環境制圖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìngzhìtú]
環境制圖 英文
environmental mapping
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  1. The discussion of biotope mapping in eco - environment protection of the western regions

    生態單元制圖及其在西部生態環境保護中的應用
  2. In this thesis, the oxygen sensitive materials and glucose sensitive materials had been developed by thermo - polymerization method including carrier covalence method and carrier covalence - cross linking method, and the properties had been investigated using the detection experiment of oxygen and spectrophotometer, at the mean time, the applications of oxygen sensitive materials in fiber optical gaseous oxygen sensor and fiber optical dis solved oxygen sensor, and that of biology sensitive materials in fiber optical dextrose sensor had been studied in this paper. major content of this work includes five aspects as follows : ( 1 ). oxygen sensitive materials had been prepared by carrier covalence method, and the preparation mechanism of the materials had been investigated by fi - ir, sem, and the detection experiment of oxygen

    本論文主要包括以下五個方面的內容： （ 1 ）載體共價法制備氧敏感材料：通過紅外光譜、掃描電鏡圖譜和氧測試實驗探討該氧敏感材料的制備機理，通過氧測試實驗評價該氧敏感材料的氧敏感性和穩定性，同時研究了各種因素對該氧敏感材料性能的影響（ 2 ）載體共價?交聯法制備氧敏感材料：通過紅外光譜、掃描電鏡圖譜和氧測試實驗探討該氧敏感材料的制備機理，通過氧測試實驗和分光光度計評價該氧敏感材料的氧敏感性和穩定性，同時研究了各種因素對該氧敏感材料性能的影響（ 3 ）氧敏感材料在光纖氣態氧傳感器中的應用：該傳感器的響應時間為10s ，檢測下限為5ppm ，檢測精度為0 . 5 ，具有較好的重復性和穩定性，遲滯較小，使用壽命至少為1年，適合各種環境下氣態氧濃度的檢測。
  3. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  4. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  5. First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises

    然後，為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題，根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點，結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢，從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面，提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來，本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務，緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾，支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究，探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題，為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。
  6. This essay tried to explore / discuss the reform of our military aircraft export system and its operating model to make it matchable with the market economy environment so that military products manufacturers can exercise their maximum comparative advantages to make maximum possible economical benefits

    為增強我國軍貿產品在國際軍貿市場的競爭力，本文試圖就我國軍機外貿體制及其運作模式的改革以適應市場經濟環境，以最大限度地發揮軍工企業的比較優勢，獲取盡可能大的經濟效益方面進行探討。
  7. Traffic accident simulation and control technology are simulating the environment and driving process, simulating the operation situation of accident vehicle on the road, making kinematic analysis based on data such as vehicle collision, stop location and collision narks, to determine the normally running line and the speed of vehicle before the accident, presume the collision speed course reversely, use 3d graphics technology to reappearance accidents process, provide scientific theory for the analysis of the cause, make corresponding protect safety technology and strategy

    交通事故模擬與控制技術是對駕駛環境與駕駛行為進行模擬，模擬車輛在道路上發生事故的運行情況，根據車輛碰撞位置和停止位置、車身碰痕等事故現場數據進行運動學分析，確定車輛在事故前正常行駛時的速度和路線，逆向推定碰撞車速及事故過程，應用三維圖形技術再現交通事故過程，為分析事故成因，提出相應的交通安全保障技術和策略奠定科學理論依據。
  8. Stamper and signature is very important in the affair of tradition work in government and enterprise. this article according to the characteristic of traditional signature and stamper, combinic the demands of signature and seal in e - government - affair work information system, inosculates the technology of middleware and e - government - affair security, makes use of object oriented and component technology, integrates correlation knowledge of compositive cryptogram, pki, seal digital image, activex etc, studies and achieves digital e - signature - seal middleware based on web which is used in internet / intranet environment

    印章和簽名在傳統的政府辦公和企業事務處理中起著十分重要的作用。本文根據傳統簽名、蓋章的特點，結合電子政務辦公信息系統中的蓋章簽名需求，把電子政務安全技術和中間件技術相融合，利用面向對象和組件技術，集成密碼學、 pki 、印章數字圖像、 activex控制項等相關知識，研究並實現了一個應用於internet intranet環境中的基於web的電子簽章中間件。
  9. Discussion on stimulative mechanism in libraries

    論激勵機制環境下的圖書館員繼續教育
  10. Precise maneuverability of the mini unmanned helicopter makes them useful for many critical tasks ranging from rescue and security to inspection and aerial mapping. therefore, the mini unmanned helicopter systems have recently attracted considerable attention. for instance, more and more universities and institutes enter the international aerial robotics competition to show their new advanced uav systems annually

    微型無人自主直升機在偵察和巡邏、建築物勘察、航空地圖繪制、危險環境下的清障等軍事和民用特殊領域顯示出了巨大的應用潛力，國外對微型無人自主直升機展開了廣泛而深入的研究，每年一次的國際空中機器人比賽吸引了眾多的參加者。
  11. Based on this situation, to improve the quality of this new form has become the key task in this time of surplus of information. this dissertation, which was consulted on psycholinguistic analysis, aimed at examining four common effective factors of speech production and comprehension during the process of verbal communication between communicators and audiences. these four factors, including mental state, general knowledge and special contextual knowledge, motive and attention ( desire ) and applicably verbal expression skills and means, were extracted from " chart of information structure view of language " by william j. baker, a famous american linguist, who had sum up restricted factors effected in people ' s verbal communication process

    本文從心理語言學的角度出發，運用美國語言學家williamj . baker在討論言語意義傳播過程中關鍵的制約因素時所制定的「語言信息傳播圖」 ，從「說」新聞傳受雙方語言運用中言語的產生和理解過程的共同作用因素，即「心理狀態、一般知識和特定環境的知識、動因和注意（意願）以及可用的語言技巧和手段」這四個方面來討論並論證了傳者「說」新聞「傳」務求通應重視和改進的問題，以期進一步了解人們通過語言傳播的心理過程，為傳者「傳」務求通提供一點新的啟示。
  12. Controls give developers access to the powerful features of the j2ee platform ( security, transactions, asynchrony ) in a simple, graphical environment with methods, events and properties

    控制項使程序員可以在簡單、圖形化開發環境中用方法、事件和屬性訪問j2ee開發平臺的強大功能（安全、處理、異時） 。
  13. The second part combining with the background of sustainable development, discusses the opportunity and the problems which the study of air rights faces. the third part tries to blaze a new trail in methodology directed against the problems raised in the second part, to introduce the legal economic analysis method in the study of the air rights system, and inquire into the tendency of air rights in accordance with sustainable development strategy. the last part bases on the discussion above, points out the momentous theoretical significance and pratical significance to erect the system of air rights, and in order to comply with the trend of land stereoscopic utilization in our country, it tries to put forward the design of establishing the system of air rights which can meet the d emands of sustainable development in the legislation of real rights system, land management and environmental protection

    本文共分為四個部分，文章的第一部分主要是簡單地介紹空間權的產生和發展，並通過各國空間權制度的比較研究，著重探討了空間權的一些基本理論問題；文章的第二部分結合可持續發展的時代背景，闡述空間權制度研究面臨的機遇和存在的問題；文章的第三部分則主要是針對第二部分的問題，進行方法論的創新，試圖在空間權制度的研究中引入法律的經濟分析方法，探討空間權面對可持續發展戰略的發展趨勢；文章的最後一部分主要是在前文論述的基礎上，指出我國建立空間權制度的重要理論意義和現實意義，并力圖在我國物權立法、土地管理立法、環境資源保護立法中提出建立適應可持續發展需要的空間權制度的設計思路，以順應我國土地立體利用的趨勢。
  14. Staring from the particularity of the branch libraries, this paper introduces the connotation of the human resource of university library, and probes into the system of human resource management of branch libraries from aspects of the management concept, and system environment, etc

    從圖書分館的特殊性出發，介紹了高校圖書館人力資源的內涵，並從管理理念、制度環境等方面探討了圖書分館人力資源管理的體制問題。
  15. Aiming at the existence of coal dust and gas in the coalmine environment and the special requirements of mine case explosion - proof surface process, the error conversion model, shape precision characteristics, transfer drawings, descriptive equation and error transfer structure chart in the production technological process of case accessories adopting the information flowchart of control theory are discussed, which simplify the traditional block diagram of technological process and represent the relationship of working procedure ( variable ) by information flowchart instead of miscellaneous block diagram

    針對煤礦井下煤塵和瓦斯存在的環境特性、煤礦井用箱體防爆面加工的特殊要求，採用控制理論的信息流圖，對工藝過程中傳統方塊圖進行簡化，使繁雜的方塊圖解採用信息流圖表示工藝過程的工序（變量）之間關系。
  16. The thesis offers the idea of applying the techniques of data - administration, computer transaction, computer graphic and the interaction between computer and people in the emulational research of the construction of three - dimensional geological modeling, which also succeeds in realizing the protracting of the administration of geological data, the layout of industrial section, complex section chart, complicated isoline chart and the three - dimensional geological modeling chart, and in providing valuable references for geological research and technological support for three - dimensional and complex geological research

    論文提出了運用數據庫管理技術、計算機處理技術和計算機圖視技術與人機交互技術建立三維地質建模與模擬研究的基本技術思路較成功地實現了地質數據管理、工區布置圖、復雜剖面圖、復雜等值線圖和三維地質模型圖的顯示與繪制，為地質科學研究提供了有價值的參考資料和三維復雜地學研究的技術支持環境。
  17. For example, our public library should extend its service areas for the disadvantaged ; have professional librarians who are especially responsible for such services ; develop disability - free physical surrounding, facilities, devices, special collection and activities for the disadvantaged person ; and should strengthen marketing and promotion, communication and cooperation with the relevant stakeholders

    我國公共圖書館應不斷地拓展為各類弱勢人群服務的范疇；圖書館在開展服務時應制定內部政策和規劃，應有專業圖書館員給予指導，應建立適合各類弱勢人群的物理環境、館藏、設施、設備、服務活動，應主動地進行宣傳推廣，並與外界相關利益權人開展合作和交流。
  18. This thesis aims to construct regional strategic theory and targets qianfeng company as the research object, starting from analyzing its external environment and the internal capacity to gain a insight of the main deficiencies and loopholes blocking the development of the enterprises and finding that all reasons direct to its original region orientation. therefore it is judged that the bottleneck of its developmen t is the regional orientation and its dominant strategy is regional strategy instead of industry strategy

    本文試圖構建區位戰略理論，並以位居成都東郊工業區的前鋒集團公司為研究對象，從分析企業外部環境和內部能力著手，分析制約企業發展的主要缺陷和漏洞的成因，發現其成因均指向企業原有的區位定位，得到企業發展的瓶頸是企業原有的區位定位，進而確定前鋒集團公司發展瓶頸的歸屬是區位定位，於是判斷出企業的主導戰略是區位戰略而不是行業戰略。
  19. This paper also takes special research on such a series of questions as below : the development of embedded operating system ( os ), the advantages of linux os to develop embedded os are analyzed, the development of embedded linux os is studied from the kernel making, customizing file system, and system booting. the embedded image processing application technology, a focus is taken on the research of the relation between embedded system application technology and image processing technology when the embedded image processing application development is carried out, the new development of image processing technology in embedded system environment and the features of embedded system of image processing application are analyzed. graphic user interface ( gui ), the current popular gui technology is introduced, and the main features of them and the reasons to choose minigui are analyzed, the implementation of minigui and the method to develop graphic application based on minigui are studied, too, it works well in practical application

    本文在此背景下，圍繞在實施導彈打擊過程中涉及到的有關圖像處理設備的嵌入式化過程，對于嵌入式圖像處理系統應用技術進行了全面的研究，提出了嵌入式圖像處理系統的開發流程和步驟，並對其中的一系列問題進行了專門研究，在實例應用中取得了很好的效果，這些問題包括：嵌入式操作系統開發，分析了使用linux操作系統進行嵌入式操作系統軟體開發的優越性，並且從內核定製、文件系統裁剪、系統啟動等幾個方面研究嵌入式linux操作系統的開發；嵌入式圖像處理應用技術，著重研究了嵌入式系統應用技術和圖像處理技術在進行嵌入式圖像應用開發時的相互影響，分析了在嵌入式系統環境下圖像處理技術的新發展以及在圖像處理應用中嵌入式系統的一些特點；圖形用戶界面，介紹了目前集中流行的gui技術，並分析了其主要特點以及採用minigui的原因，研究了minigui的實現原理，以及如何進行基於minigui進行圖形應用程序的開發，在實際應用中取得良好效果；實時性研究，分析了在操作系統中影響系統實時性能的因素，研究了linux操作系統的幾種實時解決方案，並對于操作系統的進程調度機制進行了有針對性的研究。
  20. The research results is briefed as follow. ( 1 ) a new communication and decision - making method is presented, which integrated several new tools as well as some old ones ; ( 2 ) a new concept of " virtual communicating place shared in real time by multi - user " is brought forward, and a new technology based on event - driving and message - transferring mechanism is designed to realize graphic data shared by multi - user and displayed synchronously under net environment, which is the basis of the whole system. ( 3 ) a new mechanism for team members to share data efficiently is devised, which supports collaborative working in progress, maintains the consistency of data, records the history of design and etc. by defining a new type of the design data attributes and the privilege of team member to access to data in different time, using a new method of data manipulating, the team data sharing is realized

    本文的主要研究成果為： （ 1 ）在研究國內外網路決策交流方式方法的基礎上，綜合多種方法的優點，提出了一種新的決策交流方式，採用了多種手段和工具，完善了網路決策交流的機制； （ 2 ）提出了多用戶共享的可視化虛擬交流空間的概念，並對其實現技術進行仔細的分析，針對目前存在的技術難點，提出了可行的解決方案，設計了一種新型的基於事件驅動和消息傳遞機制的多用戶實時共享圖形數據的解決方案，並採用了跨平臺的java技術實現了網路環境下圖形數據的實時交流和顯示； （ 3 ）針對團隊協同的網路cad系統的特點和要求，提出了一種新的團隊數據共享機制，通過對產品數據的基本屬性、歷史屬性、共享狀態屬性和關聯屬性的定義，結合對團隊成員在不同設計階段的權限控制，採用新型的對共享數據庫的數據操作方法，動態地維護團隊數據的共享、設計的變更、設計進程的同步、關連數據的一致性、以及多個團隊之間的數據交流。
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