理想放大器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lǐxiǎngfàngdàqì]
理想放大器
英文
ideal amplifier- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 想 : 動詞1 (思索) think; ponder 2 (推測; 認為) suppose; reckon; consider; think 3 (希望; 打算) w...
- 放 : releaseset freelet go
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 理想 : ideal
- 放大器 : amplifier; pantograph; lawnmower; enlarger; magnifier
- 放大 : amplify; magnify; boost; enlarge; blow up; gain; amplification; enhancement; multiplication; magn...
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The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox
本論文中,首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義,以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案,引入級聯結構調制器,特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器,調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計,包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等,並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後,利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。Second, the results of theory analysis and simulation research show that the output of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier have dc offset because of the nonideal characteristic of reset signal. the magnitude of output dc offset voltage is proportional to width of reset pulse. a voltage compensation technique is used to solve this question, and the computation formula of compensation voltage is gived. the circuit compensated and not are researched through simulation and experiment, which results show that compensated circuit solve the output dc offset effectively
其次,理論分析和模擬研究結果表明,由於復位脈沖的非理想特性,單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器輸出端存在直流偏置問題,其大小與復位脈沖的寬度成正比。針對輸出直流偏置問題,提出了電壓補償的改進方案,給出了補償電壓的具體計算公式。對補償前和補償后的方案進行了對比模擬研究和實驗研究。At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency
在平面工藝初期,由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配, sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用,早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源,但b在硅中的固溶度大( 1000時達到5 10 ~ ( 20 ) ,擴散系數小, b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈,導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求,隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝,前者會引起較大的基區偏差,雜質在硅內存在突變區域,導致放大系數分散嚴重,下降時間t _ f值較高,熱穩定性差;後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術,工藝重復性差,報廢率高,在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。Become a kind of new electronics circuit - current - mode circuit. it is replacing the traditional design method of the voltage - mode in the high frequency high - speed signal processing realm 。 this thesis mainly discussed the modified second - generation current conveyors based on the current - mode kinds of new cuicuit components, they are stronger modified standard current - mode parts in fuctions on this foundation. mainly including the modified differential difference current conveyor ( mddccii ) 、 the fully balanced second generation current conveyor ( fbccii ) 、 ( full balances ) four - terminal floating nullor ( fbftfn ) and the current differencing buffered amplifier ( cdba ), they are all function very strong standard current - mode parts, they all can provide some circuit functions of better than general operation amplifier, because they have the voltage importation and the current importation, therefore use it since can carry out the voltage - mode signal processing circuit expediently, can also carry out the current - mode signal processing circuit expediently, and have to increase the benefit bandwidth to accumulate more widely than the voltage - mode, but have their advantages more according to the current - mode filter of the modified current conveyor, because it constitutes in brief, the filter wave function is stronger and they are better than in general use operation amplifier of many advantages, be easy to composing for example 、 high speed 、 frequency bandwidth 、 the power supply voltage requests low 、 consume small, the impedance is different from etc. advantages, otherwise they have biggish dynamic range, and flexible circuit synthesize, so they are the best active parts
從第二代電流傳輸器ccii入手,重點研究了以下幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器:改進的差動差分電流傳輸器mddccii 、全平衡第二代電流傳輸器fbccii 、多輸出四端浮地零器ftfn 、全平衡四端浮地零器fbftfn 、電流差分緩沖放大器cdba的電路結構及其模型。然後在此基礎上系統地研究了基於這幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器的濾波器的設計方法,主要方法和結果如下:利用mddccii設計了差分式連續時間電流模式低通、帶通濾波器;電流模式跳耦結構考爾低通濾波器;利用fbccii設計了帶通二階節濾波器及電流模式雙二階通用濾波器;設計了基於多輸出端ftfn的電流模式二階通用濾波器電路;通過數字化開關選擇的基於fbftfn的電流模式通用濾波器;設計了基於最少個數電流緩沖放大器(兩個cdba )的多功能通用電流模式濾波器及其在非理想因素情況下分析。設計濾波器的主要方法是採用級聯設計、運算模擬(信號流圖法)和反饋設計(跳耦法) 。Because gyrotron traveling wave tube amplifier ( gyro - twt ) is an important millimeter wave amplifier with the characteristics of the high output power, the broadband width, and good efficiency, which has vast application vistas in many areas such as millimeter radar, communications, electronic countermeasure, and so forth, it has been pay much respect in the world
迴旋行波管是一種大功率、高效率、寬頻帶放大器,在毫米波雷達,通信與電子戰等方面有十分重要的應用前景,因而在國際上受到高度重視。由俄羅斯人g . denisov等提出的螺旋波紋波導是一種比較理想的結構。In this circuit, reference current sources are used to charge and discharge capacitors. this oscillator ’ s output is very ideal through control circuit under 5. 7v reference voltage, and oscillator ’ s frequency and duty - cycle could be adjusted if reference current source or capacitors in the circuit was adjusted. and the changes of temperature and voltage affect stabilize of the frequency little
此電路利用系統內部基準源產生的電流信號來對電容進行充放電,然後經過控制電路作用后,產生的輸出振蕩波形的上升時間和下降時間非常小,更接近理想矩形波形;通過調節基準源電流信號或者電容值大小,可調節振蕩波形的頻率和占空比,同時溫度和電壓的變化對振蕩器輸出波形頻率穩定度的影響很小。And the ways to optimize the circuit architecture, minimize the circuit nonidealities and improve the circuit performance are analyzed combined with the characteristics of the modulator architecture. based on it, the switched - capacitor integrator, class a amplifier, nonoverlap clock, voltage reference, comparator, feedback dac have been designed. in the end, the layout design is shown
調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現,並根據系統結構特點就如何優化電路結構、克服電路中存在的非理想特性、提高電路性能作了具體分析,在此基礎上完成了開關電容積分器(開關、電容、運算放大器) 、參考電壓源、比較器、兩相非交疊時鐘、反饋dac等模塊的電路結構和參數設計。In the end of the thesis, we came up with a measure of the ideal inverse class - f pa design which shows a way to design rfic pa in the future
文末提出了一種理想逆f類功率放大器的具體設計方法,為后續的rficpa設計提供了思路。How to improve the three primary colors led light source cavity, polarizing beam splitter system of civil lcos hmd is discussed in this paper. in addition, a new eyepiece optical system with wide fov ( field of view ) 、 big exit pupil 、 long eye relief is also designed by an optical design program named zemax. the result is very successful
本文對民用lcos頭盔微顯示器的led三基色光源及其腔體、偏振分光系統進行了改進,藉助zemax光學設計軟體輔助設計出了大視場、大出瞳直徑、長出瞳距離的目鏡放大光學系統,獲得了十分理想的效果。This paper utilizes masking rate theory to analyze the variation of center zero - level energy, the influence of metallic mesh ’ s different parameters on infrared transmitting ; deduces the relational expression between infrared transmitting efficiency and metallic mesh ’ s parameters ; comes to the conclusion that we can improve infrared transmitting efficiency by increasing
理論研究表明,金屬網柵的周期選擇在200 ~ 400 m之間,線寬不大於10 m ,是較為理想的網柵參數。最後,在實驗室里用1 ~ 20ghz的信號發生器、功率放大器和頻譜分析儀等雷達波檢測設備,對金屬網柵的屏蔽效率進行測試。Discussion of the method of solving electric circuit involving ideal operation amplifier with queer couple model
模型求解含理想運算放大器電路的方法探討Based on the coupled mode theory, the reflect spectrum of ofbg is derived. the influenced of grating length, coupling coefficient and chirp coefficient to the maxium reflectivity and reflection bandwidth of ofbg are discussed in details. we find that under weak couple conditions ( the couple coefficient k < 1 ), the reflect spectrum of an ofbg approximately has a characteristic of sa2 ( x ) shape, which matched to the power spectrum of an optical communication signal
本文在利用耦合模理論對均勻及線性啁啾變跡光纖光柵( ofbg : opticalfiberbragggrating )的反射譜進行分析的基礎上,發現弱耦合條件下(耦合系數1 ) ,均勻ofbg的反射譜具有類似與sa ~ 2 ( x )函數的分佈特性,從而創新提出利用ofbg對光纖通信系統中光放大器的ase噪聲進行匹配光濾波的設想。分享友人