環形測力計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huánxíngcèlìjì]
環形測力計
英文
ring balance- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 環形 : annular; ringlike; ring form; bight; annularity環形癌 annular carcinoma; 環形電路 [訊] loop circu...
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In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly
本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程,不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系,礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律,礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法,礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表徵,不同體系(封閉體系、開放體系)條件下,礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析,重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物(族)在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息,以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface
用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃度與其界面張力的關系,擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ,同時還測得其臨界膠束濃度值( cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ ( - 3 ) m ) ,運用吉布斯等溫方程和動態法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系,結論表明: ( 1 )動態法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算; ( 2 )表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。Hydraulic load cells ring form for compression force measurement
液壓環形壓縮力測力計Tecsis hydraulic load cells for compression force measurement
Tecsis液壓環形壓縮力測力計Manufacturer of precision instruments and controls including barometers, density monitors and level control for use in applications in chemical, petrochemical, food, medical, pharmaceutical, water and wastewater treatment, utility industries
-銷售非接觸紅外測溫儀環境測試儀音量計噪音計照度計溫濕度計一氧化碳測試儀電力基礎儀表數字萬用表交直流鉗形表。Experimental techniques for simulating cavity decoupling explosion in laboratory wear developed, which include a center initiating explosive charge designed in shape of mini - spherical with yield equivalent to 0. 125 ~ 8. 00gtnt, circular electromagnetic particle velocity gages and aluminum bar strain gages measurement techniques, spherical divergent stress waves generator. large amount of tamped and cavity explosion experiments had been made in granite, soil, cement mortar and water media environment, respectively
本文建立起了包括中心起爆的0 . 125 8 . 00gtnt微型球形炸藥裝置的研製、圓環形電磁粒子速度計及鋁桿應變計測試技術和球形發散應力波實驗裝置等在內的實驗室微型藥量空腔解耦化爆模擬技術,並在花崗巖、土、水泥砂漿和水等介質中進行了大量的填實和空腔爆炸實驗研究。Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt
通過本文的研究成果,根據區域性地貌的演化特徵,我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷:在分級卸荷條件下,巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性,這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的;地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向無明顯的對應性;區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具明顯的影響,隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化,現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少量自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化;在峽谷區,山體中具有兩個應力帶:自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶,最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立;根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的量值和方向;在丘陵區和平原區,最大主應力的方向近於水平,並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河流的展布方向基本平行,根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致估算其最大主應力的量值;根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵,並進而大致了解巖石的應力環境,這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致,對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。Combined with the full scale models tested in - situ of prestressed concrete penstock with double circle unbonded strands and single circle bonded strands of xiaolangdi multipurpose dam project of yellow river, the advantages and disadvantages of two different prestressed systems are analyzed, the concrete stress distributions of the prestressed concrete penstock are induced and summarized during the whole tensioning strands stage. the consistence among the test results, the theory calculating and the three dimensional finite element analysis is proved. therefore, the theoretical method of prestressed concrete penstock is feasible
結合黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程在施工現場進行的採用雙層雙圈環形無粘結預應力鋼絞線和單圈有粘結預應力鋼絞線對排沙洞襯砌混凝土施加預應力的1 : 1模型試驗,對比分析了兩種后張預應力施工體系的優劣,歸納總結了預應力筋束張拉過程中預應力混凝土壓力管道結構管壁混凝土的內力分佈規律,驗證了模型試驗實測數據、理論計算和三維有限元分析結果的一致性,確定了預應力混凝土壓力管道理論計算方法的可行性。Zero - expansion models satisfy the request of space structures for they can possess high dimensional stability in temperature - change fields. the surface morphology, electrical conductivity and spectral reflectivity of al / kapton films before and after space environment simulated tests were
對于al / kapton薄膜試驗分別採用原子力顯微鏡、四探針電阻測量儀、紫外可見分光光度計測試其空間環境試驗后的表面形貌、面電導率、光學反射率。The second is that the upper computer receives the data sending by the communication software to realize the intelligent detection of net structure. the functions include the displaying of the channels of the data acquisition, the displaying of the curve of the acquiring data, the online and offline data analysis, the saving of acquiring data file, the data file management of hard disk and the configuration file ; the third is that it realizes the time analysis, fft and hilbert by intermixing visual c + + 6. 0 with matlab, which has the strong ability with data analysis, signal processing and graphic displaying, data processing and plenty of tools boxes. it implements these functions including fft and hilbert w ithout using matlab again in the environment of visual c + + 6. 0
上位機監測軟體功能包括通道數據實時顯示、數據實時曲線生成並顯示、實時數據分析、離線數據分析、數據文件保存、磁盤數據文件管理及配置文件管理; ( 3 )使用visualc + + 6 . 0語言作監測系統的實時數據分析的軟體設計,並結合matlab的強大的數值分析、矩陣運算、信號處理和圖形顯示功能及其強大的數據處理能力和豐富的工具箱使數據分析工具,脫離matlab環境,實現visualc + + 6 . 0和matlab混和編程,實現採集的數據實時以及離線時域分析、傅立葉分析和小波分析。Early age cracking of concrete has re - emerged as an important issue all over the world in recent years. the stress, due to restrained volume change related to thermal deformation and shrinkage in the early age concrete, is the main driving force for the deleterious cracking in the construction stage. during the development of the stress, creep, a very important property of concrete, is always developing. creep contributes to 40 ? - 50 ? reduction of the elastically induced stress in the restrained specimen. ring test, a qualitative test, can provide information to assess the potential for cracking of different concrete. an overview of ring test developed in recent years and mechanism of uniaxial tensile creep test is described in this paper at first. then, an innovative test equipment based on ring test is outlined
近年來混凝土早期裂縫問題再次引起全球工程界的廣泛關注.早期混凝土由於體積變形受到約束而產生的應力是導致混凝土開裂的主要因素.在混凝土應力發展的同時,混凝土徐變也在同時發生著變化.有研究表明,徐變能減少40 ? - 50 ?的早期應力.圓環試驗是用於定性評價混凝土材料抗裂性能的試驗方法之一.本文首先分析了圓環試驗和單軸拉伸徐變試驗的原理,創造性地將圓環試驗用於測量早期混凝土的干縮徐變,並設計了試驗方案At last, as there are too large errors in the direct control of pzt, the control scheme of pid is employed and the results are content. on the platform of vc + + 6. 0, system related control function is realize. experiment for detecting samples ’ 3d surface mapping is conducted, and the expected target is reached
同系統恆力模式下的閉環控制一起,構建了探針系統雙閉環控制;使用vc + + 6 . 0開發平臺,完成了系統的相關控制功能的實現;針對標準樣品進行了三維表面形貌的測量實驗,達到了系統預期設計目的。Using quaternion as attitude representation, the attitude kinematics function is established. 2. several kinds of disturbance torques affecting the satellite attitude are directly computed through the models described in the paper, forming a closed loop stabilization system dumped by magnetic torques and provided with initial torques through flywheels, but other simulations only estimate it by experience
( 2 )很多模擬是根據經驗估算衛星所受的干擾力矩,本文以某對地觀測小衛星為背景,利用所建力學模型對衛星所受數種干擾力矩進行計算,形成了一個以飛輪作為主動力矩、通過磁力矩卸載的閉環而且穩定的姿態控制系統。The widely differing conditions governing installation, particularly in the case of the ring shaped load cells, will often require different designs of casing and fastenings
尤其是對于環形壓力測量元件,控制安裝的條件如存在巨大差異,則通常要求不同的外殼和緊固件設計。The article synthesizes the transducer technique, the detection technique and the computer technique to build a healthy intellective monitor system, which measuring the pressure value of structure and convert it into the electrical value which is convenient to research such as the voltage and the current. the upper computer can obtain pressure values by transmitting and analyzing the electrical values
本文主要根據此結構物所處外部環境,將傳感技術、檢測技術和計算機網路技術結合起來建立一個結構智能監測系統,其原理是測量應力的風壓力所引起的應變傳感器的彈性形變,把結構物所受壓力轉換成電壓、電流等便於測量的電信號,再通過傳輸並測量這些電信號而對應得到此結構所受到的壓力值。分享友人