環境應力場 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìngyīngchǎng]
環境應力場 英文
ambient stress field
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
  • : 名詞1 (疆界; 邊界) border; boundary 2 (地方; 區域) place; area; territory 3 (境況; 境地) co...
  • : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • : 場Ⅰ名詞1 (平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物) a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] (...
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  1. First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field

    首先,對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討,理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析,對于高電導率的液體,致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化,而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體,需用浸潤電極荷電和感荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後,根據前面的研究分析,設計和組裝試驗裝置,在同一下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗,並對試驗結果進行分析處理,總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等,得出高壓靜電中液體霧化的一般規律。
  2. From the successful application of cdv theory in the eagle company, we can draw conduction that under the buyer ' s market environment, cdv would be the unique competitive power

    顧客讓渡價值理論在益高公司營銷策略中較為成功的用說明,買方市下,最大顧客讓渡價值將是企業的核心競爭
  3. After compurgation these thinking from the west and the east, we will find there are many sameness and difference between them. chapter focuses on analyzing the environment of chinese public department human resource management and development in the contemporary era, pointing out the shortcomings in practice, furthermore, it argued the civil servant system in china

    文章的第二部分分析了當代中國公共部門人資源的管理與開發,從政府在市經濟條件下轉換職能的角度,評價了當前我國公共部門人資源管理與開發的現狀,在此基礎上,進一步分析了我國公務員制度中的激勵問題,指出目前激勵的用現狀及存在的不足。
  4. Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm

    上世紀80年代以來,世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化,對證券市的發展產生了深刻的影響,尤其是信息革命、市一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展,給證券市的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動,而同時我國證券市參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市調控等微觀市條件與此宏觀並不適,從而我國證券市需要一套適變化的股票理論;本文就是以這一宏觀和微觀條件為依據,把我國證券市定義為既是政府主導型證券市又是市初期;並對我國證券市二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析,並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證,並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究,這對控制我國證券市的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。
  5. There are some countermeasure that are renewing and reconstructing zoology, enhancing protection of air environment and water environment in beauty spot, intensifying management and education for gauchos, and strengthening inductivity for tourist etc

    的治理對策主要有:生態恢復和重建工作;加強景區大氣、水的保護管理;加強對牧民旅遊服務活動的管理和培訓,強化牧民的保護意識;加強對旅遊者旅遊活動行為的積極引導;大提倡生態旅遊,與國際旅遊市接軌。
  6. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展該採取的具體對策措施。
  7. As for the surface cultural discontinuity, the teachers should actively help the students to adjust to the new environment. encountered with deep cultural discontinuity, the teachers should work as the cultural " intermediator ", trying to avoid cultural conflicts in advance, and meanwhile leading th e students to the experiences of different cultures, so as to foster the students " ability of cross - cultural understanding and intuition

    針對淺層文化中斷,我們主張教師要主動幫助學生積極、有效地適景:針對深層文化中斷,教師以「文化調解人」的形象出現,避免強加於人,有預見性地減少文化沖突的發生,同時,合理引導學生體驗跨文化的相互理解,培養學生跨文化的理解與直覺的能
  8. For adapting to the new management condition, advancing the market station and competing strength, reengineering corporation culture becomes an important task that need be studied quickly to enterprises of our country

    為了適新的經營,提升企業的市競爭,企業文化再造已成為我國企業目前急需研究的課題。
  9. In the program, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress are considered. and such temperature control measurement as water pipe cooling, heat preservation of the dam surface, the pouring temperature control, the overflow across the dam top during flood season can also be simulated by numerical method

    該程序在編制過程中考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間歇、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度及溫度的影響,同時也考慮了水管冷卻、壩體表面保溫、控制澆築溫度、施工汛期壩頂面過水等各種溫控措施的數值模擬。
  10. In this article, according to heat conduction theory, elastic creep theory and finite element theory, the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are simulated and analyzed by means of three dimensional finite element relocating mesh method, and the distribution law of the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are systematically studied, and according to the construction process of concrete arch dam, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress in the arch dam are also considered

    論文根據熱傳導理論、彈性徐變理論及有限元理論,用三維有限元浮動網格法對拱壩施工期和運行期溫度、徐變進行了全過程模擬分析,較為系統的研究了混凝土拱壩施工期和運行期溫度、徐變的分佈規律,在分析中按照混凝土拱壩施工過程,考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間隙時間、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度的影響。
  11. Results of study show that inception voltage of electrical tree, breakdown voltage, environmental stress cracking, tensile strength and elongation at break of low density polyethylene are improved after grafting

    研究結果表明:接枝聚硅氧烷后,改性的低密度聚乙烯的樹枝引發示性電壓、擊穿強、耐開裂性、拉伸強度及斷裂伸長率都得到提高。
  12. ( 5 ) conclusion was obtained by the analyzing and studying the mechanics environment of the rock mass and the landslide on right bank : according to the analysis, the present direction of the maximal principle stress was consistent with the present tectonic stress field, the value of the principle stress increased or reduced in special place, and there was tensile stress region at the 2000m or above it on the left bank, the accumulate and adjustment was very limited in 200 years, the calculated result of the landslide indicated that the landslide on the right bank was stable under the various conditions

    ( 5 )壩址區河谷巖體及右岸古滑坡體的穩定問題分析得出:河谷巖體的分析顯示,河谷巖體中主的方向基本上與現今區域構造的方向一致,在一些特殊地帶巖體的主值有所降低或增高,特別是在左岸的2000m高程附近及以上,存在有明顯張區。在未來200年流變計算時步范圍內,河谷巖體的積累與調整較為有限。同時對滑坡體各種工況條件下的穩定性計算結果表明,右岸古滑坡體在各種工況條件下是處于穩定狀態的。
  13. Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt

    通過本文的研究成果,根據區域性地貌的演化特徵,我們可以大致地對現今地進行判斷:在分級卸荷條件下,巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性,這種規律對于研究地的演變是有幫助的;地中最大主方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓的方向無明顯的對性;區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地的特徵具明顯的影響,隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化,現今地特徵由自重、水平為主含少量自重特徵向水平的規律變化;在峽谷區,山體中具有兩個帶:自重帶和卸荷帶,最大主方向在卸荷帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重帶中近於直立;根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致地估算最大主和中間主的量值和方向;在丘陵區和平原區,最大主的方向近於水平,並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河流的展布方向基本平行,根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致估算其最大主的量值;根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地特徵,並進而大致了解巖石的,這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地測試成果基本一致,對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。
  14. A model of steam distributing valve of torpedo piston engine was built and analyzed under complex boundary conditions of displacement and thermal transfer using a commercially available finite element code marc / mentat320. the temperature field and stress field were present. according to the result, maximum deformation place was predicted, and thermal stress was major factor causing failure

    本論文用i - deas軟體mastermodeler構造了配氣閥體的三維實體模型,並在marc下進行網格自動生成、邊界條件施加以及閥體的有限元分析,通過計算得到了閥體在所加復雜工況下的位移和溫度分佈,並根據分析結果對其結構提出改進意見。
  15. Ambient stress field

    環境應力場
  16. By analyzing the relation between the refractive index and the temperature and the stress field of the optical window in the aero - dynamic environment, according to the thermal - optical effect and the elasto - optical effect, we obtained the relationship of the index - of - refraction and temperature and stress, and explored the further study method of the aero - optical effect

    摘要首先從熱光效和彈光效的角度,分析了飛行器在大氣層內飛行時,在氣動熱中的材料折射率與溫度的關系,得出了溫度和對材料折射率的影響關系式,並進而探索氣動光學效下一步的研究方法。
  17. Influence of the temperature field and stress field is ignored but some other factors are considered such as temperature difference between the surface and inside of the concrete, circumstance temperature, work sequence, shaping period, elasticity modulus, the volume etc. and the emulation technology is applied to calculating the construction of the concrete

    運用模擬技術對大體積混凝土結構進行了不考慮損傷狀態下的溫度的模擬計算。計算過程中綜合考慮了混凝土結構內部溫度的變化,溫度的變化,施工順序,澆築時間以及材料彈性模量的變化,徐變特徵,自身體積等因素,同時指出了模擬計算中存在的問題與不足之處。
  18. Abstract : in this paper, the authors analyse the formation mechanism of yankou landslide by studying its engineering geological environmental conditions and developing character, perform simulation analysis on the stress field, displacement field and displacement rate of yankou slope deformation by flac ( fast laganragri analysis of continum ) for checking the " conceptual model ", and conduct the stability evaluation

    文摘:通過對巖口滑坡工程地質條件及滑坡發育特徵研究,分析滑坡的形成機制,並用拉格郎日差分法對斜坡變形破壞的、位移及位移速度特徵進行模擬分析,從而驗證滑坡形成機制的正確性,並在此基礎上進行穩定性計算與評價。
  19. So we should speed up the adjustment in product structure, stimulate the escalation of industries and improve supply structure, adjust the macro - policies timely to form good environment of system and market and eliminate the obstacles of innovation, establish and perfect the encouraging system of innovation to stimulate the production of effective supply, strengthen management - innovation, realize optimization grouping of innovation resources to form constant motive force of innovation

    因此,我們加快調整產品結構,促進產業升級、改善供給結構;適時調整宏觀政策,形成良好的制度和市,消除創新障礙;建立和完善供給創新的激勵機制,促進有效供給的創造;強化管理創新,實現創新資源的優化組合,形成持久的創新動
  20. It is significant to know changing character of lithosphere structure in order to analyze and study regional tectonic conditions, stress field and earthquake occurrence

    了解和認識巖石圈結構及其變化特徵,對于分析研究該區域構造和地震的發生等有重要意義。
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