理發推子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lǐfātuīzi]
理發推子
英文
hair clipper-
The mechanism enhancement of the optical brightener is not known. shapiro et al. postulated that selected brightener including m2r inhibit or alter the chitinous peritrophic membrane ( pm ), creating gaps in the membrane or gut lining and perhaps allowing more virions to pass from the gut lumen into the hemocoel
光增白劑對桿狀病毒的增效作用的機理存在兩種推測一種觀點認為光增白劑是通過破壞圍食膜結構的完整性，促使更多的病毒粒子穿越圍食膜而發動感染的；另一種意見認為光增白劑能延遲中腸上皮細胞的脫落，促進病毒的復制繁殖。It also appeared that if the existence of exogamous tribes either actually capturing their wives, or observing the symbol of capture in their marriage ceremonies, should be established in a reasonable number of cases, it would be legitimate inference that exogamy has prevailed wherever we find a system of capture, or the form of capture, existing
它同樣表明，如果外婚部落的存在（無論是實際地捕獲他們的妻子，還是在婚禮中刻意表現劫奪的象徵）有相當數量的案例加以確定，這將是合理的推論，在任何我們發現系統的劫掠或形式的劫掠存在的地方，都流行外婚。Ethnic women have long used hair extensions to create braids or sleek styles as an alternative to chemical straightening, but new techniques and improved hair quality have propelled the trend into the mainstream
有些受信仰限制的女人把別人的長發續在自己頭上，編出辮子或者其他時髦的發式來代替化學處理，而現在的新技術和更好的發質把這種趨勢推向主流。Ethnic women have long used hair extensions to create braids ( 6 ) or sleek ( 7 ) styles as an alternative to chemical straightening, but new techniques and improved hair quality have propelled ( 8 ) the trend into the mainstream
有些受信仰限制的女人把別人的長發續在自己頭上，編出辮子或者其他時髦的發式來代替化學處理，而現在的新技術和更好的發質把這種趨勢推向主流。The discovery of strange particles lead to a generalization of the law of nucleon conservation.
奇異粒子的發現導致了核子守恆定理的推廣。This should be an incentive to apply the rrpa method with non - linear effective lagrangians to study other systems such as unstable nuclei near drip lines. for nuclei with the extreme value of n / z, low - lying collective excitations are found in isovector dipole modes, which are mainly due to the particle - hole excitation of weakly bound states near fermi surface and the isospin mixture effect
將相對論無規位相近似理論推廣應用到奇特核集體激發態的研究，發現對于奇特核的同位旋矢量激發模式在很低能量下會出現軟模式的巨偶極共振，這主要是由於費米面附近粒子-空穴激發所形成的。( 4 ) chapter vi. the theory of ion curren extraction of rf ion source is investigated, the reason of emission surface formation and its effect on ion curren extraction are reasearched emphatically
（ 4 ）對高頻離子源的束流引出原理作了理論推導和分析，著重研究了發射面的形成及其對引出束流特性的影響。The thesis introduces the general engine development, domestic and foreign, analyses the present situation and future development trend of environment friendly lubricants, studies on theories of flow activation and low - temperature jellification which well illustrate the low - temperature property of environment friendly lubricants, researches the low - temperature flowability of environment friendly lubricants in perspective of molecule, then theoretically synthesizes plastic and flow principles of environment friendly lubricants and finally reaches a ground to explain low - temperature properties of environment friendly lubricants
本文論述了國內外內燃機油的發展概況，分析了環境兼容潤滑油的發展現狀及趨勢，研究了可以用於解釋環境兼容潤滑油低溫性能的流動活化理論和低溫成膠理論，從分子的角度研究了環境兼容潤滑油低溫流變特性，對潤滑油的粘塑性流變機理進行了理論推導，找出了解釋環境兼容潤滑油低溫流變特性的根據。A buzz cut is a very short, tight haircut that is so named because of the sound the razor makes when getting it done
蜂鳴發型是一種非常短的、緊貼頭皮的發型，其名稱來源於理這種發型時推子所發出的聲音。Specification for safety of household and similar electrical appliances - particular requirements for shavers, hair clippers and similar appliances
家用和類似用途電器的安全規范.剃須刀理發推子和類似器具的特殊要求As a result of the heightening of mechanical operation speed and the application of new materials and new structures, the nonlinear dynamic behavior in rotating machines is becoming increasingly outstanding and important. nonlinear dynamic phenomena in rotating machines cant be described, explained and predicted by rotordynamics based on linear system theory. along with the deepening and permeating of nonlinear scientific research, the nonlinear vibration of rotor systems has become an attractive field in recent years. from a point of view to set up the distinct corresponding relations between vibration states and failures of rotating machines, main advances in the research of rotor nonlinear vibration are summarized, and typical nonlinear dynamic phenomena and their forming mechanism are also summed up in the paper. the aim of the paper is to enrich the diagnostic knowledge base of rotating machines. 55refs
由於機械運轉速度的不斷提高和新型材料、新型結構的推廣應用，旋轉機械的非線性動力學行為日顯突出和重要.基於線性系統原理的轉子動力學理論與方法難以對實踐中出現的豐富的非線性動力學現象作出準確的描述、闡釋和預測.近年來，隨著非線性科學研究的深入和滲透，轉子系統非線性振動已成為應用力學和機械工程領域的研究熱點之一.從有利於建立旋轉機械振動狀態集與故障集之間的映射關系出發，綜述了近年來轉子系統非線性振動研究的主要進展，總結了轉子系統中出現的典型非線性動力現象及其產生機理，目的在於豐富旋轉機械故障診斷知識庫.參55This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。The saturation time in our simulation is consistent with the prediction of the theory. furthermore, we also studied the propagation of two pulses with inverse phase. in this case, the wakefield excited by the first pulse will be absorbed by the second pulse which shifts to higher frequency
此外，我們還研究「位相相反」的兩個脈沖在稀薄等離子體中的傳播，第二個激光脈沖由於吸收了前一脈沖激發的靜電場，頻率向高頻方向漂移，得到頻移的大小與符合理論推測。Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail
針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。After introducing the background and the trend of research on ppv thin film light - emitting diodes ( leds ) and the structure of ppv device and its characterizes, the theoretical model of the leds * light - emitting efficiency was presented. based on this model, the formula of light - emitting efficiency was deduced to be : the injecting - currents and the recombining - efficiencies were calculated nwnerically, we found the calculated results agreed very well with the experimental results under the electric field from 0. 5 x 106 to 1. 5 x 106v / cm, the numeral calculations and theoretical analyzes of the light - emitting efficiency were done. the conclusions were as follows : ( 1 ) the basic mechanism of the injection transportation and recombination of the carriers which were presented in this paper were proved to be right ; ( 2 ) the electroluminescence in ppv thin film is the result of exciton recombination, the light - emitting efficiency was affected by many factors
本文主要研究聚對苯乙炔（ ppv ）薄膜發光二極體發光效率及主要影響因素，簡單地介紹了ppv薄膜發光二極體的研究背景及發展趨勢、 ppv器件的結構和性質后，提出了一個計算器件發光效率理論模型，利用這個理論模型得出了發光效率公式的表達式：並對注入電流、復合效率等進行了數值計算，通過合理地選擇計算參數，發現計算值在場強為0 . 5 10 ~ 6 1 . 5 10 ~ 6v / cm的范圍內與實驗結果較好地符合，在此基礎上，對發光效率進行了數值計算和理論分析，結果表明：計算結果與理論研究結果相符較好，得出結論如下： （ 1 ）本文的理論推導正確地反映了器件中載流子的注入、傳輸和復合等基本機制； （ 2 ） ppv薄膜中的電致發光是激子復合的結果，發光效率受多種因素影響。By the analysis, it was found out that the key control factor determined the speed limit and storage energy was the poor transverse tension strength of the composites. therefore, if only fibers of high longitudinal tension strengths were used in the rim, high rotate speed and high energy storage density of flywheel rotor would not be achieved
經過理論推導及程序優化比較，發現，影響飛輪轉子極限轉速和儲能量的主要控制因素，恰好是其復合材料輪環較為薄弱的橫向拉伸強度，因此單純地通過採用高縱向拉伸強度的高強碳纖材料來製造飛輪轉子，並不能得到期望的高轉速和儲能密度。In this thesis, a semi - classical model of the force on an atom is used to describe the motion of a two - level atom interacting with a standing wave laser field. the velocity dependent force and momentum diffusion are derived through optical bloch equations by using the matrix form of the continued fraction technique. by investigating the dynamic properties of atoms in laser field, we can control and manipulate the mechanical motion of an atom
本文利用半經典理論，從二能級原子在激光駐波場中所滿足的運動方程出發，推導出密度矩陣元所滿足的遞推關系，利用矩陣連分數方法求解出密度矩陣元，從而求出依賴于原子運動速度的光壓力與動量擴散系數，通過討論原子在激光場中的動力學行為，為原子在激光場中被囚禁、形成原子列陣以及可控制的量子態，從而為量子信息處理提供理論基礎。Through a case description of bb company " s cost, profit management and marketing, we put i ' orward in this article some effective measures which will conducive to revive bb company. the measures include building up leading strategy concept, rationally developing and utilizing resource, clearing cost level to lay a strategy foundation stone ; bringing up employee quali ty, enforcing team spirit ; preserving company " s interest, signing agent contract with prepaid nature ; grasping the core, creating a new marketing concept of air service ; putting forward electronic ticket, building up modern air agent mode ; and etc
通過對bb航空公司成本、收益管理、市場營銷等方面的案例描述，本文提出了一些有利於bb航空公司振興的有效措施，樹立戰略領先觀念，合理開發利用企業資源；明確成本定位，奠定戰略基石；提高素質，增強團體意識；保全公司利益，簽訂預付性質的代理協議；抓住核心，創立新型航空服務營銷理念；推進電子機票，建立現代航空代理模式；等哈爾濱廠程人學碩十學位論文等。3. in order to show the fact that the - licrowave modulates the background plasma density and the density grating influences the propagation of the microwave in return, the dispersion relation of the dielectric cerenkov maser filled with plasma grating is derived when the modulation parameter is varied
三、為了反映等離子體被微波場調制從而形成密度周期性分佈的等離子體柵，反過來影響電磁波的傳播這一物理事實，在調制系數變化的情況下，從等離子體柵的等效模型出發，推導了等離子體柵填充的介質cerenkov脈塞的色散方程。Then the author presented the five - step - model on how to develop a web site system according to information - system - life - period, and summarized systemically the experience of conservation, management and advertising of electronic business web site
較為系統地總結了電子商務網站維護、管理和推廣方面的經驗。作為本論文的附件，主持開發了「江淮電子商務」網站（ www . jianghuaiec . com ） 。分享友人