環境生態學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huánjìngshēngtàixué]
環境生態學
英文
autecology- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 境 : 名詞1 (疆界; 邊界) border; boundary 2 (地方; 區域) place; area; territory 3 (境況; 境地) co...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
- 生態學 : ecology; oecology; mesology; hexicology; bionomics; [脊椎] ethology生態學家 ecologist
- 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
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Through analyzing guan zi, zhao guo, fan sheng zhi shu, si min yue ling and other agricultural books, some agronomists on agricultural education, it states that in west han and east han dynasties agricultural science and technology made great progress, such as soil and tillage, drainage and irrigation, farm implements, crop cultivation, gardening, silkworm raising and mulberry growing, environment and ecology, agricultural economics and management
通過對《管子》 、趙過、 《 ?勝之書》 、 《四民月令》等農書及農業科學家農業教育的闡述,指出了兩漢時期的農業教育主要在農業科技教育方面取得進展,具體體現在土壤耕作教育、農田水利教育、農機具教育、作物栽培知識教育、園藝知識教育、蠶桑知識教育、環境生態教育、農業經濟管理教育等方面。Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物,以鯽魚為實驗動物,應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等,全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響,初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響,為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據,及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。With the development of the citifying and modern city, the construction and coordinative development of urban ecosystem has become the important research field of ecology and many other subject, such as environmental economics, urban planning, urban economics
隨著城市化和現代城市的發展,城市生態系統建設及其協調發展已成為生態學的重要研究內容,也是環境經濟學、城市規劃學、城市經濟學等眾多學科的重點研究領域。Thc island has so pcculiar and various gcologic landforms, cxccllcnt locality, comfortablc climale, clash air, charming sunshine and sand bank, sequestered environmenl, various modem coralline, abundant sea resources and beautiful lisland sceneries that it ' s not onlyan ideal place for sightseeing, traveling and leisure vocation, but alsoa science researching, educating and surveying base for lots of subjecls such as volcanic geology, geomorpny, marine biology and environmental eclogy
島上獨特多樣的地質、地貌景觀,優越的地理位置,宜人的氣候,清新的空氣,迷人的陽光、沙灘,幽靜的環境,種類繁多的現代珊瑚及豐富的海洋資源,美麗的海島風光,不僅是觀光、旅遊、休閑渡假的理想場所,也是火山地質學、地貌學、海洋生物學、環境生態學等多種學科的科研、教學、考察基地。So-called ecological countermeasures often work in specific situation.
所謂生態學的對策往往要在特殊環境下進行。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。The article is the first study about birds hazard all round the yunnan province. it regards the kunming ( wujiaba ) international airport as its study object. and it use the principle of environmental ecology, ornithology, zoology, botany, meteorology, etc. the article sets an example for the controlling birds hazard in the airfields throughout the country
本研究在我省尚屬首例,以昆明(巫家壩)國際機場為研究對象,運用環境生態學原理,並結合鳥類學、動物學、植物學、氣象學等綜合學科,為研究我國機場鳥害防治提供了一個範例。Part 3 : the paper set out from big system and coordination view, use the systematic dynamics method to analyse all - sidedly that the city expands the relation with various kinds of ecological factors, and natural factor discern mode of city develop, point out city ecological problems are production by improper use the environment ecological factor during city expand, it cause the problems production, such as the function of natural system disappearance or lose efficiency ; systematic circulation obstruct, material energy transform efficiency being low, and so on
第三部分:從大系統大協調觀出發,運用系統動力學方法全面分析城市擴展與各種生態因子的因果關系,及城市發展的自然因子識別模式,指出城市生態問題的產生是由於城市擴展對環境生態因子的不當使用,導致自然系統功能的缺失或失效,系統循環受阻,物質能量轉化效率低下等問題的產生。From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops
摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面,論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育,提高作物產量,改善作物品質的效應與機理;影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能,繼而反饋調節作物生長;緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應;並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考,探討了稀土農用的安全性。Abstract : by applying theories of environmental economics, a case study ofthe amomum villosom cultivation in manme village was conducted to analyze sustainability of the amomum villosom ecosystem in tropical forest in the aspect of economy, environment and ecology
文摘:以曼么村為例,從環境經濟學的觀點出發,對熱帶森林-砂仁生態系統的可持續性從經濟及環境、生態等方面進行了分析。Therefore gas engages in the following researches : mathematical sciences, bioscience, geoscience, environmental and ecological science, engineering technology, materials science, metallurgical and chemical engineering, physical test and chemical analysis, computer application, and auto - information etc
研究領域涉及數理科學、生物科學、地球科學、環境生態科學、工程技術及材料科學以及冶金化工、理化測試、計算機應用與信息自動化等學科。The former focuses on technologies friendly to ecological environment from the aspect of ecology and the later focuses on humans " requirement to acoustic environment, light environment and thermal environment from the aspect of building physics
生態技術是從生態學的角度出發,對環境生態友好的技術;室內物理環境控制技術是從建築物理學出發,滿足人們對聲、光、熱等室內物理環境需求的技術。According characterizes of topography and physiognomy in hechengli village, we analyze and account the gross of biomass in this area by using theory from environmental science, environmental ecology. through surveying the status detailed used by dwellers that lived nearby, we analyze quantitatively the decreasing quantity of soot and sulfur dioxide by using biomass, and then the change in structur of energy and environmental effect
通過運用環境科學、環境生態學的基本原理,根據當地地形地貌的特點對可獲得生物質資源總量進行分析、測算;對示範點附近居民的能源使用情況進行詳細的調查,定量分析了利用生物質資源后當地煙塵總最和二氧化硫排放總量的削減程度以及使用生物質能對當地居民能源利用結構的改變和產生的環境效應。Based on the above, this paper analyzes water resource present situation through lateral comparison and longitudinal study of water resource ownership and water right and their relationship in every country and orientates water right to new usage and benefit right in civil law. the paper analyzes legislative conception and value pursue of water right system in many ways, boldly leads economy methodology into water right system, successfully mixed environmental ecology with environmental ethics theory, critically refers to som e domestic and international advanced conception of water right system. the paper initially probes into water resource market pattern, water right trading rule, types, contents and getting methods of water right to reconstruct domestic water right system
本文就是基於此,分析水資源現狀,通過橫向比較與縱向研究水資源所有權與水權在各國發展的情況及二者的關系,將水權定位為民法上的新型用益物權,多方面分析水權制度立法理念與價值追求,大膽地引入經濟學方法論,成功地融合了環境生態與環境倫理理論,批判地借鑒了國內外的一些關於水權制度的先進理念,初步地探討了我國的水資源市場的模式和水權貿易規則,及水權的種類、內容和取得方式,達到重塑我國水權制度的目的。Under such circumstances, by using visual c + + this project carries out a tentative study to compile an urban green landscape evaluation procedure including typical windows. this procedure, combined pattern treatment, spatial analysis with landscape evaluation, can realize multi - data input recognition, re - processing, analysis, storage and outcome. having the advantages of providing a clear boundary marker, a convenient and practical usage, this procedure can provide a more simple and scientific way for evaluating urban ecology and land utilization
但在城市綠地景觀評價方面,這類的軟體還沒有,本文在這方面進行了嘗試,用面向對象語言visualc + +編寫了具有典型windows風格的「城市綠地景觀評價程序」 ,該程序結合了圖像處理和空間分析,景觀評價等功能,能實現對多源數據輸入的讀取、再加工、分析、存儲與輸出等操作,其界面友好、使用方便、實用性強,能夠為城市環境生態評價與土地利用分析提供更為快速、科學、準確的途徑。Models of water quality
水環境生態學模型In consideration of chinese as a subject characteristic of wide coverage and strong humanities, besides giving chinese courses for moral, aesthetic and personality education, we shall explore in depth the contents related to environment contained in our chinese textbooks to conduct the environmental and ecological education, which cannot be neglected being a great channel in this regard
語文學科內容廣泛,人文性強,在對學生進行道德、審美、人格教育的同時,深挖教材的環境內容對學生進行環境生態教育,不失為一種好途徑,能有效改變過去那種語文教育與環境教育脫節的現象。The construction style in oxbridge college takes on a kind of academy of classical learning, keeping “ ecotype environment, landscaping with ornamental plants, as well as information campus ” as the layout concept
學院建築群呈現一種書院型的模式,以「環境生態化、景觀園林化、校園信息化」為設計思想。Meanwhile more of the local farmland and the ecosystem were being protected. " this meets the university s aim of contributing to society. it also realises hkorc s goal of developing a local organic certification system to protect consumer rights and the territory s ecosystem, " said professor fan
他說:這正切合香港浸會大學回饋社會的宗旨,亦能達到創立中心的目標,發展一套本地有機認證系統,以保障市民消費權益和和保護香港環境生態的目的。Investigation on ecological design of outdoor space in residential area in dormitory
學生住宅區外部空間環境生態設計初探分享友人