環周程式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánzhōuchéngshì]
環周程式 英文
loop program
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 周 : Ⅰ名詞1 （圈子; 周圍） circumference; periphery; circuit 2 （星期） week 3 [電學] （周波的簡稱） c...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 程式 : form; pattern; formula; modality
  1. Based on expounding the relative theories on the maths - teachingmodels, thisarticleanalysesthe characteristics of the modern maths - teaching models the teaching model that has the basic processes of " guiding and creating the questioning environment - discussing and exploring equally between the teacher and students - solving the problem by the students themselves ? searching the neodoxy and the difference to form the circulation ( of theknowledgeandthequestion ) " isbasicallysetupwiththefoundationofcons tructivism and the directing idea of humanism curriculum view point. lt also deals with the experiment of teaching maths in junior middle school which has lasted for one year

    本文在闡述教學模式相關理論基礎上，分析了現代教學模式的特點，以建夠主義為理論基礎，人本主義課程觀為指導思想，初步形成了「引導創設問題環境? ?師生平等探索討論? ?學生自主解決問題? ?求異探新形成（知識和問題的）周轉」為基本程序的教學模式。並在高中數學教學中進行實驗研究。
  2. The studies show common features among them such as the stomata which is found in the lower epidermis, the wavy anticlinal walls of the epidermmal cells and the cyclocytic stomatal type

    結果表明，其間存在明顯共性：表皮構造均為單面氣孔式，上下表皮細胞垂周壁皆呈不同程度的波狀起伏，氣孔器類型皆為環列型。
  3. Engineers have yet to solve fundamental problems involving robotic perception and world modeling, automated reasoning, manipulation of objects and locomotion

    工程師還有很多根本的問題尚未解決，包括機器人的知覺、如何建立周遭環境的模型、自動推理、物品操作和行進方式等。
  4. The experimental results is shown as followings : ( 1 ) the cyclic flow stress - strain curves in an incremental step test could be expressed as the power law relation : ( 2 ) when the strain amplitude is lower during cyclic deformation tests under constant strain control, softening firstly appears, then gradually hardens with the increasing numbers of cycle ; when the strain amplitude is higher, hardening firstly appears, then gradually softens

    試驗結果表明： （ 1 ）循環流變應力與應變的相互關系曲線均符合冪律關系式： （ 2 ）在室溫下進行恆應變幅循環變形過程中，當所控制的應變幅較小時，該材料首先出現循環軟化，之後隨循環周次的增加直至循環失效前該材料出現了硬化現象。當應變幅較大時，該材料開始出現硬化，然後隨循環周次的增加才出現軟化。
  5. In this paper, the high - temperature low - cycle fatigue life and fatigue crack propagation life tests are carried on the cylindrical axial symmetry specimens having precrack or non - precrack with different types of notches of 16mnr steel in common use in the petrochemical industry contacting coke drum equipment, the stress / strain and the range of stress / strain of dangerous points are received through stress analysis of the specimens using finite element program under multi - axial stress state. at last, the equations of evaluating the high - temperature low - cycle fatigue life and the fatigue crack propagation life are found through using the least - square regression method

    本文採用無預裂紋和帶預裂紋環狀缺口圓柱形試樣，進行了石化焦炭塔設備常用材料16mnr多維應力狀態下不同缺口形式的高溫低周疲勞總壽命試驗及裂紋擴展壽命試驗，並利用有限元程序對試樣缺口周圍及裂紋尖端附近進行了軸對稱多維應力狀態下的應力、應變場分析，來評價材料不同條件下的高溫低周疲勞總壽命和裂紋擴展壽命，最後利用最小二乘回歸方法，得到了該材料高溫低周疲勞總壽命和裂紋擴展壽命評價方程。
  6. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  7. ( 2 ) respectively by elastic theory analyses and methods of structural mechanics, transverse static analytical equations for flexible pipeline rigid pipeline are established whose outcomes are applied in numerical example to compare those with that by finite element method. ( 3 ) considering interaction of filled soil, pipeline and foundation, with an eye to non - linear soil model, in view of the initial geo - stress field and the effects of interface between soil and pipeline, and by finite element method the calculational model and method are built for transverse stress in pipeline. then, by the great finite element analytical software ansys, those outcomes are applied in calculation example of positive buried pipe to educe the distribution of circumjacent soil pressure and stresses on cross section and to compare it with that calculated by conventional ways before those outcomes are applied in engineering case of positive buried pipe with flexible filled materials to confirm distribution of soil pressures after the measure for reduction and to compare it with measurements. as a result, the model set up in this paper is proved to be applicable after all above - mentioned analyses

    本文基於彈性理論和有限元原理與方法，分析了上埋式地下管道橫向力學計算方法和性狀並探討了上埋式地下管道的減荷等問題： （ 1 ）在分析現有幾種典型的管道垂直土壓力計算方法的基礎上，探討了影響垂直土壓力的主要因素以及改進的方法； （ 2 ）分別通過彈性理論分析法和結構力學的方法，建立了地下管道柔性圓環和剛性管涵的橫向靜力計算方程，並應用在算例中，把所得結果和有限元方法所得結果進行對比分析； （ 3 ）考慮填土、管道和基礎的共同作用、土體的非線性特性、初始應力場以及土體和管道的接觸面因素的影響，利用有限元的思路，建立了地下管道橫向力學有限元計算模型和方法，並且採用大型有限元分析軟體ansys ，針對上埋式管道工程算例，得出了管周土壓力以及管道橫截面應力的分佈狀況和規律，並和理論值進行對比；針對施加柔性填料的上埋式管道工程實例，得出了減荷后的土壓力分佈，並和實測值進行了對比。
  8. Given the thermal physical parameters of the envelops and the weather data, the above two parameters are determined by the following system design parameters : radiant panel dimension, radiant panel location and radiant panel layout style ( center or peripheral ). based on the thermal net model, digital analysis of the energy consumption and thermal environment are carried out to the several representative spaces under different design parameters, through which the relations of the heating load to the design parameters are obtained and can be a reference in the practical system design

    對于給定圍護結構熱物性參數和室外氣候參數的條件下，室內平均輻射溫度和室內空氣溫度的大小取決于系統的設計參數：輻射板的布置方式（周邊布置和中心布置） 、輻射板尺寸和輻射板鋪設位置。基於熱網模型，利用matlab軟體編程對採暖空間在不同設計參數下室內的熱環境和能耗進行數值分析，得出了低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的性能和能耗指標隨這些參數變化的規律，從而為低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的優化設計提供了參考。
  9. With the actual sales data, the demand forecasting model has been testified and proved to be reliable. the inventory items to be managed have been determined based on the related producing process, the ingredient requirements and the material - consuming indicators. through the example of demand in 2004, the required practical calculation formulas, decision tools, and the actual steps for cycle inventory and safety inventory management between any adjacent firms of hongfu ammonia - phosphate supply chain are presented, and the managerial levers from inventory management perspective to improve the performance and to decrease the cost of hongfu ammonia - phosphate supply chain are carried out, so are the deduced inventory management policies

    根據相關工藝流程、成分組成、工藝技術消耗指標，用excel建立了「宏福磷酸銨工藝技術消耗指標」表，利用它可以高效率地計算出宏福磷酸銨庫存管理項目和數量，並利用它具體地明確了宏福磷酸銨2004年的庫存管理涉及的具體科目和各科目的數量；指出了宏福磷酸銨供應鏈中各主要環節的周轉庫存管理和安全庫存管理的基本思路、要平衡的成本項目、要奔赴的目標、公式的推導、具體操作步驟、決策工具。
  10. Very common at the time you produced something as an apprentice, and it did not turn out the way it should be, you earned yourself an intensive twist on the ear or a smack in the face, and if you ask why you for sure got a second one and so on, it was called high efficiency learning. after 3 years of learning his lessons in quality work, consistency, and order, walter were scrutinized by the examination committee consisting of master bakers and teachers about his abilities in theory and practice, he become a baker craftsman in 1953. fulfilling his duties for 5 years as a craftsman, he was entitled to apply for a master baker examination by entering in the master baker training school

    意思是萬事起頭難，唯有勤做苦幹實幹才能成為頂尖，學徒生涯總是苦的，但對于烘培抱持著高度熱情的麥可，他反而是樂在其中，平日他得在凌晨兩點，周末則是從晚間9點就得開始做麵包，一站就是12個小時，另外還有許多的雜事苦差事麥可全都得做前三年他在家裡附近的麵包店跟隨著師傅瑞拿先生meister renner學習烘培麵包技巧，在技法純熟后，他又到離家400公里的知名點心坊garmisch - partenkirchen精進自己的甜點烘培知識，在麵包與甜點的烘培技巧都小有心得之後，他正式結束學徒生活邁向新的里程碑在garmisch - partenkirchen的兩年中，麥可於空閑之餘在當地的酒吧擔任吧臺調酒飯店擔任滑雪教練，不同的工作環境與人際交往更豐富了他的歷練。
  11. The selection of structure type for the straddle monorail and overhead station is decided by the synthetic factors like the perimeter environment, city planning, engineering geology and hydrology geology, underground tube net etc

    摘要對跨坐式單軌高架車站結構型式的選擇，需根據其周邊環境、城市規劃、工程地質及水文地質條件、地下管網等綜合因素確定。
  12. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上，本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序，並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有效手段，這對指導施有積極、現實意義；提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間效應影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況，指出粘土地區也應考慮時間效應，並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展，找出邊坡最不利的區域，以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序，指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的；在分析、經較逆作法與大開挖順作法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同，提出了節點處理技術；分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異，並探討了解決的方法；本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡穩定產生影響的觀點，並分析了在環境振動影響下，土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率，並且還運用彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態，指出了被監測墻體的最大應力、應變位置。
  13. Refers to programmed cell death is a form of cell death in which a programmed sequence of events leads to the destruction of cells without releasing harmful substances into the surrounding area

    細胞程序性死亡是指細胞死亡的一種形式，它由程序次序控制導致細胞毀滅的現象的逐一發生，而不會對周遭環境釋放有害物質。
  14. Furthermore, with the formulas as basis, a practical case of excavation was analyzed, and the obtained results were compared with the field measurements

    進而利用本文公式對實際基坑降水工程進行了計算與比較分析，同時還提出了減小降水對周圍環境危害的措施。
  15. Sediment silt up in reservoir is one of the important contents in key water control project, research on the effect and surrounding environment effected by patterns of enclose tideland for cultivation in key water control project, which has risen concerns of lots of departments

    水庫泥沙淤積是水利樞紐工程研究的重要內容之一，青銅峽水庫庫區淤積后灘地的圍墾利用方式對水利樞紐工程的安全運行、效益發揮以及對周邊環境的影響分析研究已引起各方面的關注。
  16. The invention is characteristic of the process of manufacturing hot water, in which water in multi - stage recirculating water - heating tank for collector and / or multi - stage confluent water - heating tank, as a whole or separately, can be heated by solar energy collector, or a heat pump, or an electrical heater

    其特徵在於，熱水製作過程可以是經太陽能集熱器、或熱泵、或電加熱裝置同時或分別對分級加熱式集熱器循環加熱水箱、分級加熱式匯流熱水箱中的水進行分級加熱的組合，並且，熱水的製作與熱水的使用採用分時制，即經周期性分級加熱所制得的定量的熱水預先製作后儲存在分級加熱式匯流熱水箱及儲能水箱中用作下一個周期的分時熱水供應。
  17. The technology of micro - electronics and calculation method was fully made in the system. how to improve the accuracy of standard orifice measurement is also discussed from the following aspects : the means of measurement and transmitter, online correction of measurement parameter and abnormal condition. all those means are used to overcome its shortcomings of less scale of measurement range, short period of checkout, more tache of maintenance and low accuracy of measure

    該系統充分利用微電子技術和計算技術以及通過實際現場總結的經驗，主要從測量與變送環節採取的措施、相關參數的在線實時補償演算法、非正常情況的在線補償三個方面對如何提高量精度加以論述，盡可能地彌補孔板差壓式流量計量程比較小、檢定周期短、維護環節多、準確度低的不足。
  18. Firstly, i introduce the hardware and software platform of embedded system, and explain the basic hardware and software development, it ’ s a cooperate process. then i analyse the cross development method for embedded system, mentioned the “ host ” and “ target ” in the development of an embedded system. take e - book project as an example, follows the process to introduce a real embedded system project, including the mcu, periphery hardware and the integrated development environment which can provide the whole platform for an integrated development on the pc - - wb33. then i present 3 of the hardware of e - book. for lcd, i introduce the common feature of lcd, the ssct lcd as well as the design, actualize of its driver. for the rs232 serial port, the principle of the serial port and the main driver of it are introduced. for flash memory, i introuce the principle of nor flash and nand flash, and how their drivers implemented. in the end, the conclusion of this paper is generated, there is also a prospect for further research

    以一個實際的嵌入式開發項目? ?電子閱讀器為例，按照項目開發流程，介紹了包括項目所使用的微控制器mcu及片內周邊電路;項目所使用的基於mcu的集成開發環境? ?能在pc機上提供完整集成開發的平臺wb33 ，使用它可以很方便的在pc機上模擬目標機的環境。詳細介紹了電子閱讀器的三個底層硬體:對項目中採用的ssctlcd的特性以及其驅動的設計和實現的過程進行了詳細介紹;對rs232串口驅動，介紹了接收端即電子閱讀器端實現串口驅動介面的主要函數;對flash閃存驅動，分別介紹了norflash和nandflash的原理以及它們的驅動實現。最後，對全文給以總結，並對以後進一步的研究做出了展望
  19. 2. the concept design is the key phase of the first stage of system optimization. the paper emphatically discusses with emphasis several issues difficulty to answer, such as the determination of the soil parameters, the soil pressure and the safety factor and the reliability of retaining structure, summaries and analyses the main geotechnical problems during the excavation on the four familiar geologic strata of saturation soft soil on the class i terrace of the yangtze river, aged - clay, expansive soil and loess and investigates carefully the patterns of deformation and destruction of pit slope in the saturation soft soil, puts forward three basic principles of selecting schemes of retaining structure, namely : facing to the problem, facing to the characteristics of excavation and environment

    （ 2 ）概念設計是深基坑工程第一步優化? ?系統（方案）優化設計中的關鍵，文中重點討論了概念設計中的幾個難點問題，如土性參數的確定、土壓力的選取、深基坑工程的安全度和可靠度分析等；總結分析了飽和軟土、老粘性、膨脹土和黃土這四類常見地層條件下的深基坑工程中的主要巖土工程問題，其中重點研究了長江級階地上的飽和軟土深基坑邊坡變形和破壞模式，提出了選擇支護方案的基本原則，即：面向問題、面向基坑特點、面向周邊環境特點。
  20. The immersion instruction of musical appreciation in kindergarten is that children depend on immersion musical environment ( this is like mother language imprisoning into the brain. ). the immersion instruction of musical appreciation is different from traditional instruction of musical appreciation. the latter is based on giving instructions, the former instruction is based on a musical environment where the teacher answers children ' s questions about musical background and during the whole day the children listen to music, especially times when children are active : before sleeping, before dinner and so on

    它與傳統的幼兒園音樂授課式欣賞教學和隨意聽聽的最大不同在於：音樂浸潤式欣賞教學是以音樂為環境在兒童一日生活中貫穿音樂旋律，教師以配合旋律的講解背景隨時回答兒童對音樂的提問，在兒童活動中、睡覺前、飯前給予內隱強化，每周請有音樂技能的兒童給實驗班幼兒演奏所聽和所學的樂曲，促使音樂這種概括性和抽象性非常強的知識在兒童內隱和外顯學習的相互關系中得到發展；而音樂授課式欣賞教學僅僅將音樂作為一門獨立的課程來講授、學習和欣賞，並將重點放在音樂本身這種抽象概念的內容講解上。
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