現場操縱 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànchǎngcāozōng]
現場操縱 英文
onsite handling
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 （平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物） a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] （...
  • 操 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抓在手裡; 拿; 掌握） hold; grasp 2 （做; 從事） act; do; operate 3 （用某種語言、方言說...
  • 縱 : Ⅰ動詞1 （釋放; 放走） release; set free; let go 2 （放任; 不約束） indulge; give oneself up to; l...
  • 現場 : 1. （出事地點） scene 2. （工作地點） site; spot; on-site; work field
  • 操縱 : 1. （控制; 開動） operate; control; roll; steer 2. （支配;控制） rig; manipulate; govern
  1. This article takes the corrections of accounting errors as one of the profit - manipulate. it begins with the root and the objective condition of the profit - manipulate, to analysis the reason and motivation of the corrections of accounting errors. then, on the base of the effective market content and the capm theory, this paper analyses empirically the market conductibility of corrections of accounting errors with all " a " shares in 2001, and discovers there is no difference on stockjobbing amount and price

    從利潤操縱存在的根源和客觀條件入手，分析上市公司進行會計差錯及其更正的原因和動機；然後，以有效市場假說的基本理論和資本資產定價模型為基礎，對2001年滬市a股所有進行會計差錯更正的上市公司進行會計差錯的發生和更正的市場傳導效應研究，通過檢驗發現，公司年度報告披露前後時窗內的股票交易量和股票價格並未存在顯著差異。
  2. Grounded on analysis to the supervisory and regulatory practice in the usa, hong kong, common wealth and some other countries or distracts, the article holds the opinion that, to realize supervision to the deeds of stock market manipulation, the special entity shall be granted comparatively abroad and flexible power to stipulate regulatory rules and executory power that can provide regulators system and means to exert its professional supervision beforehand and its regulation in time. based on the above construe, with a view of the status in quo in our country, the article concludes on possible, approaches and ways for our country to consummate our supervision and regulation of stock market manipulation

    股票市場操縱行為的上述特徵使許多特定行為在不同時期、不同市場以不同形態出現，許多操縱行為與合法行為之間的界線不斷變化，基本的證券立法不可能對全部的操縱行為進行詳細規定，必須依賴監管者發揮其專業監管能力，正確處理保護投資者利益和維護市場有效性之間的，他們在2003年7月初步完成了題為（ （ whatw0rksinsecuritieslaws ） ） （ nberw0rkingpaper9882 ， july2003 ）的研究報告
  3. Along with the recent continuous exposal of big financial faking problems of some listed companies and share price manipulating cases, and with the graveness of excess stock market speculation and bubble phenomenon from day to day, the discussion on the problems of validity of china security markets for the last few years only exits in some small range research literature of related science publications which has become " great arguments on share markets " laid in the highest authority of chinese economists at the beginning of this century

    隨著近年來上市公司重大財務虛假與股價操縱案的不斷曝光及市場過度投機和泡沫現象的日趨嚴重，關于中國證券市場有效性問題的討論，終于從過去幾年中散見于有關學術刊物的一些小范圍研究文獻，演變成世紀之初在中國經濟學界最權威層面上的一場「股市大辯論」 。
  4. Flying boat is a controllable aircraft that can flying in the air, the flotage provided by the helum - filled bag inside the flying boat can support the boat and it s load in the air, motor pushing it forward ; the direction is guided by the device on it s tail, going down of the boat is made by escaping the gas inside, it can rise or fall straightly or stay in the air, no necessity of special site for taking off

    飛艇是一種可操縱的浮於空中的飛行器。在飛行中主要依靠內部充滿氦氣的氣囊提供的浮力，將飛艇及其載荷支持在空中，發動機為其提供前進的動力，通過操縱尾翼上的升降舵和方向舵控制飛艇的俯仰和方向運動，飛艇的下降是通過排放氣來實現的。飛艇可以垂直起降空中懸停，不需要有專用設備的起降場。
  5. Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system

    用戶在多維信息空間中，依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識，發揮主觀能動性，尋求解答，形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能，用戶可以通過java提供的界面，操縱場景中的任何物體，並改變相應的屬性（如：位置，角度，顏色等等） 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中，用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述，在實踐過程中，分析了javascript ， java類，及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊，分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用，從理論上講，本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中，同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。
  6. They are big enough to shift markets ? as the norwegians and icelanders discovered

    但主權基金卻大得足以操縱市場了? ?就像挪威人和冰島人所發現的。
  7. Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks

    突出地表現在：資本市場服務于國企轉制，造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷，致使公司治理失效，上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力，公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險；政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷，形成上市公司「殼」價值，虛高股票市場價格，引發系統性風險；金融市場分割，特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道，利率市場化水平低，影響金融資產定價，導致違規融資盛行，加大了市場風險；而由於市場監管不到位，以散戶為主的投資主體結構，則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價，機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量，反而成為操縱市場的主力，加劇了市場波動。
  8. In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit

    本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。
  9. Chapter one mainly focuses on the theory research of the manipulation action and the discussion of the necessity for improving and perfecting its civil liability system. the manipulation actions include wash sales, matched orders, manipulation by actual purchases, pool operation, stabilization, spreading rumor and false information, and so on

    因此，論文對我國現行操縱證券市場民事責任制度的缺陷進行了深入地分析，指出了我國現行立法關于操縱市場民事責任規定的不足? ?缺乏可操作性，並就立法缺陷的原因進行了分析。
  10. When the iliquidity risk was not included in the test, the size effects was proved to exist in china ' s stock market. from the reality of china ' s stock, it is believed that the abnormal return can be accounted for by the illiquidity risk caused by manipulation. to verify the hypothesis, the turn - over rate, fluctuation of turn - over rate, the rate were introduced into the study. this study provided a joint test of the factors above

    這表明在我國的股票市場，小公司效應與投資環境有關，在時間上與管理層對股票市場的政策變化有較高的相關性。在不包含流動性風險的時候，對股票的超額收益與其規模因子進行分析，發現股票表現出小公司效應。筆者從中國股票市場的實際情況出發，認為小公司效應的存在是由於超額收益沒有考慮到市場操縱而產生的流動性風險。
  11. For farther research in practical status and birth mechanism of information man - oeuvre rent seeking, the thesis usees decision - making and game theory to build gamemodel, linking to character of information manoeuvre rent seeking and adding some hypothesis and parameter. use typical sampling with punish decision from security monitor committee of china, and do positive research, result shows that from those years information manoeuvre rent seekings in china have been in a high frequency state, many prescripts of < security law > have not been enforced well on checking of lawless cases, degree of punish cant hold back the information manoeuvre rent - seek - ing impulsing. at the effective monitor of stock market, not only probability of check is low, but rate of succeed is low too

    實證研究結果表明，近年來，我國證券市場的信息操縱行為處于高頻率狀態， 《證券法》的有關處罰規定在現實中沒有得到嚴格的實施，懲罰力度不足以有效遏止市場的尋租沖動，在市場有效監管上，不僅稽查的概率偏低，而且稽查的成功率也有待提高，合理改進稽查概率、稽查成功率、懲罰力度、中小投資者抗租能力等相關參數，是提高市場效率的有效途徑。
  12. The second part digs into standard of classification, subject and behavior of rigging the market

    第二部分分析了操縱市場的主體、類型劃分及行為表現。
  13. In the aspect of contract ' s design, its include the determination of contract value, minimum fluctuation of price, last settlement price and margin level etc. in risk management of stock index futures, the means of price ' s stabilization, the ways of avoid of market manipulation, the clearing member and market margin system and so on have been put in operation

    在股指期貨合約設計方面，主要體現在合約價值、最小價格波動、最後結算價、保證金水平等方面的確定方式。在股指期貨風險管理方面，主要採用股指期貨市場價格穩定措施、對市場操縱的防範措施、股指期貨市場結算會員制度、市場保證金制度等。
  14. The longitudinal cutter consists of beam, support, guide rail, cutting tools and the hand - wheel adjusting unit ( electrical adjusted unit ). and the electric parts including the operating desk on site

    縱切機機械部分由橫梁，立柱，導軌，切刀裝置及手輪調節裝置（電動調節裝置）等組成。電氣部分由現場操作臺組成。
  15. Among these irregular behaviors, there exist some things much the same, like overdrawing fund, legal persons exchanging stock in name of individual, intermediary institutions putting forward fabricated certifications, listed companies showing fabricated financial statements and market controlling, issuing stock by chief, exchanging stock irregularly, expanding fabricated information, etc. nearly twenty accounting rules have been decreed so far since the first accounting rule was declared in 1997 in china

    中國證券市場出現的違法、違規行為具有一定的同質性，主要表現為透支挪用資金、法人投資者以個人名義炒股、中介機構出具虛假證明、披露虛假財務報表、市場操縱、欺詐發行、內幕交易、虛假消息等。我國自1997年公布第一個會計準則以後，至今為止已頒布了近20個準則，不斷修訂《公司法》 、 《證券法》等各種監督法規，但仍然無法徹底制止財務報告舞弊案例的發生。
  16. Low beta coefficient phenomenon in market manipulation

    市場操縱過程中低貝塔系數現象研究
  17. The most important subject of this paper is to study manipulation of securities exchange market of china. especially with illegal actions of fund becoming increasingly grievous, how to make fund perform in a virtuous way and realize profits fairly and open especially need to be attended to

    本文的核心主題在於研究中國證券交易市場操縱行為，尤其是由於我國證券交易市場獨有的特點，在證券投資基金違法違規參與操縱市場的現象日益嚴重的情況下，如何使基金逐漸良性運作以實現陽光下的利潤，已成為世人關注的焦點。
  18. Relative to general ar model, the setar model was more suitable to describe the price movement during the manipulation. to help the practice of the guarding system, the author try to set up a discrimination model for insider trading and market manipulation, based on the samples of daily - average return and turn - over ratio during the time the equity changed. the criterion is to try to correctly find out the offense and the normal event

    除了日均換手率之外的日均內容摘要收益率、日均收益率平方項、日均收益率與日均換手率的乘積項能提高對內幕交易、市場操縱的發生以及非內幕交易、非市場操縱事件的正確判別率，這些變量對內幕交易、市場操縱的判別影響不一樣，並且，內幕交易和市場操縱判別模型中的最優閥值也不一樣，最優閥值的選取可以體現監管層監管水平的成熟程度。
  19. The empirical results indicates : 1 ) during the term of event forming, six kinds of portfolio have such behavioral traits as non - raadomicity, violent jumping, et al. which can not be explained without market manipulation

    結果發現：第一，在事件形成期，六種組合的累積異常收益率出現了非隨機性、劇烈的跳躍性等難以用非市場操縱因素解釋的行為特徵。
  20. The concept of manipulation is clearly defined and divided into three types according to the objective behavior. this paper deals with the civil liabilities of manipulation from the ways of material law and procedural law

    在實體法方面，致力於探討市場操縱民事責任的性質、構成要件、具體實現方式等；在程序法方面，則側重於改進我國的群體訴訟制度與建立和完善證券仲裁製度。
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