環境因果結構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìngyīnguǒjiēgòu]
環境因果結構 英文
causalstructureofenvironment
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 果 : Ⅰ名詞1 （果子） fruit 2 （事情的結局; 結果） result ; consequence 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（吃...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. These confirmed the successful transformation of the a78 - 3 and a78 - 4 on selection medium containing basta. microarray on membranes were fabricated from a set of 384 pinus taeda genes ( cdnas ) related to lignin synthesis, adaptation or primary metabolism for examination of gene expression in the sublines. the results showed : ( 1 ) the correlation coefficients between the transgenic sublines a78 - 3 and a78 - 4 and the untransformed control a95 : 88 : 22 were 0. 8028 - 0. 9028, while those of a78 - 5 are 0. 8897 - 0. 9302

    選擇384個與木質素生物合成及植物生理代謝和環境適應性有關的基因或cdna片段構建尼龍晶元膜，並對轉基因細胞亞系a78 - 3 、 a78 - 4和a78 - 5和對照亞系a95 ： 88 ： 22等培養再生植株進行基因表達的微陣列檢測，結果表明： （ 1 ）三個亞系與對照之間的pearson相關系數分別為0 . 8607 、 0 . 7975和0 . 9630 。
  2. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  3. The crackings on buildings in research areas are the result of multi - factors comprehensive action, buildings open fissure relation to the geological environment condition of the research area, such as regional stability, hydrogeologic condition, engineering geological condition, structure of building, exploitation shaking of gold ore, etc

    該研究區域房屋開裂是多因素綜合作用的結果，房屋開裂與該區城地質環境條件的變化密切相關，主要影響因素有：區域穩定性、水文地質條件、工程地質條件、建築物結構形式、金礦開采振動等。
  4. Because of the unique issues in the networks, including mobility - induced disconnection, network partition, high out - of - order delivery ratios and channel errors, the congestion control and the error recovery in the network is challenging. in this environment, the interaction between tcp and mac layer protocols, the affection of route protocols on the performance of tcp and the particular congestion control and error recovery mechanism are first discussed. then a particular transport layer protocol scheme based on the non - feedback mechanism is presented, with emphasis on the analysis and simulation of the key parameter

    文中主要討論了兩種不同網路結構中的無線tcp協議改進方案，其一在最後一跳為無線鏈路的網路環境中，針對基本tcp擁塞控制機制存在的缺陷，文中在現有解決方案的基礎上提出一綜合性的方案，其中包括無線鏈路的高誤碼率和連接斷開問題的解決，並重點對方案中出現的交叉層問題進行分析和模擬；其二，考慮的是分散式網路（ adhoc ） ，在文中較為詳細的分析了tcp和mac層機制間的相互作用、路由協議中造成tcp性能降低的因素、 adhoc網路中應採取的特殊擁塞控制和差錯恢復機制，在此基礎上提出了一種採用非反饋機制的解決方案，重點對方案中的關鍵參數進行分析和模擬，分析和模擬結果表明此機制可在很大程度上提高adhoc網路中tcp的性能。
  5. First, the article introduces main theories of interest rate transmission mechanism in western countries, and then studies the actuality of the effect of interest rate transmission mechanism in china demonstratively. after that, based on the essential analysis of the efficiency about present transmission mechanism, the article discusses the factors that restrict and influence interest rate transmission mechanism of monetary policy in china, from microeconomic factors and macroeconomic environment respectively. finally, the article puts forth the reformation target of monetary policy interest rate transmission mechanism and the corresponding innovation proposals to enhance the effect of the interest rate transmission mechanism in china

    本文在借鑒和吸收前人研究成果的基礎上，採用了規范性研究和實證研究相結合的方法，構建了關于貨幣政策利率傳導機制有效性研究的合理的分析框架：文章首先介紹了西方貨幣政策利率傳導機制理論，著重分析了這些理論發揮作用的途徑和模式；其次，通過各種數據分析了我國貨幣政策利率傳導機制的現狀；接著針對我國利率傳導機製表現出的獨特現象分別從微觀因素和宏觀環境兩個層面研究了弱化其有效性的各種因素；最後，針對上述因素提出了加強我國貨幣政策利率傳導效率的政策建議。
  6. The following contents were mainly studied : ( 1 ) aspect, structure as well as characteristic of species composition between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 2 ) species diversity, species abundance and species evenness between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and contin. us evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 3 ) plant floristic compositions at family and genus levels between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 4 ) life form between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 5 ) microclimate factor ( sun radiation, temperature, wind velocity, humidity ) in different level pattern ( open, edge and interior ) between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 6 ) the relations between environment and soil factors as well as species diversity of forest community between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest

    主要研究以下內容： （ 1 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的外貌、結構和物種組成特徵； （ 2 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的物種多樣性、豐富度和均勻性； （ 3 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的科（ ? ）屬水平的植物區系成分； （ 4 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林生活型組成； （ 5 ）在不同的水平梯度格局上（林外、林緣和林內） ，片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的小氣候要素（光照、溫度、風速、濕度等） ； （ 6 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的環境和土壤因子，與群落的物種多樣性之間的關系。實驗結果表明： （ 1 ）各片斷森林的外貌特點基本上和連續森林一致。
  7. Here we summarize the advances in physiology and ecology studies on stored non - structure carbohydrates in plants, concentrating upon the physiological processes of sucrose, fructan, and starch and their responding mechanisms to environmental factors such as temperature and water and human factors

    綜述了植物非結構性貯藏碳水化合物的生理生態學研究進展，著重介紹了蔗糖、果聚糖和澱粉代謝的生理過程及對環境因子（溫度和水分）和人為因素的響應機制。
  8. Based on the analysis of sedimentary facies in individual wells and the correlation of three cross sections of sedimentary facies, it is elaborated that sedimentary facies of jianglingjiang formation are vertically and laterally developed within qianwei area. by the method of single - factor analysis, it is pointed out facies distribution of four key formations after thorough study of four geologic factors that could embody sedimentary environment and facies, that is the thickness of formation, grainstone and dolostone, and lithofacies. with the above results, combining with reservoir and structural features, of which the emphasis is the reservoir characteristics of different rock and microfacies types, it is pointed out favorable reservoir zones, by the method of multi - factors superposition

    採用單因素分析法，選取並研究地層厚度、顆粒巖厚度、白雲巖厚度和區域巖相等四種能反映沉積環境和沉積相的地質因素，指出了四個重點層段的沉積相平面分佈特徵；根據沉積相的研究成果，結合儲層特徵和構造發育特徵，著重討論了不同巖石類型和微相類型的儲集特徵，採用多因素疊合法對犍為地區嘉陵江組有利儲集相帶進行了預測，指出了有利儲集相帶的分佈。
  9. Some crucial design principles, methods and techniques in petsc are highlighted. propose a general scheme for the parallelization of an unstructured mesh, including graph partitioning, data division and mesh managing, based on message passing programming style. propose a series of comprehensive considerations about how to achieve a well - designed, object - oriented and data - distributed parallel software

    ?從軟體外在的功能組織、使用模式與內在的設計思想、實現技術及其因果關聯性等多重角度出發，對petsc做了深入的分析探討，尤其從源代碼的層次，重點剖析了petsc的面向對象、中性數據結構、上下文環境、并行設計與通信等重要核心技術的實現方法及其對petsc使用模式和性能所產生的意義。
  10. In chapter 1, the western audit theories on risk factors about fraudulent behaviors, the " gone " theory and the iceberg structure theory are introduced and analyzed ; further, the achievements of the researches on the fraudulent behaviors by the american independent audit scholars and professionals are systematically discussed, including the development process of the usa ’ s researches on the fraudulent audit, the researches on the process of the usa ’ s audit standards setting, the researches on the sticking point analysis of these behaviors in the usa ’ s stock market and so on. the above introductions and analyses are made in order to explore the rule of the fraudulent behaviors, the environments and the characteristics of the behaviors in the western capital markets, especially the recently important accounting fraud cases in the usa ’ s

    在第一章「國外審計界對舞弊行為的理論研究」中，介紹並分析了西方審計理論界揭示舞弊行為的舞弊風險因素理論、 「 gone 」理論、冰山結構理論;系統說明了美國獨立審計界對舞弊行為的研究成果，包括美國獨立審計界對舞弊行為研究的發展過程、美國舞弊審計準則的制度變遷狀況及美國證券市場中舞弊行為的癥結分析;探索了西方資本市場中舞弊行為的規律性、環境線索和舞弊行為特徵，並對美國近期發生的重大會計舞弊案件進行了剖析。
  11. At last, according to the result, several influence issue on durable service life prediction are discussed

    最後，根據計算結果討論不同影響因素對氯離子侵蝕環境下鋼筋混凝土構件耐久壽命的影響。
  12. Including actuality evaluation, environmental identification analysis, dynamic harmonious analysis, dynamic simulation analysis and policy decision putting into optimization scheme. the results showed as follows. 1, in the current agricultural production structure, output value of animal husbandry and crop planting occupy 93. 4 % of agricultural total output value, and forestry and fishery do not get fully reasonably develop ; the wild economic vegetables and fruits resources and water resources etc, are the superiority environment factors of agriculture development of this area, and the slope farmland and service system etc, are limited environment factors, and the science - technology and labor quality etc, are potential environment factors ; there exists some problems in the agricultural production system, for example, single productive constitution do n ' t correspond with varieties of resources, rich plant resources exploitation scarcity and economical crop development lag

    本文選擇四川盆周山區這一特定地貌區域作為研究對象，以滎經縣為代表研究了該區農業生產結構的優化調整，包括農業生產系統的現有結構評價、環境辨識分析、動態協調分析、動態模擬評價分析和實施優化方案的決策建議，結果表明： 1 、滎經現有結構為以畜牧業和種植業並重的豬糧為主的農業生產結構，二者產值占農業總產值的93 . 4 ，林業、漁業未得到充分合理發展；野生經濟菜果資源、水資源等為該區農業發展的優勢環境因子，坡耕地、服務體系等為限制環境因子，科技、勞動力素質等為潛力環境因子；同時該區農業生產系統存在著生產結構的單一性與資源多樣性的利用不協調、豐富的植物資源開發不足、經濟作物發展滯后等問題。
  13. On the basis of the above summary the creativities of the sharing systems of the shanxi merchants are discussed : ( 1 ) concentrating capital was the result of the average division in the form of organizing capital not the foremost motivation, witch was in fact in order to ensure the rights and benefits of shareholders ; ( 2 ) introducing labor - sharing system was the measure which the shanxi merchants adopt to the rise of the price of labor factor relative to that of capital factor in qing dynasty ; the labor - sharing system promoted the increase of profits of the shanxi merchants " enterprises greatly. however, that effectiveness came into existence only in normal condition. if enterprises were into the red or drawing near bankruptcy the labor - sharing system would otherwise steep up the decline of the enterprises

    在此基礎上，對晉商股份制的上述創新進行了討論：集中資本是資本股份化的結果，而不是最初動因，內在動因是維護股東權益；在收益股份化的基礎上，引入頂身股制是清代晉商企業應對勞動要素價值相對提高的舉措；頂身股制極大地促進了晉商企業利潤的增加，但這僅限於企業處于正常經營狀態時，當企業面臨虧損或瀕臨倒閉，頂身股制反而會加速企業的衰亡；晉商產權制度創新（包括產權結構、組織結構的創新）迫於清代晉商企業的內外部條件變化，具體形式的產權制度是創新主體面對環境變化從成本收益角度出發仔細斟酌、權衡的結果。
  14. Three key factors including coal, water and environment, which have influences on fine particles sedimentation in coal slurry, were proposed based on the analysis of slurry system microcosmic structure

    分析了選煤廠煤泥水系統的微觀結構，提出了影響煤泥水沉降效果的3種因素：煤質因素、水質因素和環境因素。
  15. From investigation results find that chongqing " buildings and constructs almost apply ceramic tile, granite, glass wall curtain etc material to exterior wall from 1997 to now. none but few template buildings " partial projects ( for example longhu park, jinxiu hill manor ) apply exterior wall coating to exterior wall. further more, author knows exterior wall coating ca n ' t a great deal popularize and apply because of acid rain, suspend grain, humidity

    從作者對大量的新舊建築物調研結果發現：從1997年至現在，重慶市的建築及構築物又幾乎都採用瓷磚、花崗巖、鋁合金板、玻璃幕墻等作為外墻飾面材料，只有極少數樣板建築（如龍湖花園，錦繡山莊等）的部分工程外墻面採用建築外墻塗料；而且作者了解到影響重慶市外墻塗料不能大量推廣應用的主要環境因素是酸雨、濕度和懸浮顆粒。
  16. Abstract : based on analyzing the planed scale ， developing speed, management system and external environment of highway network, it is researched for the mechanism to construct the greatness in quantity and extent of toll road, irrationality of the network structure and unfair effect of fiscal expenditure is revealed, the suggests to improve the construction plan and investment system of highway network are presented

    摘要：通過分析全國公路網規劃的規模、建設計劃、管理體制和外部環境因素，研究收費公路規模大、范圍寬的形成機制，以及其中存在的路網結構問題、社會政治矛盾和不良社會經濟運行效果，對我國公路網的規劃建設和投資管理體制提出了改進建議。
  17. The research results indicate that salt - resistance of halophytes is related to syntherical effect of many salt - resistant structure. the characteristic of salt - resistant structure is not decided by environmental factors which except salts. it indicated that salinized environment is the major factor which affect the salt - resistant formation of halophytes

    研究結果表明：鹽生植物的抗鹽性與多種抗鹽結構的綜合作用有關，其抗鹽結構特徵與鹽以外的環境因素沒有決定性關系，說明了鹽漬環境是影響鹽生植物抗鹽形態建成的主要因素。
  18. The distribution and amount analysis of these bacteria in different layers of core sediment indicated that there was an intact cycle that coupled sulfur metabolism with methane metabolism existed in this area, which may be the microbial response to the environment because there was seldom similar bacteria detected from " manganese nodule " area sediment by dna - dna hybridization with specific oligonucleotide probe and 16s rdna clone library analysis

    而16srdna克隆文庫分析和dna - dna雜交的結果表明「結核」區沉積物中這兩類細菌數目很少，說明「暖池」區沉積物中的微生物群落結構特徵是對環境因素的一種響應，同時也可能是影響該海區深海及海洋環境的一個重要因素。
  19. The full thesis is divided into five chapter : in chapter 1, it mainly discusses the research history and present condition of the traditional dwelling, elaborates the main purpose and meaning of the research, and definite a few definitions of basic concepts involved by this thesis ; in chapter 2, it mainly elaborates the main characters of the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan ;, including the comprehensive treatise toward the person ' s subjective construction characteristics, the objective technique condition characteristics and social cultural characteristics etc. ; in chapter 3, there has a comparison to the traditional dwellings who has the typical model region features in the southern and northern. through analyzing, it puts forward that the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture has the characteristics which are between the southern and northern dwellings ’ ; in chapter 4, fore the noodles ’ elaboration, it discusses how the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan can be built, including the material reasons and the spirit reasons, the end got it to construct five main reasons that the appearance become : the objective environment factor, culture factor, the influence of the population flowing, the code institutions and the clan system and the social ideology at that time etc. ; in chapter 5, it introduces the existence conditions of the traditional yard - outside and patio - inside dwelling architecture in xiangnan, putting forward some viewpoints and measures on protection and renewing

    全文共分為五章:第一章緒論主要論述了傳統民居的研究歷史和現狀、闡述了研究的主要目的和意義、界定了本文所涉及的幾個基本概念的界定;第二章主要闡述了湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的主要特徵，包括對人的主觀營造特徵、客觀的技術條件特徵以及社會文化特徵等的綜合論述;第三章則是對南北方具有典型地域特色的民居建築進行簡明地比較分析，提出湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築具備南北方民居建築構成要素的二重性特徵;第四章在前面闡述、分析的基礎上，論述了湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的成因，包括物質層面和精神層面的多重考察和論證，最後得出了其建築形態形成的五個主要原因:客觀環境因素、文化交融的影響、人口流動的影響、禮法與家族制度以及當時的社會意識形態等，其中最主要的成因是南北方文化交融的結果;第五章，在湘南外庭院內天井式民居建築的現有存在狀況的基礎上，結合自己參與的一個民居保護項目，對民居保護與更新談了些粗淺看法。
  20. But the conditions of the agricultural expanding and its existing problems, the structure and distribution of the agricultural information resources, the agricultural management ' s systems, the economic conditions of the rural society and the cultural and educational standard, the public facilities of agriculture and countrysides, etc, all the above factors are affecting the agricultural information spreading and its communication directly or indirectly, interfering the spreading passages, slowing down the spreading speeds, reducing its efficiency, etc. therefore, we must improve the interior and exterior environment that affecting agricultural expanding, agric ultural information spreading and its service, take such measures as developing the science and education of agriculture and countryside, improving agricultural expanding system and organism, enforcing the basic facilities " construction of agriculture and countryside, enforcing the information resources " construction, etc, so that we can speed up the information spreading, promote the agricultural creative diffusing, improve the scientific standards of agricultural production, promote the development of agricultural economy, increase the farmer ' s income, and make the rural society develop rapidly

    但是，農業發展與農業推廣工作的狀況與其存在的問題以及農業信息資源結構與布局、農業管理體制與機制、農村經濟社會條件與文化教育水平、農業和農村公共設施、農業推廣的行政或組織環境等方面的環境因素，直接或間接地制約了農業推廣信息傳播與交流及其服務工作的順利開展，障礙了信息傳播通道，阻滯了信息傳播速度，降低了信息傳播效益，不利於農業信息產業化和農業信息水平的發展與提高。因此，必須著手改善影響農業推廣工作、農業信息傳播與服務工作的內外環境，採取諸如大力發展農業與農村科教事業、創新農業推廣體制和機制、加強農業和農村基礎設施建設、加強信息資源建設、發展農業信息產業化等相應對策措施，才能加快農業信息傳播，促進農業創新擴散和成果轉化，提高農業生產的科技水平，推動農業經濟發展和農民收入提高以及農村社會的全面進步。
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