理論混合比 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lǐlúnhúngěbǐ]
理論混合比
英文
theoretical mixture ratio- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 論 : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
- 混 : 混形容詞1. (渾濁) muddy; turbid2. (糊塗; 不明事理) foolish; stupid
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 理論 : theory
- 混合 : (攙雜在一起) mix; blend; mingle; admix; mixture; mix up; interfusion; commixture; blending; cre...
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It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g
本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面: ( 1 )採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段,探明了以硅灰,超細磨粒化高爐礦渣,優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質;從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應,即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應,並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減(降熱) ,增強及耐久性改善等作用;通過相關理論分析,推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ,即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits
最後,綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵,局部熔融程度較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分,認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine
選擇了等比例長孔式混合器控制空燃比;通過提高壓縮比來彌補動力性的損失;以動力性為主控目標,對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的發動機轉速做了點火特性的調節;通過空燃比的合理控制,直接改善發動機的動力性、經濟和排放指標;作為對缸內燃燒過程的理論分析,進行了燃燒特性的實驗測試;對原汽油機和新開發的液化石油氣發動機,進行了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。( 4 ) the hugoniot of the mixture of mgo ( mw ) and sio2 ( st ) were calculated by the additire principle of hugoniot for mixture, and compared with the experimental hugoniot of enstatite. the results shows that there exists large difference between both d - u relationship and p - n curve for the two hugoniot
516u ( 4 )用混合物hugongiot線的疊加性原理計算了mgo ( mw )和引。 ( st )混合體系的hugongiot線,經過與頑火輝石實驗hugongiot數據對比,無論是從心關系還是從一產關繫上看兩者均有較大差距。The paper studied tests on three epiboly profiled bar concrete beams, bearing capacity of normal section, stiffness and behavior of cracks, and put forward formulas as advise. based on extant nonlinear concrete theory, a fem model was built by ansys program. the results of fem analysis was verified by tests data. some parameters in fem model were changed to build different models and the analysis results were compared with the advised formulas
本文通過三根外包型鋼混凝土梁試驗,研究了其正截面承載能力、剛度以及裂縫方面的性質,並提出了一些相關建議公式。同時在現有混凝土非線性分析理論的基礎上,採用ansys有限元分析程序建立了外包型鋼混凝土梁的有限元模型,結合試驗數據對模型進行了驗證,另外還改變了一些參數建立了有限元模型,並和建議公式的結果進行了對比。Yet analyzed in the light of the theory concerning chinese criminal law, its limitations will show in the indefiniteness of its nature and status, the confusion of its standards
但結合我國的刑法理論來分析,期待可能性理論也有其自身的局限性,具體表現為期待可能性的性質和地位無法界定,標準比較混亂。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。In this research, the lime - fly - ash bound macadam was joined with steel fibers, glass fibers and polypropylene fibers with the contents of the lime, the fly ash and the macadam fixed in lab tests. the study focuses mainly on the split strength, compression strength, and modulus of compressive resilience and shrinkage property of the lime - fly - ash bound macadam enhanced by different kinds of fibers. based on the test, a detail theoretical analysis was made on the relation of mechanical property, dry shr inkage with the variety and the quantity of fibers, applying the theories of strength, dry shrinkage and the methods of statistics, curve mimesis and variance analysis
本論文主要是研究在同一種二灰碎石混合料(石灰、粉煤灰、集料的含量及比例相同)中分別摻入不同數量的鋼纖維、玻璃纖維、聚丙烯纖維,通過室內試驗對其抗拉強度、抗壓強度、抗壓回彈模量和乾燥收縮性能與纖維摻量和纖維品種之間的關系加以分析和研究,並在此基礎上根據二灰碎石強度形成機理、乾燥收縮機理和數理統計、曲線擬合、方差分析的方法分析纖維品種和纖維數量對二灰碎石的力學性能和乾燥收縮性能的影響,最後得出纖維對二灰碎石的強度、抗壓回彈模量、乾燥收縮有很顯著的影響,並提出了相應的建議。The paper is based on innumerable practical heavy - load road data, deliberate heavy - load standard in detail through theoretical arithmetic, and bring heavy - load standard about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement separately ; in the meantime, through a large quantity of cement concrete pavement stress calculation, the paper puts forward relation expression between load on concrete board and stress level under board ; meanwhile, the paper puts forward traffic classification about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement ; through bearing board testing on each structure sheaf the paper finds the material modulus gets modified ; through comparing position equivalent rebound modulus to theoretical equivalent rebound modulus, the paper points out limitation of nomograph in course of cement concrete pavement design, whereby, puts forward modifier formulas about theoretical equivalent modulus
本文以大量的重載道路資料為主,從實際出發,結合理論計算,對重載標準進行了詳細的討論,分別給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的重載標準了;同時,通過大量的水泥混凝土板底應力計算,推導出了混凝土面板荷載與板底應力水平的關系式;給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的交通分級;通過對試驗路各結構層進行承載板測試,發現現有材料模量較以前有了明顯的提高;對比現場實測的當量回彈模量與理論當量回彈模量,指出現有水泥路面設計中的諾謨圖不能完全符合現有道路材料,從而提出了對理論模量的修正公式。The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。By emptying the above mentioned theoris and conclusions, this paper introduces detailedly the whole process of the compare and selection of cangzhou city gongrong road canal bridge ' s plan, design calculation and check of structure. the internal force calculation of the bridge adopts the program of plane member system ( bricas ), and it was checked by the program of brcad
本文最後應用上述理論和結論,以大量篇幅詳細介紹了滄州市光榮路運河橋(下承式鋼管混凝土系桿拱橋)從方案比選到結構設計和計算、驗算的全部過程,以及施工中的要點,本橋內力計算採用平面桿系有限元計算程序, (交通部公規院的《橋梁設計綜合計算程序》 ( bricas4 . 0 ) ) ,並採用空間有限元程序( brcad2 . 0 )進行驗算。It also analyzed the whole stress of the ribbed shell structure under the explosive load. the analytic result keeps well with that of the dynamic response of 6. 8kg tnt. it shows that this analytic method in this paper is feasible for the design and inspection of cave depot of single aircraft
通過理論計算與6 . 8kgtnt裝藥爆炸時的動力響應實測比較,兩者數值吻合很好,表明本文計算分析方法是可行的。為鋼板-混凝土拱型復合結構的設計與檢驗提供了理論基礎,為飛機單機掩蔽庫工程的設計檢驗提供了一條可行的計算分析方法。For design calculations, it is usually adequate to use the theoretical value for the approximate mixture ratio, corrected by a typical combustion efficiency factor.
對于設計計算,採用相應混合比的理論值,並用典型的燃燒效率系數來修正,通常這樣做是恰當的。The essential elements and process of gas reservoir formation of ordovician in ordos basin have been annalysed systematicly and scientificly by means of the theory and method of organic geochemistry and tectonic geology in this dissertation. the several advanced techniques, such as gas generation thermal simulation, on - line individual gas compounds carbon isotope determination ( py - gc - c - ir - ms ), the analysis technique of light hydrocarbons and biomarkers in natural gas, gas migration simulation and gas carbon isotope determination in fluid inclusions, have been applied to focuse on the study of the gas generation mechanism of souce rock, correlation between gas and source rock, reservoir formation history, migration direction, charging road in detail
應用有機地球化學和構造地質學理論和方法對鄂爾多斯盆地奧陶系天然氣地質研究中薄弱環節成藏要素和作用進行了系統科學分析。利用烴源巖生氣定量熱模擬技術、熱模擬在線碳同位素實驗技術、氣體輕烴和生物標志物分析技術、運聚成藏物理模擬技術和包裹體中碳同位素分析技術等多種先進的實驗技術對烴源巖的生氣機理、氣源和混合比、成藏史、充注路徑、運移方向和構造作用與成藏關系等問題進行了深入的研究,在前人研究的基礎上,經過本次大量的實驗分析和綜合研究,提出了一些新的認識。Besides, scan rate and cycle period also affect the result ; co - deposition of dualistic oxide is a focus of research, as an element in the same group, ir is selected. deposition rate of composition is decreased by the adding of ir composition, and when the proportion of ir exceeded 50 %, composition procession can be ceased. but cooperation of ir and ru oxide can highly increase the specific capacitance of active material ; annealing treatment under a certain temperature can help to change the hydrate ru composition into mixture state ru oxide, accordingly increase the stabilization of active material
研究表明:電解液的配製過程中,氯化釕濃度、溶液ph值、陳化時間、溶液溫度對電鍍效果均有影響,其中溶液ph值是最主要的影響因素;在儀器的使用條件探索中,理論結合實驗確定了本電鍍液體系循環伏安電勢窗的理想范圍,並發現循環伏安掃描速度和掃描周期對電鍍結果也有較大影響;混合氧化物的共沉澱是目前研究熱點,在此選用與釕同一族的銥作為共沉澱元素,銥的加入會阻礙氧化物的沉積速度,銥的比例超過50 %會使沉積作用停止,但是二元氧化物的協同作用使沉積的活性物質比容量大大提高;一定溫度下退火后處理作用會使水合釕化物轉變成混合價態的氧化釕,從而提高活性物質的穩定性。Making use of the former theory, the shear mechanism of the high - strength concrete column confined with the high - strength continue compound spiral hoop is analyzed taking account of the restriction that high - strength continue compound spiral hoops put on the high - strength concrete. and the theoretical formula of the column ' s shear resistance is put forward, and at the same time the statistical formula is also advanced based on the comparison with the value of test
具體分析了一般樑柱構件的抗剪機理,提出了其理論的和實用的抗剪公式;利用前述理論,結合高強連續復合螺旋箍筋對高強混凝土的約束性能,分析了高強混凝土高強連續復合螺旋箍筋柱的抗剪機理,提出了其理論的抗剪公式,並結合試驗數據比較分析地提出了其統計公式。Standard test method for theoretical maximum specific gravity and density of bituminous paving mixtures
瀝青鋪路混合物的理論最大比重和密度的標準試驗方法Abstract : this paper not only analyses the importance of air - conditioning in the development of textile enterprises but also discusses the problems mills in sichuan faced at present. it emphasizes the effect on the energy consumption by mixing air proportion outdoors and indoors, the cause of air filters ' misuse and the limits of room air use
文摘:強調了紡織空調在紡織企業發展中的重要性,討論了目前四川紡織企業在空調設備運行和管理中存在的一些問題,著重分析了新、回風混合比例對能耗的影響,除塵設備使用不正常的原因,及其對回風利用的限制等,提出了降低能耗的一些措施,還分析了紡織工藝發展給空調管理可能帶來的新挑戰,為四川紡織空調的合理運行提出了幾點建議。The main research outputs of this paper are as follows : l. baed on the choosing rational mix proportion, the influence of changing volume proportion of steel fiber on mechanical properties such as crushing resistance, splitting resistance, breaking resistance and bending resistance and the variation rule of mechanical properties are studied by experiment and theoretical analysis of 320 samples. according to experimental results of different layered structure of fiber - reinforced concrete, the influence of layered height on splitting strength and breaking strength is discussed. so it offers reliable reference to design road structure by using fiber - reinforced concrete
在選擇了合理的配合比基礎上,通過對320塊試件的試驗和理論分析,研究了鋼纖維體積率的變化對抗壓、劈拉、抗折以及彎曲韌性等力學性能的影響及變化規律,由不同分層試件的試驗結果,探討了鋼纖維混凝土的分層高度對劈拉、抗折等強度影響,為鋼纖維混凝土的路面結構設計提供了可靠的依據。The paper explores the ai theories of developing the capp expert system, and fixes on the knowledge representation method of production rules, and the new thought of developing the knowledge base and the inference engine in the es tool clips, and introduces the theoretical knowledge of clips. the pape builds up the knowledge base about the process knowledge, invents the inference engine by the theories of control strategy of forward reasoning and rete pattern matching algorithm, with the result of improving the reliability of knowledge, the quality of inference and the efficiency of the searching. using the dynamic interface mechanism and the compiled dll, the paper embeds the clips program into the vc + + environment and carries out the mixed programming so as to achieve the data communication between the vc + + and clips
論文對開發capp專家系統的人工智慧理論作了比較深入的探討,確定了產生式規則的知識表示方法和用專家系統開發工具clips來開發系統的知識庫和推理機的新思路。在闡述了clips理論知識的基礎上,確定了以產生式規則構建工藝知識庫,以正向推理的控制策略和里德演算法的匹配模式建立推理機,從而提高了知識的可靠性、推理質量與搜索的效率。論文利用windows環境下的動態介面機制,調用已編譯好的動態鏈接庫clips . dll ,把所開發的clips程序嵌入到vc + +中再進行混合編程,實現了vc + +與clips程序的數據通信,成功地構建了capp專家系統。分享友人