球面波照明 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiúmiànzhàomíng]
球面波照明 英文
spherical wave illumination
  • : 名詞1 (以半圓的直徑為軸 使半圓旋轉一周而成的立體; 由中心到表面各點距離都相等的立體) sphere; glo...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (照射) illuminate; light up; shine 2 (反映) reflect; mirror 3 (拍攝) take a picture ...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (明亮) bright; brilliant; light 2 (明白;清楚) clear; distinct 3 (公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 球面 : spherical surface; sphere球面艙壁 spherical bulkhead; 球面車床 spherical turning lathe; 球面反射...
  • 照明 : lighting; illumination; clearing luminary; enlighten; throw light on; emblaze
  1. Here, the spatial distribution of fresnel diffraction field and different talbot effects of sinusoidal grating are presented, under three different illuminating conditions. especially, we discussed some interesting properties about fresnel diffraction field and talbot image, when sinusoidal grating is illuminated by divergent spherical wave

    特別地,我們討論了發散球面波照明的情況下,菲涅耳衍射光場和泰伯像所具有的一些有趣的性質,如對光場的放大作用,泰伯效應存在的條件等等。
  2. Point diffraction interferometer - a physical idea, is invented by smartt and strong in 1972, advanced by smartt and steel, and used to test astronomical telescope, it has simple structure and has not special demand to source. recently. with the development of fiber ' s manufacture and coupling technology. the simple modern fiber ' s center is smaller than before, this make it possible to progress fiber point diffraction interferometer ( pdi ), in addition to test convergent wavefront, it can test the reflective concave. the excellence of pdi is that it does not need standard mirror. in intereference testing, the standard mirror is the main reason which limit the improvement of precision, pdi can avoid difficulty to provide the wide future for high precision testing. pdi, which produce the standard sphere wavefront, is an instrument which realize the phase shifting with piezoelectric transducer ( pzt ), and collect the interferogram with ccd, in this paper, a adjusting methord is described, then data processing is obtained

    點衍射干涉儀這一物理思想,早在1972年smartt和strong就已發,由smartt和steel做了進一步發展,並成功的用於檢測天文望遠鏡,它結構簡單,對光源沒有特殊要求,近年來,由於光纖製造工藝以及耦合技術的發展,單模光纖纖芯不斷縮小,為光纖點衍射干涉儀得以發展提供了前提條件,該干涉儀由激光,除了檢測會聚前外,還可以用來檢測反射凹,進而應用到單個形的檢測;另外,光纖點衍射干涉儀最大的優點是不需要標準鏡,在干涉檢測中,標準鏡是檢測精度受限的很大原因,光纖點衍射干涉儀能繞開這一難度,為進行高精度的光學檢測提供了廣闊的前景。
  3. Abstract : the reflective characteristics of sea and sky background radiation, which have important effect on the infrared signature from flight vehicle above sea, are studied in the paper. the statistical distribution of wave facet directions is discussed, the effects of randomly riging and falling sea wave on the sea surface radiation and on the sun light reflection are also discussed. calculation methods of irradiance from sea surface radiation and reflected sun light on observation point are derived in the paper. finally a computation example is given, which shows the sea and sky background radiation has important effect on infrared characteristic especially in the front area of a flight vehicle

    文摘:研究了對近海飛行體的紅外特性有重要影響的海空背景輻射的反射特性.討論了起伏隨機規律,隨機起伏對海自身輻射及對陽光反射的影響,推演了此種隨機起伏的自身輻射及反射的陽光在觀測點形成的輻度的計算方法.給出的算例結果表,海空背景對飛行體的紅外特性尤其對其前半的紅外特性有重要的意義
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