理論人口學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lúnrénkǒuxué]
理論人口學 英文
theoretical demography
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴) mouth 2 (容器通外面的地方) mouth; rim 3 (出入通過的地方) ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
  • 理論 : theory
  1. First of all, the dissertation reviews the past migration theories. it particularly elaborates the views of classical economics and neo - classical school

    文通過對現有遷移進行了一些簡要的回顧,闡述了古典經濟、新古典經濟、以及當前中國者有關遷移的主要
  2. The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development

    但是在工業文明日益發達的今天,隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題,嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視,而城市濱水區作為類聚居的一個典型環境,該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態為基礎,用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。
  3. On the base of the concrete circumstance of chinese enterprises, this paper provided a hypothetic system model of influencing factors of women entrepreneurs " performance ( including human capital, motivation and goals, personal traits, family 和 network relationships and environmental fators ), and designed the evaluation index of women entrepreneurs " performance, then did an empirical research on the relativity between these different influencing factors

    文章結合中國企業的實際,提出了影響女企業家績效的系統假設模型(其中包括統計力資本因素、動機和目標、個特質、家庭和網路因素以及環境因素五大方面) ,並設計了反映女企業家績效的評價指標(主觀指標和客觀指標) ,通過實證研究了各影響因素與女企業家績效的相關性。
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管模型的特點及缺陷,將數規劃、數統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海博卜文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科、地球系統科及哲的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  5. The 4th charter describes that the western economic theory on ethnic economic development cannot answer the question of economic development of small ethnic groups, such as the law of geryan, neo - classical economic school, system school and reconcilable school etc. the 5th charter describes the economic development of small ethnic groups from analyzing the system formation and origin

    第四章分析有關研究民族經濟發展的一般經濟,西方經濟的揚格定律、新古典經濟派、制度派、調和派等不能說明和解決我國較少民族經濟發展問題。第五章從制度著手研究較少民族經濟的發展問題,分析了其制度的構成、起源。
  6. The following findings are concluded in the historical and comparative analysis : in order to improve the school voucher policy in changing, complete laws, stable revenues, corresponding governmental administration and independent evaluations is indispensable. on the other hand, according to the particular context in china, maybe school voucher can be one of the possible solution to the following problems : balanced development of elementary education, the expansion of vocational high schools and then leading to the appropriate proportion of vocational high schools and common high schools, the increase of investment in private schools, the improvement of in - service teacher education, the guaranteed enrollment of the floating population ' s children

    本文從歷史的、比較的角度得出以下結:為進一步完善長興教育券政策,完備的法令、穩定的財政投入、配套的政府管與獨立的評估機制必不可少;在中國特定的社會背景中,教育券為促進基礎教育均衡發展、擴展職業高中與平衡普職高比例、拓寬民辦校投資渠道、完善教師繼續教育培訓機制、解決流動子女就等特定教育問題提供可能的解決途徑。
  7. The concerned theories and methods about population and carrying capacity are used in this dissertation to illuminate the intension and extension about population carrying capacity in state - owned forest region, to analyze the status quo and to calculate the level of population carrying capacity in heilongjiang forest industry zone. combined the current circumstances of heillongjiang forest industry zone, the dissertation puts forward the conclusion that the population carrying capacity in heilongjiang forest industry zone is much lower than that of economic scale in existence, and educes the problems that overload of population causes the reduction of resource, depravation of environment, inconvenient of economy and lower living standard, expense of future interest, etc. therefor these problems inevitably result in a marked drop in population carrying capacity

    林區承載力研究是林區經濟可持續發展研究的一個重要方面,本文利用的有關及承載力方面的與研究方法,界定林區承載力的內涵與外延,分析黑龍江省國有林區承載力的現狀,計算黑龍江省國有林區承載力水平,得出現階段黑龍江省國有林區數量超過了林區承載力,超載部分是靠犧牲未來的利益以及降低生活水平來養活的。
  8. So according to the technology regulation of reclamation engineering, hydraulic calculation must be carried out in the design of final closure. this paper firstly introduces the progression and present situation of reclamation engineering, emphasizing on the features of present reclamation and on the experiences and theories of home and abroad ; using fortran perfects the hydraulic calculation program of the closure and makes the program to meet different conditions ( such as considering flood, the variation of time interval, multi - entrance, multi - reservoir capacity ), and after comparing and analyzing a great deal of schemes, the reasonable computation scheme was brought up ; the interface of the program was carried out by the programming language vb to make the process of calculation become easier and more distinct, so the result can be analyzed and handled more directly ; vb is used in the later management of the result to plot the graphic chart of the isoline of the maximum of hydraulic element ( the velocity of flow, the drop height and the rate of flow ) automatically ; finally it was applied in the reclamation project of dongbidao of fuqing

    本文首先介紹圍海工程的發展進程與國內外圍海的開發現狀,重點介紹了我國目前圍海工程的特點及在圍海工程實踐中積累的經驗和;利用fortran語言完善堵工程龍水力計算程序,使程序可以滿足圍海工程復雜工況下(如考慮內港洪水、計算時段的變化、多門、多庫容、多水閘)的龍水力計算,並進行大量方案的比較和分析,提出合計算方案;利用面向對象的可視化編程語言vb進行界面開發,使計算過程有良好的機界面,更直觀地對計算結果進行分析和處;計算結果的后處採用vb編程實現龍水力要素最大值等值線圖的繪制;並運用所編軟體對福建省福清市東壁島圍墾工程進行龍水力計算,為堵合龍提供科依據。
  9. It deals with our country ' s situation, the present of the old aged population, the measure to carry the old aged political socialization. it considers that is the economic base to safeguard the old people ' s lawful interests, to solve their living difficulties, the community is the principal way to advance the old aged political socialization ; relaying the community to arouse the masses to help respect and love the old people is the social base, to strengthen the management to ensure the funds throwing is the key question, to train old aged personnel is the main assortment, to arouse the enthusiasm of the masses and the old people is the good measure, to promote the socialization must be helped by the public opinion, the first to built the community management system to help the old people with their life, the second is to organize the community ' s cultural and physical activities, the third is to help the old people to resist the feudalism

    認為:維護老齡的合法權益,解決他們生活中的實際問題,是促進老齡政治社會化的經濟基礎;社區是促進老齡政治社會化的主要通道和平臺;依託社區,發動城市居民參加志願者助老服務隊伍,營造尊老敬老氛圍,是促進老齡政治社會化的社會基礎;加大監管力度,確保資金投入的效果,是促進老齡政治社會化的關鍵環節;開展系統的專業培訓,提高老齡工作隊伍素質,是促進老齡政治社會化的重要保證;調動社會各方力量以及老年自身的積極性,廣泛參與和支持,是促進城市老齡政治社會化的重要措施;促進老齡政治社會化,要加大輿的引導和支持;促進老齡政治社會化的切入點一是建立社區老年思想政治工作機制,把思想政治工作滲透到社區管、社區服務、治安聯防、老年校、鄰里互助、解決老年生活困難等多種形式的活動中去。
  10. Apart from the major disciplines such as economics, history, politics ( international relations ), the teachers and students in the school of southeast asian studies increasingly rely for support on the theories and methodology of subjects such as ethnology, science of religion, finance, demology, glossology, science of administration, science of book and edition to study overseas and ethnic chinese

    除了經濟、歷史、政治(國際關系)等主要科外,南洋院師生越來越多地借重民族、宗教、金融、語言、管、圖書及版本與方法研究華僑華
  11. Zhou zuo ren ' s views on human literature and modern theory of population culture

    的文與中國現代文化之濫觴
  12. In theoretic analysis, i evaluate dual - economic model, experience analysis mode, agricultural development theories, rural industrialization theories, rural population migrants theories, these theorieses usually base on historical experience of developed countries, exsit many drawbacks, such as, the theoretic premise dose not in concordance with reality of developing countries, unilaterally exaggerate the city ' s ability to acc - ommodate rural labor force and so on

    分析方面,對發展經濟關於二元經濟模型、經驗分析模式、農業發展、農村工業化、農村城市化進行分析評價,這些通常以發達國家的歷史經驗為依據,存在諸多缺陷,如的前提假設與發展中國家的經濟現實不符、片面誇大了城市吸收勞動力的能力等。
  13. Chen, xueming. 1991. “ explorations on alonso ' s five bell - shaped propositions in economic growth, social inequality, regional inequality, geographic concentration and demographic transition. ” unpublished ph. d dissertation, university of southern california

    陳雪明, 「對阿朗索有關經濟發展,社會不平等,區域不平等,地集中和變遷五個過程的鐘型曲線預言的實證」 , 1991年南加州大博士文。
  14. Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars

    盡管國內外經濟和方面的專家與者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展,但是,我國在研究農村勞動力問題時,基於三點:其一,我國國情決定了國外的例如劉易斯,雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義,但卻不能照搬這些;其二,從國內看,我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足;其三,缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾,文採用經濟計量的數量分析方法,利用實際調查資料,藉助tsp軟體,建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量,城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型,通過對該模型進行經濟、統計、經濟計量三個方面的檢驗,得出如下結果:城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素;農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素;而農村產業結構和自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此,本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時,應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。
  15. A port tyre crane has various parts and complex structure, which is made up plenty of beam - bar and shell elements, manual calculation can not guarantee the precision while finite element method needs onerous structure modeling and a great deal of date input. the finite element analysis and modeling of the port tyre crane are difficult because of complex structure and various loads. in order to fit further more design and exploitation of the same type as well as the upgrade of the production i study a kind of parametric software for structure analysis of the port tyre crane, it can reduce the difficulty of modeling and structure analysis as well as improve efficiency

    輪胎式起重機部件繁多、結構復雜,由數目眾多的梁桿與板殼組成,其結構設計和力分析使用傳統的手工計算方法難以保證精度,有限元方法則需要繁重的結構建模和大量的數據輸入,並且要求分析員具有相當的力知識和有限元基本。港輪胎起重機結構的復雜性、載荷工況的多變性導致港輪胎起重機結構有限元建模和分析工作效率低、難度大。針對這種情況本課題研發了一套港輪胎式起重機結構的有限元參數化分析軟體,以適應同類機型的進一步設計開發和產品升級換代,降低建模和分析的工作難度,提高工作效率。
  16. On the basis of the document analysis , according to theories of geography 、 demographics and systematic theory , with methods of model and technology of geography information system , theory discussion and case analysis is given upon the problem

    本文在文獻分析的基礎上,根據地以及系統等相關,運用模型方法和地信息系統技術對該問題展開探討和實證分析。
  17. Social statistics, research methods, survey and sampling ), social organizations and institutions ( e. g. marriage and family, gender, and education ), social issues and problems ( e. g. social movement, crime and deviance, social problems, and demography ), and social development and regional studies ( e. g. social and economic development, east asian societies, chinese society )

    社會科目的范圍包括:社會、社會研究方法(如統計、社會研究方法、調查及抽樣方法) 、社會組織與制度(如婚姻與家庭、性別、教育) 、社會課題(如社會運動、犯罪與越軌行為、社會問題、) 、社會發展與區域研究(如發展社會、東亞社會、中國社會) 。
  18. Using the theories of economics, sociology, demography and some other relevant academic courses, we made a deep analysis and research on the question of the city residents " old - ageing and aged - people security system ( ass ) in the respects of its evolution, nowadays situation, faced problems, trends and other related problems in this thesis. then, we raised a fundamental on establishing a reasonable ass of city dwellers

    文運用經濟、社會等有關科的,對我國城市老齡化和老年保障體系的沿革、現狀、存在問題和發展趨勢等有關問題進行了深入的分析研究,提出了構建合的城市老年保障體系的基本構想,並結合我國的政治體制、經濟體制、民族習慣等方面的實際情況,提出了進一步完善我國城市老年保障體系的一系列配套措施。
  19. Abstract : dynamical mechanism of urban sociospatial evolution was a “ hot - spot ” study field in the foreign academe just as sociology, geography, demology and urban planning, and it also formed different theories

    摘要:城市社會空間演變的動力機制問題一直是國外城市社會、地、規劃科研究的熱點,形成了各種流派。
  20. In this part, the theory and technology based on is analyzed on the view of demography, population geography and gis. moreover, the sense is revealed for sustainable development of henan. eventually, research thought of the paper is given according to actuality of henan and the data collected

    在這部分中,筆者從以及地信息系統技術的角度分析了本文研究的和技術基礎,然後層層深入揭示本研究對于河南的可持續發展的意義,最後根據河南省現狀和收集的資料情況,確定了文的研究思路。
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