獲得形質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huòdexíngzhí]
獲得形質 英文
acquired character
  • 獲 : Ⅰ動詞1. （捉住; 擒住） capture; catch 2. （得到;取得） obtain; win; reap 3. （收割） reap; harvest Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 獲得 : 1. （取得; 得到） acquire; gain; obtain; win; achieve 2. [生物學] acquisition
  1. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  2. Carbonium ions in solution derive much of their stability from solvation effects and are formed more easily in more polar media.

    正碳離子在溶液中由溶劑效應獲得更高的穩定性，而且在極性較高的介質中更容易形成。
  3. With the advancement in microsurgery and regional anatomy, wide application of dental implants, distraction osteogenesis, cad / cam, rapid prototyping, the restorative quality after resection of oral and maxillofacial tumors has been greatly improved, especially in the rehabilitation of oral and maxillofacial contour, but much has to be done in dynamic myofunctional reconstruction, sensory reconstruction, speech and deglutition reconstruction

    隨著顯微外科學和局部解剖學的發展，牙種植、牽引成骨、 cad / cam和快速原型製作等技術的廣泛應用，術后缺損重建的質量已獲得明顯提高，尤其在形態恢復方面幾近完美；但在動力性肌功能、感覺功能、吞咽和發音機能恢復方面，仍然有許多問題亟待解決。
  4. 3. characteristic points are established through projecting images of regular points to measured surface. space dimidiate coding method which is called rough match and correlation technology, centroid technology, corner detect technology which are called precise match are used to acquire characteristic points accurately

    將空間規則點圖案投射到被測物體表面形成特徵點，然後利用空間二分編碼粗略獲得空間特徵點（稱為粗匹配） ，再利用自相關技術、質心技術和角點技術精確獲得空間特徵點的圖像坐標（稱謂細匹配） 。
  5. For obtaining the numeral solutions of round elastic plates in axisymmetrical deformation with varying - thickness in nonlinear deformation in the unsteady electromagnetic field and mechanical field, by establishing the equations of motion, the equations of distortion, the equations of lorentz force, the equations of electronic dynamic mechenical, and adopting iterative method, we gained the nonlinear magneto - elastic calculation method and outcome of current - carrying shell, and gained the influencing degree toward mechanical parameter of varying thickness round ferreous plates in the electromagnetic field and mechanical field

    摘要為了獲得內邊界固定的環形導電薄板在均布力與橫向磁場作用下的變形問題的數值解，通過建立運動方程、變形方程、電動力學方程和洛侖茲力方程，運用迭代法得出了載流板殼的非線性磁彈性的計算方法和結果，以及機械場、電磁場對鐵質變厚度圓板各力學參量的影響程度。
  6. The primary cell propagated 8 times and were small fusiform or triangle and smaller than hepatocytes with larger nucleus and less plasma ; it was 88. 2 % in the growing period of 4 ( superscript th ) generation cells and the stains of alb and ck19 were positive in immunocytochemical

    所獲得的原代細胞共傳8代，細胞呈小梭形或三角形，體積較小，胞核較大，而胞漿較少；第4代細胞中進入生長期的細胞約佔88 . 2 % ；免疫細胞化學染色顯示細胞胞質中alb 、 ck19染色陽性。
  7. The experiment of intracavity doubling of a 946 nm nd : yag laser with an lbo crystal has been done at room temperature. a continuous wave 473 nm laser is obtained with 235mw output power at a pump power of 20w. the laser beam quality of 473 nm is good as well

    對腔內倍頻輸出473nm激光進行了初步的實驗研究，在泵浦功率為20w時， l獲得了光束質量較好的連續波形式的藍光激光輸出，其功率為200mw 。
  8. By the optimized condition of sol - gel process, a nano - scale thin - film was prepared. the structure properties and the thickness of the film were also characterized. the chemically modified electrodes were studied that used the nano - scale silica sol - gel film as the matrix for immobilizing the molecules such as the methylene blue, the thionine or the alizarin red s on the surface of gold electrode

    本文研製了一種制備硅溶膠?凝膠膜（ sol - gel ）的方法，通過對形成溶膠和凝膠化過程的技術條件的控制，獲得了制備納米級溶膠?凝膠膜的最佳技術條件，並且對膜的厚度等性質進行了一系列的表徵。
  9. It synthesizes the excellence of wave coding and parameter coding, adopts vector quantity, analyse - synthesize, perceptual weighting, therefore, gains good speech coding quality at 8kbit / s. cs - acelp can be used in individual telecom, iphone, c / n, microwave telecom and isdn

    Cs - acelp演算法綜合了波形編碼和參數編碼的優點，以自適應預測編碼技術為基礎，採用了矢量量化、合成分析和感覺加權等技術，在8kbit / s速率上獲得了較高的語音編碼質量。
  10. According to the configuration and ecotope of the earths surface, the coverage of vegetation, occupation ratio of bare sandy land and the soil texture were selected as evaluation indexes by using the field investigation data

    利用外業調查數據，依據地表形態和生態狀況的變化，確定了植被蓋度、裸沙地佔地百分比和土壤質地3項評價指標，並建立了基於遙感的科爾沁沙質荒漠化評價指標體系，其中裸沙地佔地百分比用混合像元分解的方法獲得。
  11. The recombination vectors were transformed into host strain of bl21 and induced with iptg. all the recombinant protein was expressed into inclusion body. the recombinant protein was identified with sds - page and westen - blot and purified through elution method. the muticlone antibody was got by immuning the rabbit with the purified protein

    把重組質粒轉化入表達受體菌bl21 ，經iptg誘導后都獲得了表達，且都以包涵體的表達形式存在，用sds - page和western - blot的方法對重組蛋白進行了鑒定。
  12. Hla - g1, which is a newly defined non - classical hla class i molecule, plays an important role in mediating immunotolerance and protecting embryo and even some kinds of tumors from nk cells attacking. the full - length coding sequences containing cdna of hla - g1 were cloned from placenta, monocytes and liver cancer tissue of chinese donors. sequence analysis reveals that it is a highly conserved human gene with only two amino acid mutation sites compared to foreign nationality. its truncated form was overexpressed in

    從中國人外周血單個核細胞胎盤組織和肝癌組織等樣品中克隆了包含完整hla - g1讀框的cdna與國外同行獲得的該基因及其蛋白質序列比較分析表明，該基因雖然有著細微的種族特異性，但高度保守並獲得了它的截斷型重組蛋白，根據蛋白一級結構和同源比較方法，模建了它及其與特異性受體kir2dl4形成復合體的空間結構模擬，預測了它們之間相互作用的特徵。
  13. The computer simulation results showed that the effects of ingate dimension and ingate location on the rheo - diecasting were relatively small, and the casting process - design was easily to be done ; under the same condition, the semi - solid rheo - diecasting decreased the air entrapment during the mould filling process, and high quality metal castings could be obtained through semi - solid forming technology

    結果表明：半固態流變壓鑄成形在不同的內澆口尺寸與位置條件下都可以獲得平穩的充型流動場，其工藝參數設計靈活；同等條件下，半固態流變壓鑄成形的型腔充填過程平穩，成形鑄件的質量優于液態壓鑄成形。
  14. Due to we e ure the product quality of co truction, which reduces the direct cost of our partner, and we also develop the useful time that saves much maintenance costs, which brings owners large economic benifit. of course from which we also win a large of sum invisible a et which is the magic weapon which we take advantage of to be succe ful in the keen market competition

    由於我公司保證了施工產品的質量，不但降低了甲方生產的直接成本，而且由於提高了產品的使用壽命而大大節省了維修費用，從而給業主帶來了巨大的經濟效益，我們從中也獲得了一筆豐厚的無形資產，這些就是我們在激烈的市場競爭中取勝的法寶。
  15. Based on in - situ investigation, indoors soil tests, data process and calculation analysis for chunhua reservoir, this article acquires the distributing regulation and physical & mechanical properties for each layer soil below the dam base, and further determines typical model cross sections for static & dynamic stress deformation analysis

    本文根據對純化水庫進行的現場勘察、室內土工試驗、室內資料處理、計算、分析獲得了壩基以下各土層的分佈規律及物理、力學性質指標，進而確定靜、動應力變形分析的典型斷面。
  16. By increasing the h2 dilution ratio, it is found that atomic hydrogen can selectively etch amorphous phase and stabilize crystalline phase. from the study on the distance from substrate to catalyzer, choosing a proper distance can ensure the gas fully decomposed, while a relatively low substrate temperature can cause the nanocrystalline particles to lose mobility and keep their sizes. the pre - carbonization process can enhance the nucleation density and make the growth of high quality nanocrystalline p - sic films much easier

    實驗結果表明：隨著工作氣壓的減小，薄膜的晶粒尺寸有所減小；通過提高氫氣稀釋度，利用原子氫在成膜過程中起的刻蝕作用，可以穩定結晶相併去除雜相；選擇適當的熱絲距離能保證反應氣體充分分解，又使襯底具有較高的過冷度，是形成納米薄膜的重要條件；採用分步碳化法可以提高形核密度，有利於獲得高質量的納米- sic薄膜；襯底施加負偏壓可以明顯提高襯底表面的基團的活性，因負偏壓產生的離子轟擊還能造成高的表面缺陷密度，形成更多的形核位置。
  17. A diploid - dependent regulatory apparatus was proposed by prof. luo et al to regulate gene expression. the haploid condition results in obstruction of gene expression and abnormal development because the diploid - dependent regulatory apparatus will regulate gene expression in the haploid embryos according to the same rule as in the diploid embryos. to study the difference at the protein expression level of the embryos of haploid and diploid in development and to identify the important proteins associated with the embryonic development, we extracted the total proteins of both the gynogenetic haploid and diploid embryos of goldfish in the same eye formation stages ( divided into the substages of he - 1 and de - 1, he - 2 and de - 2, he - 3 and d e ~ 3 respectively )

    為了研究在金魚雌核發育單倍體和二倍體胚胎發育過程中的蛋白質表達水平的差異，並鑒定一些與發育相關的重要蛋白質，我們以遺傳背景一致的金魚雌核發育單倍體和正常二倍體的相應眼睛形成的發育階段的胚胎為材料（ 3個時期，分別為he - 1和de - 1 ， he - 2和de - 2 ， he - 3和de - 3 ） ，然後提取胚胎的全蛋白，用二維聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳的方法進行蛋白質點的分離，獲得了質量較好的凝膠圖譜，結果顯示大部分蛋白質點分佈在ph5 - 10 ，相對分子質量在10000 - 50000da 。
  18. 5. this thesis materializes the united processing for the error - checking function in digitalization of relief maps information and dem producing. in other words, the error - checking mechanism, considering the topological relation, is embedded in the process of producing dem. this progress provides automatic error - checking method for high - quality terrain data acquisition, and greatly improves the efficiency of digitalization for relief maps

    實現了地形圖地形信息數字化的錯誤檢查與dem建立的一體化處理，即在建立dem過程中，嵌入了充分考慮地形邏輯關系的錯誤檢查機制，為獲得高質量的地形等高線數據提供了自動化檢查手段，從而大大提高了地形圖數字化的生產效率。
  19. Its purpose enhances the fractal compression encoding efficiency and has high quality rebuilding image

    提高了經典分形編碼的壓縮效率，並且保證獲得高質量的重建圖像。
  20. With the principles of informational ization, simplification, standardization, professionalization, and characterization, chinese economy hotel product is made by the vivid value curve. expand hotel scale from transverse path by franchising, guarantee the value of hotel quality from longitudinal path by brand extension from successful hotel groups. establish it ' s own system after accumulates the experience and strength

    橫向上以特許拓展從獲得數量規模的快速擴張，縱向上通過成熟飯店集團的品牌延伸獲得品質的堅實保證，從而設計出我國經濟型飯店連鎖發展的最佳的「刺激?評估?形成?自立體系」擴張路徑模型，
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