環境統計分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìngtǒngjìfēnxī]
環境統計分析 英文
analysis of environmental statistics
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. （分開; 散開） divide; separate 2. （分析） analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  • 統計 : 1 （對有關數據的搜集、整理、計算和分析） statistics; census; numerical statement; vital statistic...
  1. With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible

    本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。
  2. In chapter 4, based on the analysis of denotation and functions of index system and the elaboration of connotation, goals, basic principles and its factors of asd, we inquire 25 scholars in the fields of asd and construct the index system of easd including population, economic, social, resources, environmental system that add up to 32 indicators considering from the statistic data in hand. then we calculate the weight of each indicator with the analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ) according to the advices given by the scholars. next, a comprehensive evaluation model is built for evaluating the level of asd, the ability of the resources and environmental systems to the population, economic, social development systems, the level of coordination development situation of population, economic, society, resources, environment with the methods of econometrics regress models and fuzzy mathematics

    論文第四章，在把握一般指標體系內涵、功能的前提下，結合對農業可持續發展的涵義、目標與影響因素分析的基礎上，通過對25位國內農業可持續發展研究學者的咨詢，構建包含人口、經濟、社會、資源與環境五大系統共32個指標的浙江大學碩上學位論文衣業友展可持續性的評估指標體系及其應用研究農業可持續發展評估指標體系，採用層次分析法（ ahp ）確定各指標權重，進而從農業可持續發展水平、農業中資源與環境系統對人口、經濟、社會系統的支持能力及各大系統之間的協調發展狀況三個方面運用統計分析方法（計量經濟學和模糊數學）建立綜合評估模型。
  3. 4. triangular diagram of the sandstone clastic compositions and the relationship diagram of major element suggest that the proto basin of the clastic rock of the yanbian group was a forearc basin, which was in an active continental margin

    鹽邊群碎屑巖碎屑骨架顆粒統計分析結果和砂巖常量元素構造環境判斷圖解顯示，它們所處的構造環境為活動大陸邊緣，初步判定它們的原型盆地為弧前盆地。
  4. Through analysis, the results are as the following : ( 1 ) to prove have uncoordinated phenomenon, between the basic research for design policy and the knowledge introduction of the functionaries. ( 2 ) the most decision types of the design policy ' s functionary are messenger, and sequences are evaluator. ( 3 ) the personal knowledge backgrounds of the design policy ' s functionary influence the design policymaking. ( 4 ) the issues of the design policy belong to " ill - structured problems ", which affects the contextuality of policy knowledge

    所得資料經統計分析后，研究結果得知我國設計政策制定： （ 1 ）基礎研究與任職者所引用知識之間，存在著不能配合的現象； （ 2 ）任職者知識引用的決策型態僅以訊息傳遞為最多； （ 3 ）任職者個人的知識偏好，影響設計政策制定於不完全知識下進行決策； （ 4 ）設計政策屬于結構不良的政策問題，影響著政策知識環境系絡的發展。
  5. This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model

    本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路，採用系統設計的思想，通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合，宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法，運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段，在大量調研基礎上，針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題，以北京市順義區為典例，從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ） 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主，耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ，農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。
  6. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。
  7. First, on the base of investigating geleshan geologic environments, the author carefully analyzes them, studies their water storage structure, discusses the relationship of underground water dynamic changes and tunnel drainage by desiccation ; secondly, the author makes the dynamic analysis, regression analysis, routine hydrochemistry analysis, isotope analysis, so draws to guan - yin gorge anticlire east and west slot ' s karst developing features, alternated conditions underground water and supplying drain ways ; thirdly, by stating the fissuring ' s surveying data, the author calculates the seeping tensor

    作者在進行歌樂山地質環境調查的基礎上，仔細分析了大量觀測資料，研究其儲水構造，掌握地下水動態變化與隧道施工涌水的關系，及補給受降雨的影響情況。對隧道周圍的地下水進行動態分析、回歸分析、常規水化學分析以及同位素分析，得出觀音峽背斜東西翼槽谷的巖溶發育特徵，及地下水的循環交替條件、補給排泄途徑；統計分析裂隙測量數據，計算滲透張量。
  8. As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir

    本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。
  9. This paper take comprehensive development project - " enrich farmers through water conservancy ( eftwc project ) " in pinggu district, beijing as an example or research area, to built up indexes system for evaluating such projects based on the analysis of the project ' s functions ; to evaluate the effects of eftwc project on the development of agricultural economy in research area with statistic analysis method, such as the theory of gray system and regression analysis method. the key points of this paper are focused on as following aspects : ( 1 ) the value of eco - environmental benefits of eftwc project in pinggu district is evaluated based on utility value theory and environmental economic methods such as equivalent substitution approach, opportunity cost approach, and replacement cost ap proach ; ( 2 ) the economic effects on investment are appraised with both static and dynamic cost - benefit analysis methods ; and ( 3 ) the effects of the eftwc project on the economy and society sustainability in research area are evaluated synthetically from three aspects : society development ability, economy development ability and resources and environmental capacity

    本文以北京市平谷區水利富民綜合開發工程為例，在分析了水利富民綜合開發工程功能的基礎上，建立了水利富民綜合開發工程效益價值評估的指標體系；用灰色系統理論、回歸分析等統計分析方法進行了水利富民綜合開發工程對平谷區農業經濟發展的影響評價；重點以效用價值論為理論依據，用等效替代法、機會成本法和重置成本法（恢復費用法）等環境經濟學方法，對平谷區水利富民綜合開發工程生態環境效益價值進行了評估；採用靜態和動態費用效益分析法進行了水利富民綜合開發工程投資經濟效果分析；最後從社會發展能力、經濟發展能力和資源環境承載能力3個方面進行了水利富民綜合開發工程對平谷區經濟社會可持續發展能力的綜合影響評價。
  10. Analysing collected data, finds that chillness - tolerance of females is poorer than that of males, that the predicted effect of thermal sensation is not accurate by predicted mean vote ( pmv ) index, that evaluation on humidity sensation for males and females is almost the same except in a low - temperature environment where females are more sensitive to humidity than males, that draught sensation of females is more obvious than that of males, and that thermal comfort evaluation is affected by more environmental and psychologic factors besides thermal and humidity sensations

    統計分析結果表明，女性的耐寒能力比男性差；預期平均評價pmv指標對男女熱感覺的預測效果較差；男女對濕感覺的評價無較大差異，只在溫度較低時，女性比男性覺得更潮濕；女性的吹風感比男性強；熱舒適評價不僅受熱、濕感覺影響，還受其他環境因素及心理因素的影響。
  11. The study is based on household data of spot check, investigated land use data on landform section, local domestic statistical data, meteorological observation data, land use data by remote sensing and conventional investigation. methods of statistics analysis, yoss marginal analysis, geo - statistics analysis and methods of historical geography were employed in this study. mechanism and environmental effects of land use option by farming and grazing households are studied from the aspects of ecological suitability, economic feasibility, and social acceptability

    本文以農牧戶抽樣調查、地形剖面調查、統計年鑒、氣象觀測、遙感和常規調查的土地利用等數據和資料為依據，運用統計分析、邊際效益分析、地學分析和歷史地理研究等方法，從生態適宜性、經濟可行性、社會可接受性等方面研究了農牧戶土地利用選擇機制及由此引起的環境效應。
  12. Based on database of chinese scientific and technical papers and citations ( cstpcd ), developed by the institute of s & t information of china, the authors analyze statistically the citations in urban mass transmit from 2000 to 2004, probe into the development trend and the status of urban mass transmit among the journals on traffic & transportation engineering by environmental analysis for the citations in 2004

    摘要在中國科學技術信息研究所科技論文統計分析中心研製的《中國科技論文與引文數據庫》基礎上，對《城市軌道交通研究》 2000年到2004年在中國科技源期刊中被引用情況和被引環境進行了統計分析，同時分析了該刊在2004年被引網路環境，探討其在交通運輸工程學科中的影響狀況。
  13. Based on meteorological data in the last thirty years, the meteorological environment, such as temperature, relative humidity, air pressure about electronic manufacture production, reservation, transport and electronic security are analyzed

    摘要利用30年氣象觀測資料，對與電子產品的生產、儲存、運輸和安全使用有關的特殊溫度、濕度、氣壓等氣象環境條件進行了統計分析。
  14. From chapter 4 to chapterl 1, a serial of comparable methods were adapted to analyze the obtained results in chapter 2 and chapter 3, in order to describe quantitatively the changing of engineering geological environmental factors with time and space that is induced by different wave loading action, including reaction of topo and morphologic features to hydraulic condition, reaction of grain size and mineral composition to it and reaction of static and dynamic mechanical index to it

    在此基礎上，針對現場和室內實驗取得的結果資料，採用一系列統計分析方法，定量描述水動力作用導致的黃河口典型研究區工程地質環境要素隨時間和空間的變化，包括形貌特徵對水動力條件響應、沉積物的粒度與礦物成分及結構對水動力條件的響應、沉積物的靜力與動力學指標對水動力條件的響應。
  15. So an equation, which calculates the annual times of pavement concrete natural freeze - thaw cycle was developed and the cycle parameters, including temperature decreasing speed of freezing, length of freezing time and lowest freezing temperature were statistically calculated

    根據有限差分方法計算得到的我國主要城市鋪面混凝土內部年逐時溫度，進行了鋪面混凝土凍融環境的量化指標統計分析，建立了鋪面混凝土年凍融循環次數的預估方程，統計得到各量化指標的分佈狀況和特徵值。
  16. So the index weighting also be made certain. after all indicator weightings were ascertained, taking weighting integration method and index weighting integration to calculate the more advance indicator indexes and evaluate the general sustainable development degree in the watershed. we calculated the indexes and weights of systemic indicators : eco - environment indicator : 0. 794, 0. 667 ; society development indicator : 0. 863, 0. 167 ; economy development indicator : 0. 879, 0. 167

    在各指標的可持續發展指數與權重都確定后，採用加權綜合法和指數加權綜合法對研究區域的更高級指標和綜合可持續發展度進行評價，通過統計分析得出系統指標層的各指標指數與權重為生態環境系統指標： 0 . 794 ， 0 . 667 ；社會發展系統指標： 0 . 863 ， 0 . 167 ；經濟發展系統指標： 0 . 879 ， 0 . 167 。
  17. The third portion starts from the reality of the education research of our country, and count up the using condition of education researches from the two aspects of journals and books, and analyzes the disadvantages that are caused by misuse : speculation research parts with practise ; quantitative research is lack of the instruction of theory and using mathematics methods that more fit for the complex education phenomena ; qu

    第三部分則從我國的教育研究現狀出發，從期刊、書籍兩方面對教育研究範式的運用情況作了數據統計，分析了我國教育研究範式誤用而導致的種種弊端：思辨研究脫離實踐；定量研究缺乏理論指導，同時缺乏對適合復雜教育現象的數學方法的運用：定性研究則先天不足，缺乏良好的支持環境與生存土壤。
  18. The traditional statistics techniques, the final group option is frequently debatable and stuck in a harassing working environment owing to lack of a objective and transparent group consensus reaching process to deal with contradictory and conflicting judgments among marketing members

    摘要常規的統計分析技術，由於缺乏一套客觀與透明的群體決策共識達成機制，去處理成員間的沖突與看法上的不一致，以致行銷部門最後決選出來的行銷方案，往往在充滿被質疑、無法團結一致與同心協力的環境下運行。
  19. In this dissertation, the model y11x - 2221 electrical connector as the object, the failure mechanism and reliability test method and test data statistical analysis method of electrical connectors under vibration stress has been research

    本文以y11x ? 2221圓形電連接器為研究對象，分析了電連接器在振動應力作用下的失效機理，對電連接器在振動環境下的可靠性試驗及試驗數據的統計分析進行了研究。
  20. Statistical analysis for the environment factor under weibull distribution

    分佈環境因子的統計分析
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