獨立條件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dúlìtiáojiàn]
獨立條件 英文
independent condition
  • 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞（一個） single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 （獨自） alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 （唯獨） only...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 獨立 : 1. （單獨站立） stand alone 2. （自主自立; 不受人支配） independence 3. （不依靠他人） independent; on one's own
  • 條件 : 1. （客觀的因素） condition; term; factor 2. （提出的要求） requirement; prerequisite; qualification
  1. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  2. The ultimate aim is to create a fully electronic environment which offers an alternative to the documents in use for international trade., . as long as our country is concerned, althrough we have set down some laws on e - commerce security, there are a lot of problems for us to solve

    三是bolero系統意圖建立一個電子交易社區，通過身份認證，建立社區成員間的信任關系，保證成員間的電子商務能夠得到順利進行，具有較強的安全性和獨立性，我國具備條件的外貿和航運企業可以考慮加入。
  3. These boundary conditions result in sixteen independent equations.

    這些邊界條件構成了十六個獨立方程。
  4. In order to make the terminal airspace moderated and consisted, and acquire the biggest capacity of airport, we must consider the influencing factors as many as possible, it is our final target to plan the airspace in beijing terminal unify. with the conditions that the current operation modes of parallel runway, approach and departure procedures and terminal airspace in beijing international airport, this article has analyzed the reasons of airspace congestion. this article also applies the theory of instrument flight procedure and utilizes the current facilities in beijing international airport. the design of flight procedures combining rnav procedures with instrument approach procedures may be accepted on some routes. it make the approach and departure procedure more effective, and increase the capacity of the airport more or less ; secondly, this article contrast the capacities of parallel runway in different methods under radar control, and make the conclusion that the parallel runway in dependent operation modes has the biggest capacity

    本文從目前首都機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序、終端區空域的現狀入手，剖析了造成空域緊張的原因，應用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，利用首都機場終端區現有的設施，某些航線可採用區域導航（ rnav ）程序與儀表進近程序相結合的飛行程序設計，優化了目前首都機場的進離場程序，在一定程度上增加了機場容量；其次，研究了雷達管制條件下平行跑道不同運行方式的容量對比，得出平行跑道獨立運行的容量最大，然後以這種這種運行方式，為首都機場設計出了平行跑道獨立運行的飛行程序；最後，分析北京終端區各機場空域對首都機場飛行程序安全、有效運行的制約因素，研究設計出了北京終端區規劃方案及規劃后的飛行程序和飛行方法，以達到增大機場的容量，適應未來航班量增加的需求。
  5. According to the lateran treaty, italy recognized the independence of the vatican. in return, italy was given undisputed ownership of rome

    根據拉特蘭條約，義大利承認梵蒂岡的獨立。作為交換條件，義大利則對羅馬擁有無可爭辯的所有權。
  6. We constructed fences using 2 x 2 x 2 factorial design to examine the effect patterns of food availability, predation and interspecific competition on population dynamics and spatial behavior of reed voles, microtusfortis. we expected to test two hypothesises : ( 1 ) availability of high quality food, predation and interspecific competition have independent and addictive effects on population system dynamics for small mammalia herbivore ; ( 2 ) availabiliry of high quality food could reduce home range and aggressive behavior level between individuals of microtine, predation and interspecific competition have independent effects on spatial behavior of microtine

    以2 2 2析因實驗設計，在野外圍欄條件下，探討食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對沼澤田鼠（ microtusfortis ）種群動態及空間行為的作用，旨在檢驗下述特定假設： （ 1 ）高質量的食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對植食性小哺乳動物種群系統動態具有獨立的和累加的效應； （ 2 ）高質量的食物可利用性可降低田鼠個體間的攻擊行為水平，並導致其巢區減小；捕食與種間競爭對田鼠的空間行為亦有獨立的作用。
  7. It should meet the following 3 requirements : being set up in line with relevant legal basis, having its full name, organization and location, and capable of taking civil liabilities ; independently possessing and using its assets and assuming its liabilities, and entitled to sign contracts with other institutions ; and making independent accounts of its profits and losses, and capable of com pili ng its own balance sheet

    它應同時具備的條件是：依法成立，有自己的名稱、組織機構和場所，能夠承擔民事責任；獨立擁有和使用資產，承擔負債，有權與其他單位簽訂合同；獨立核算盈虧，能夠編制資產負債表。
  8. Our combat boots were independently tested by the royal military college of science " rmcs " in the united kingdom against certain common types of anti - personnel landmine of different explosive charge sizes. the test was conducted under strict conditions against what we believe to be two of the most likely scenarios

    我們的戰斗靴由英國皇家軍事科學院rmcs在英國對常見類型的不同爆炸威力的步兵雷進行了獨立測。測試是在嚴格條件下針對我們認為最可能發生的兩種情況中進行。
  9. After independence, though there has been exodus of slavs and other nationalities, the multi - ethnic nature of the five central asian countries has remained the same, which is and has been the source of ethnic problems

    盡管獨立后，中亞五國掀起了一股移民浪潮，但這並沒有從根本上改變中亞五國的多元民族格局。中亞國家多元民族格局為民族問題的產生提供了現實的條件。
  10. On the basic of the prevailing laws and regulations of our country, this paper analyzes the legal roles and basic terms of freight agenes in different businesses and studies the legal relation of such freight agents with clients or any third parties as well as their legal responsibilities in the case of merely acting as agents or otherwise as in dependent operating enterprises

    摘要以我國法律法規為背景，分析了貨運代理企業在不同業務中的不同法律角色和基本條件，分別探討了貨運代理企業以貨運代理人和獨立經營人身份開展業務時與委託人和第三人的法律關系及不同的法律責任。
  11. It was recognized by the panel and appellate body that unforeseen developments must be demonstrated as a matter of fact though they are not independent conditions for the application of a safeguard measure

    Wto的專家組和上訴機構多次確認了這一點，即「不可預見的發展」雖然不是採取保障措施的獨立條件，但其必須要作為一個事實問題得到證明。
  12. As a specific institution and a relative independent part of the entire institutional framework, csdp has become a precondition for european peace and stability

    作為歐盟共同外交與安全制度框架的具體機制和相時獨立的組成部分，歐盟共同安全與防務政策成為實現歐洲和平與穩定的前提條件。
  13. All the three superiorities i mentioned above help to provide an exceptional advantage for developing hi - tech enterprises in haidian, and further contributes to securing haidian the leading position in the country s hi - tech development, thus qualifying herself with the necessary condition for developing her knowledge economy

    以上三種優勢，為海淀區發展高新技術產業提供了得天獨厚的條件，確立了海淀區在全國高科技發展中的核心地位，具備了發展知識經濟的條件，它必將成為我國知識經濟的先導。
  14. When, finally, the exigencies of party politics, under conditions of life in great cities, developed the political machine, some of the more independent newspapers revolted.

    最終，在大城市生活的條件下，政黨出於政治上的迫切需要，把政治機器發展起來，這時一些比較獨立的報紙就起來反抗了。
  15. ( 2 ) on the one hand because lacks the concrete working instruction which cause the state department fail to supervise judicial department ' s behavior, on the other hand the judicial department specially in local judicial department resists the state department ' s surveillance at the excuse of law independence ( 3 ) in the view of present judicial department ' s management system, organizations, the working routine and the personnel composes, our legal system also has many problems. according to the request from the party to rule a nation by law at fifteenth national congress, the judicial reform should be considered from following aspects. first, the goal judicial reform is to strengthen judicial independence fatherly ; secondly, judicial authority must by emphasized during the judicial reform ; thirdly, judicial unity must be strengthened ; fourthly, consummates the way and procedure of trial ; fifthly, establishes a specialized judicial system, diligently improves judge ' s troop quality roundly

    我國現行的司法制度是在政治上奉行「以階級斗爭為綱」 ，在經濟上實行高度集權的計劃經濟的特定歷史條件下逐步建立和發展起來的，主要存在三大弊端： （一）從司法機關與其他國家機關或組織的關繫上看，司法機關在人、財、物等方面受制於其他國家機關和組織，特別是由於地方司法機關受制於地方政府、地方權力機關和地方黨委，由此導致了司法權的地方化； （二）從對司法機關進行制約與監督的機制上看，一方面由於缺乏具體的操作規程致使根據黨的十五大提出的「依法治國」的要求，司法改革應從以下幾方面考慮:第一，司法改革的目標是進一步增強司法的獨立性;第二，司法改革應當強調司法的權威性;第三，應當強化司法的統一性;第四，完善審判方式和程序;第五，建立法律職業的專業化制度，努力提高法官的整體隊伍素質。
  16. Proponents may propose to integrate the divisional fire station, physical training establishment office, ancillary facilities, fireboat station and fireboat pier with other buildings of wkcd, on the conditions that all the requirements stipulated in the ifp are complied with, and that the reprovisioned facilities are properly separated from other facilities of wkcd and provided with independent circulation systems so that they can be operated, maintained and managed independently

    建議者可建議把分區消防總局、體能訓練組辦事處、附屬設施、滅火輪消防局和滅火輪碼頭，與西九龍文娛藝術區的其他建築物結合起來，條件是有關建議必須符合發展建議邀請書所訂明的一切規定，而重置設施則必須與西九龍文娛藝術區的其他設施適當分隔，並且各自設有通道系統，以便可以獨立運作、保養和管理。
  17. For the main problem facing overseas maids and domestics who try to complain about cruel living and working conditions is that they do not have independent immigrant status and so cannot change employer. ( they are allowed in the united kingdom under a special concession in the immigration rules which allows foreigners to bring domestic staff with them. ) so if they do complain, they risk being deported

    外籍女傭和家僕雖有意對惡劣的生活和工作條件提出控訴，但主要的問題是他們沒有獨立的移民身份，因此不能改換僱主，故而他們敢發泄不滿的話，就有被遣送回國的可能。
  18. The etwb stipulates that if a contractor has been convicted of an offence under the employment ordinance ( cap. 57 ) for three times or more in a consecutive period of 12 months and each of the cases involves an independent incident and carries a maximum fine at level 5 or above as specified in schedule 8 of the criminal procedure ordinance ( cap. 221 ), the contractor will be automatically barred from bidding for public works contracts for at least six months

    根據環境運輸及工務局的規定，如建築承建商在連續12個月內被裁定觸犯《雇傭條例》 （第57章） 3次或以上，而每宗案件所涉及的均為獨立事件，且每宗案件的最高罰款都相等或高於《刑事訴訟程序條例》 （第221章）附表8所載的第5級刑罰，承判商便會被自動強制暫停競投公共工程，為期最少6個月。
  19. On the requirements of establishment of individual - owned enterprise

    個人獨資企業設立條件的立法思考
  20. Located in remote mountain district as well as falling behind relatively in economy, according to its own unique geographical resource environment and actual developing level of social economy, yanbian is supposed to put " agriculture and forestry " in the fundamental position, complying with the characteristics of agriculture - and - forestry - oriented industry and giving full play to its unique ecological environmental conditions and special living resources, accelerates the paces of the ecological prefecture construction and focuses on the construction of local product industry, attaching importance to the production of such major products as chinese herbs and edible mushrooms, promotes the development of green industry at full speed, and proceeds to shift gradually to the production of organic products, last but not the least, fosters and develops new hi - tech industry that accords with its own industry characters to set up efficiency - related industry of ecological environmental protection and then have the preservation of ecological environment on the benign developing track in step with economic construction

    地處邊遠山區經濟相對落後的延邊應根據自己獨特的地理資源環境和社會經濟實際發展水平，擺正「農林」產業的基礎地位，遵從工業的「農林」結構型特點。應充分發揮我州生態環境的獨特條件和特有的生物資源，加快生態州建設的步伐，注重狠抓特產業的建設，以中藥材、食用菌生產為重點，促進綠色產業的飛速發展，並使之逐步轉向有機產品生產。大力培育和發展與自己的產業特點相吻合的高新技術產業，建立生態環保效益型經濟，從而使生態環保與經濟建設同步走上良性的發展軌道。
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