐標，因而得把wgs - 84坐標轉換地方坐標系坐標。
  7. Firstly, the thesis structures systematical base model of the stimulation mechanism and constriction mechanism of ehc ; then we research the function process of the two mechanisms, build stimulation ' s systematical base model and constriction ' s systematical base model, and analyzes all lands of stimulation factors and constriction factors. in the end we research the compatible process of the two mechanisms

    本文，首先，構建企業人力資本激勵與約束的系統基模；然後，分別研究企業人力資本激勵機制與約束機制獨立作用的過程，建立「激勵基模」和「約束基模」 ，分析各種「激勵因素」和「約束因素」 ；最後，研究企業人力資本的激勵機制與約束機制相互作用的耦合過程。
  8. But in more situations the random variables generating counting processes may not independent identically distributed, and in all kinds of dependent relations, negative association ( na ) and positive association ( pa ) are commonly seen. the research and apply in this aspect are rather valuable. in chap 2 we prove wald inequalities and fundamental renewal theorems of renewal counting processes generated by na sequences and pa sequences ; in chap 3 we are enlightened by cheng and wang [ 8 ], extend some results in gut and steinebach [ 7 ], obtain the precise asymptotics for renewal counting processes and depict the convergence rate and limit value of renewal counting processes precisely ; at last, in the study of na sequences, su, zhao and wang ( 1996 ) [ 9 ], lin ( 1997 ) [ 10 ] have proved the weak convergence for partial sums of stong stationary na sequences. however product sums are the generalization of partial sums and also the special condition of more general u - statistic

    但在更多的場合中，構成計數過程的隨機變量未必相互獨立，而在各種相依關系中，負相協（ na ）和正相協（ pa ）是頗為常見的關系，這方面的研究和應用也是頗有價值的，本文的第二章證明了na列和pa列構成的更新計數過程的wald不等式和基本更新定理的一些初步結果；本文的第三章則是受到cheng和wang [ 8 ]的啟發，推廣了gut和steinebach [ 7 ] ）中的一些結論，從而得到了更新計數過程在一般吸引場下的精緻漸近性，對更新計數過程的收斂速度及極限狀態進行精緻的刻畫；最後，在有關na列的研究中，蘇淳，趙林成和王岳寶（ 1996 ） 》 [ 9 ] ，林正炎（ 1997 ） [ 10 ]已經證明了強平穩na列的部分和過程的弱收斂性，而乘積和是部分和的一般化，也是更一般的u統計量的特況，它與部分和有許多密切的聯系又有一些實質性的區別，因此，本文的第四章就將討論強平穩na列的乘積和過程的弱收斂性，因為計數過程也是一種部分和，也可以構成乘積和，這個結果為研究計數過程的弱收斂性作了一些準備。
  9. From the controllable factors and answer question style ( the face - to - face tutor ) that the learners think which influence the most teaching quality, under the interaction and independent study theory and interaction influence distance theory, three action researchs have been done for face - to - face tutor, utilize ism method to structure one stream multimedia answer questions teaching model research of task - based driving at the base of action research

    本文從學習者認為最影響他們學習質量的控制性因素的答疑方式（包括面授輔導）入手，在交互作用和獨立學習理論、交互影響距離理論指導下對師生面對面的交互進行了三次行動研究，在行動研究的基礎上利用ism法構建了一種新型的基於任務驅動的流媒體答疑教學模式。
  10. Based on the trust law, the agency theory, the frame of internal restrictive structure and the theory of institutional economics, using the comparative methodology, this thesis discussed four internal restrictive modes, whose representative nation is japan, germany, u. k. and india. the author compared and analyzed the rules, the operation, the advantage and disadvantage of each mode, and the background reasons in each representative nation. considering the realism environment of our fund industry, the author proposed and designed to use the independent trustees ’ mode for reference to reform our internal restrictive and governance structure of contractual fund

    本文在信託理論、委託代理理論、內部約束模式理論和制度經濟學相關理論的基礎上，利用比較分析的方法，對比研究了以日本、德國、英國、印度為代表的四種契約型基金內部約束模式的運作、優劣以及在各典型國家取得成功的背景原因，並從我國基金業現實不足的深層次原因和客觀限制環境出發，提出借鑒獨立受託理論的制度安排，建立以受託委員會為核心的契約型基金約束模式的改革建議和具體的運作設想。
  11. The first part of the paper talks about the concept and structures of abrupt affairs management, including the negative impacts and features of abrupt affairs. followed by the detail problems on relative aspects ; secondly, the paper analyzes the factors which lead emergency to crisis and there are more and more serious trends. the management of abrupt affairs seems particularly important, necessary and meaningful ; thirdly, based on analyzing oversea practical experience in abrupt affairs management and national available experience, this paper reveals deficiencies in abrupt affairs management in china ; fourthly, on the basis of analysis of present situation, the paper seeks to put forward some basic and tentative suggestions on how to set up abrupt affairs management system of modern cities in china

    結合社會學、生態學的有關知識分析我國城市各類突發性事件發生的根本原因及其發展趨勢;第三部分在研究國外突發性事件管理現實經驗的基礎上，結合國內城市應對突發性事件的一般管理模式，並聯系我國城市突發性事件管理的現狀，運用比較分析的方法揭示了我國在城市突發性事件管理方面存在的缺陷;第四部分，在提出「加快建立我國城市突發性事件管理的對策和建議」這一部分內容中，本文亦從公關學及新聞媒體角度研究城市突發性事件管理，為實際工作者提供了一個獨特而又亟需重視的視角，為如何構建完善的現代城市突發性事件管理體系提供了具有較強指導性和現實性的建議。
  12. In the thesis, first, the single pile dynamic impedance and the single rigid foundation one are derived in homogeneous elastic media. then, the pile - to - soil, soil - to - pile and soil - to - soil dynamic interaction factors are defined and worked out. and a simple method for calculating dynamic vertical impedance of rigidly - capped pile groups in homogeneous elastic media is developed

    文中首先利用單樁和單獨剛性基礎在均質彈性土中的豎向動阻抗，然後定義了樁一土、土一樁、土一土動力相互作用因子的概念，並對諸動力相互作用因子作了理論推導及計算，進而建立了均勻介質中群樁豎向動力阻抗的簡化計算方法。
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