環形運用網路 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánxíngyùnyòngwǎnglù]
環形運用網路 英文
ring operated network
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 網 : Ⅰ名詞1 （捕魚捉鳥的器具） net 2 （像網的東西） thing which looks like a net 3 （像網一樣的組織或...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 環形 : annular; ringlike; ring form; bight; annularity環形癌 annular carcinoma; 環形電路 [訊] loop circu...
  • 運用 : utilize; wield; apply; put to use
  • 網路 : 1. [電學] network; electric network2. （網） meshwork; system; graph （指一維復形）; mesh
  1. In reference to the practical changes in the deregulated markets of the advanced countries in the area of europe, america and asia and the countermeasures of the countries, combing with the problems encountered in the marketing and sales practice of the panzhihua brach of sinopec, the paper applies the swot analysis method, rationally analyzes the outside environment and inside conditions. according to the characterizes of gasoline resources, and the market situation after it transformed from the monopolistic style of planning economy to the monopolistic competition style, the paper also analyze the strengths and weakness of the industry brought by the forthcoming event of the permission of the wholesales market of gasoline. based on the above analysis, the paper posits the marketing strategic objectives and measures as follows : ensuring the management of suppliers, adding the retail and direct sales network, improving operating qualities, making the customer relationship management and realizing the multi - benefits of company and customers

    本文在營銷理論的基礎上，通過親身經歷，調查了解，深入研究了成品油在國際、國內市場中過去、現在的市場狀況和發展歷程，參考國際上歐美及亞洲發達國家先期放開成品油管制後市場的實際變化和應對措施，以及結合中石化攀枝花公司營銷工作中存在的問題，理性分析營銷外部環境和內部條件，運用swot分析法，根據成品油能源特點，就成品油市場從計劃經濟的壟斷形式轉向目前國際國內市場競爭的壟斷性競爭的形式后，對成品油批發市場即將準入后的優劣、利弊進行了分析和研究，提出了「作好供應商管理，增加零售和直銷網路、提高經營質量，充分做好客戶關系管理，實現公司和客戶共同成長」的營銷戰略目標和戰略措施。
  2. After analyzing deeply the present situation of such system in china, author has emphasized the professional use in designing management information system of urban planning and land use file. according to the property, characteristic of the xi " an institute of survey itself and the main technological prop - up of gis functional particularity to determine the system " s developing designed target in detail. needs to research the duty data and integrated management of drawing - piece information, to develop network illustrating inquiring, indexing or operation in view of computer network to design developing user covering for friendship video ability to achieve the planned supervision data and the integrated administration of drawing - piece information, illustrating inquiring by network and handle - case by project network, to form integrated illustrating data storage in view of computer network circumstances, to satisfy the demand of city land use administration, to make the system give free rein to proper role during the user in operation, to make the system give free rein to proper role during the user in operation on the particular duty

    作者通過對國內同類系統建設情況進行了較為詳細的研究后，認為設計規劃用地檔案管理信息系統應以強調業務化與實用性為主，根據西安勘測院自身的工作性質、特點及作為系統主要技術支撐的gis功能特性來具體設定系統的開發設計目標，研究業務數據和圖件資料的集成管理模式，發展基於計算機網路的聯網圖文查詢、檢索和操作，設計開發友好的可視化用戶界面，實現規劃管理業務數據和圖件資料的集成管理、聯網圖文查詢以及項目聯網辦案，形成基於計算機網路環境的圖文集成數據庫，滿足城市用地管理的需要，使系統能在用戶的具體業務運作中發揮其應有的作用。
  3. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  4. ( 5 ) taking full of advantage of the ado. net and asp. net technology under the. net platform. it construct a powerful remote control and monitor system and meet the reqirment of the users. in order to achieve real - time control, it design a front environments built on the asp. net structure, from which the system can fulfill the real - time function. due to the characteristic of drain off water pump station remote control and monitor system ( big pump station need high voltage ( 6000v ) and great power ), so now do n ' t adopt the ways that client _ end controls it. in addition, the server - end design a database to manage from which the system could tackle users information and online users log in the form of winform and strengthen the safety of the system

    Net平臺下的ado . net與asp . net技術，發揮兩者的武漢理工大學碩士學位論文優勢，構造了功能更強的遠程監控系統，更好的滿足用戶的需要。系統設計中以asp . net架構為前臺環境，實現了客戶端通過ie瀏覽器來實時的監控到排水泵站的運行情況，使系統達到了實時監視，但由於大泵機工作電壓高（ 6000v ）功率大（ 100okw ）的特點，暫不採用客戶端控制系統。在服務端，設計了數據庫，並且以winform的形式來管理網路管理員和用戶的信息以及在線用戶的日誌，加強了系統的安全性。
  5. First, this paper looks for the national experiences that organizing city traffic in the rodeway system, in conditions of the mobile and no - mobile number being big. then analyzing the questions and reasons in middle - scale - city roadway system, on the base of studying characters of use - land and residents journey, transportation tools and relations of the transportation and economy development, put forward some proposes in roadway system on the base of middle - scale - city characters of basic construction and solving the new problems of city traffic. through analyzing the relations of middle - scale - city roadway system, city land - use and land - shape, put forward some development antidote. in the circumstance of road facilities being lack, improve the level of traffic management of city roadway system, improve traffic environment of city roadway system. put forward some revised proposes on road - net norm of middle - scale - city road system in our country ; consider the plan of isolating mobile form no - mobile in the organization of roadway system ; construct revaluating system of city roadway system. at last through studying a typical case of yuncheng, put forward some solutions and measures ; through using evaluating system, evaluate, contrasts and analyses the present conditions in city roadway system and planning program

    本文首先尋求國外機動車和非機動車擁有量都較大的情況下，為組織好城市交通在道路系統方面所取得的可供我國借鑒的經驗，然後在對我國中等城市用地特徵、居民出行特徵、交通工具、交通與經濟發展的關系等進行分析的基礎上，剖析中等城市道路系統現狀存在的問題及其形成原因，以及對今後城市交通將要出現的新問題，提出以中等城市的交通結構特點為基礎的機、非分流道路系統的建議；通過分析中等城市道路系統與城市土地開發、城市用地形狀等之間的關系，並相應其提出發展的一般對策，在道路設施不足的情況下，加強城市道路交通系統的管理，提高城市道路交通環境，對我國中等城市道路系統在道路網指標上提出修正意見，對道路系統組織機、非分流進行思考；並建立了城市道路系統評價指標體系；最後以運城市做為實例分析，具體提出近期處理的對策與措施，並運用評價體系對城市道路系統現狀和規劃方案進行評價對比分析。
  6. Facing the information age, the marine environmental information systems should also absorb the article intelligence technology and virtual reality technology to serve as a decision - making support system and export system for the ocean environment study and development. thirdly, based on maplnfo ( gis software ) platform and development languages ( vb and mapbasic ), marine environment information system in luoyuan bay was designed and development, then relied on gps and rs, ocean environment information in luoyuan bay was collected and managed effetely, its aim is to provide a reasonable opinion for decision - maker on how to utilize resources and protect environment in luoyuan bay. lastly, marine environmental quality of aquafanns in luoyuan bay was assessed relied on marine environmental information system and mathematics model ( fuzzy cluster ), and corresponding countermeasures were presented to protect ocean environment in

    本文首先通過對海洋環境信息系統的特點和國內外研究現狀的分析，探討了網路時代海洋環境信息系統的發展趨勢；接著以mapinfo （ gis軟體）為開發平臺，以vb和mapbasic為開發語言，面向管理和決策層，進行羅源灣海洋環境信息系統的設計與開發，並結合遙感（ rs ）和全球定位系統（ gps ）建立模型庫，收集和管理羅源灣海洋環境信息，旨在為羅源灣的海洋建設項目的立項、選址、規劃和海洋污染事故的應急提供決策支持，從而有效地保護羅源灣海洋生態環境；最後運用羅源灣海洋環境信息系統並結合數學模型（模糊聚類）對羅源灣養殖區水環境現狀進行評價，從而使得羅源灣各海水養殖區的水質現狀評價變得生動、形象和直觀，並針對羅源灣海洋污染源狀況和污染現狀，提出了保護羅源灣海洋生態環境相應的對策。
  7. As a special phenomenon of finance system in china, postal finance supplies finance services for the individual depending on postal networks. it was one of the main financing channels for the peoples bank of china till 2001 and constitutes the complete concept of postal finance when market operation in postal savings capital is applied. that is to deal with service of currency capital in situation of finance market, and to allocate the capital in its best way by advantage of postal infrastructure

    郵政金融作為我國金融體系中的一種特殊現象，依託郵政的網路設施為個人提供金融服務， 2004年以前是央行融資的重要渠道之一，直至郵政儲蓄資金的市場化運作才形成了完整的郵政金融概念，即在金融市場環境下利用郵政基礎設施經營貨幣資金融通業務，對資金進行跨期最優配置。
  8. Nevertheless, as the simulating technology involves the integrated high - techs and knowledge of computers, networks, images and graphs, multi - medias, software engineering, information processing and automated control, the simulating system is affected by its own characteristic - featured conditions, running environment and training requirements, thus yielding many problems that exist in our marine engine room simulators being currently used. for example : the mers system has poor working stability and high rate of breakdown ; its viewing device is yet to be updated, as the true aspect of the engine room can not be seen during training ; the teaching display board can not display the running state of the system with 3 - d animations, neither can it change the dynamic flow chart, etc. the afore - said problems have been greatly retarding the seafaring teaching and training, and restricting the application value of mers, as a consequence

    但是，由於輪機模擬器模擬技術綜合了計算機、網路技術、圖形圖像技術、多媒體、軟體工程、信息處理、自動控制等多個高新技術領域的知識，模擬系統受到了其特有的制約條件、運行環境和訓練要求的影響，現行輪機模擬器在應用中還存在著許多問題，如：輪機模擬器系統工作穩定性差，故障率高；視景裝置落後，訓練中見不到機艙真面目；示教板不能用三維動畫來顯示設備運行狀態，不能更換動態流程圖等。
  9. Given that the drawing of plane arrangement maps of electrified railway contact net is one of the important junctures of the whole contact net design, starting from the perspective of system, the paper firstly analyzes the drawing task of the plane arrangement maps of railway contact net in details and presents the structure and function of the system, secondly discusses the formulation of consumer menu and dialogue frame and lists the main controlling program of dialogue frame, then by analyzing the involved data of originally drawing course gives and realizes the management of the original drawing data, which achieves the drawing of choosing inter - station and station, the establishment of drawing papers and drawing form, the setting - up of character height and the drawing form coordinate points and drawing starting points and the preserving routes of data documents of drawing form and the note - marking column and the size of subsidiary table

    系統是基於autocad2002平臺，在visuallisp環境下，採用面向對象的編程方法，運用參數化設計的原理，設計開發了運行於windows9x ~ xp上的電氣化鐵路接觸網平面布置圖參數化繪圖系統。電氣化鐵路接觸網平面布置圖的繪制是接觸網整體設計中極其重要的一環，本文從系統的觀點出發，首先對鐵路接觸網平面布置圖的繪制工作做了詳細分析，提出了系統的結構和功能；然後詳細討論用戶菜單及對話框的定製，並列出主要的對話框控製程序；接著通過對初始化繪制圖形過程中所涉及的數據的分析，提出並實現對初始化繪圖數據的管理。
  10. For above problems, i design boole process - based algorithm. for example, hazards finding theory work out a formal method of finding hazards by waveforms computing ; waveforms increasing algorithm settle the defect of boole process in feedback cycle treatment ; false paths discerning algorithm can delete useless nodes in netlist effectively ; inertia conflict eliminating method describes the state of nodes truelier and reduces computing

    其中，冒險檢測定理給出了通過波形運算檢測電路中冒險現象的哈爾濱工程大學碩士學位論文形式化方法;波形遞增演算法解決了boole過程在處理電路中反饋環問題上的缺陷;偽路徑識別演算法能夠有效地去除電路網表中的無用節點;而慣性沖突消除法能使對節點狀態的描述更加真實，並減少了計算量。
  11. While this thesis aims to identify the difficulties in tax on e - business on the side of most of developing countries, analyzing the existing tax rules and regulations of china and therefore provide the suggestions for future development of the relevant tax rules in china. the discussion and conclusion are set out from a pre - set case and based upon traditional taxation theories and the existing practices in other countries, which covers the business models, the classification of transactions, and how to define the concept of turnover, profits, services and royalties under e - commerce

    本文嘗試站在發展中國家的立場上，通過運用傳統的課稅理論，結合當前各國電子商務的實踐，通過對設定網路案例的模擬經營，通過甲乙兩國採取主動課稅的征稅情況來對稅收原則在電子商務環境下所受到的沖擊的方面進行系統分析，酯出對電子商務課稅的難點所在，並結合各國對電子商務征稅實踐，分析了在電子商務中跨國所得的表現形式，具體分類，如何準確的界定在電子商務征稅實踐中對營業利潤，勞務，特許權使用費的概念等等。
  12. To the primary contradiction of real - time interactive visual simulation, limited bandwidth of network and real time transmitting parameter of relative to move sight, the control mechanism of 3 - d visual object is discussed, under the direction of hla idea, the visual federal object model vfom is established to describe the visual data distributing ; the author designed a grammar of vfom context and a turing conversion mechanism, it will support exploitation of visual simulation in different field ; the author analyses and apply opengl to design a method of implement real - time interactive visual simulation on pc, in additional with object - oriented program technique network communication technique multithreading technique, implement pc - virsp. there are 7 chapters in this thesis. in chapter 1, the developments of virtual simulation is looked back, the aim and significance and the main search content is put forward

    論文針對實時交互視景模擬的主要矛盾，即網路有限帶寬與視景運動交互參數實時傳輸矛盾，探討了三維視體運動控制機理，結合hla思想，建立視景聯邦對象模型（ vfom - visualfederalobjectmodel ）來描述視景數據分佈；並設計了模擬實體鏈描述文本文法及其存儲轉換機制，有效支持多領域視景模擬系統開發；分析並應用圖形介面標準opengl ，設計了基於pc機的實時互操作視景生成方法；針對網路分佈環境下視景模擬實時交互需求，設計視景運動同步控制方案；並綜合應用了面向對象編程技術、網路通信技術、多線程技術，實現了基於pc機的視景實時互操作支撐平臺（ pc - vrisp ? real - timeinteractivesupportingplatformforvirtualsimulationbasedonpersonalcomputer ） 。
  13. Linux is a well known os of its open source code and better security. after the deep analysis of network and traffic control mechanism in linux kernel, we finally design and implement a prototype of vpn gateway based on diffserv under linux using unified modeling language ( uml ) from object - oriented perspective. at last, we construct an actual test environment, and the test results indicate that our prototype can not only implement the main functions of ipsec family, but also support the qos of vpn based on the application with good functions of shape and bandwidth traffic control

    Linux是一個基於開放源碼的操作系統，也是目前認為比較安全的操作系統，本文最後在對linux內核中的網路和流量控制機制進行深入分析和研究的基礎上，從面向對象的角度，運用標準建模語言uml ，設計和實現了一個基於區分服務的vpn網關原型，並且構建了一個實際的實驗和測試環境，對系統進行了測試，測試結果表明：原型系統在實現ipsec協議族主要功能的基礎上能夠給予用戶基於應用的qos保證，具有較好的流量整形和帶寬控制功能。
  14. By using computer network, distributed multimedia database, speech signal process and computer graphics technologies, this project use non - diving into virtual reality technology to implement virtual radio detection work environment through the simulation of electromagnetic environment, receiver and recorder among radio detection work to make those who take part in training immerse in similar training environment as real detection work and achieve the same training effect as in real detection work

    本課題採用計算機網路、分散式多媒體數據庫、語音信號處理和計算機圖形學等技術，運用「非投入」式虛擬現實技術方法，通過對無線電監測工作中電磁環境、接收機和錄音機的模擬，實現了無線電監測人員工作環境的虛擬，從而使參訓人員投入到與監測工作實際相近的訓練環境、達到與實際監測工作相同的訓練效果。
  15. The regional technology innovation system acts as an organization and institution network that the local government united. on one hand, the government should perform its function, adopt various measures to support and help the enterprises proceed technology innovation where the enterprises is dominant, advance cooperative innovation of industry - university - institution, bring up social medial organizationiarjd ^ exert its attribution in technology innovation. on the other hand, by uniting regional technology innovation and institution, setting up, regulating and completing mechanism and institution, as well as laws and policies, the institution network and social surrounding can be formed which is suitable for the regional technology innovation system so that they ensure to make it efficiently run

    區域技術創新體系作為地方政府整合下的組織與制度網路，一方面政府需要通過創新組織網路來履行應有的職能作用，採取各種措施支持和幫助企業主導的技術創新、促進產學研聯合創新、培育社會中介組織並發揮其在技術創新中的作用；另一方面要把區域技術創新與制度創新結合起來，建立、調整和完善技術創新相關的機制與體制、法規與政策，形成區域技術創新體系相配套的制度網路和社會環境，以保證區域技術創新系統能夠高效運行。
  16. At the same time, it suggests apply the landscape ecology theory to the urban green space system planning and design. in the last part, this paper applies above planning theories and methods to practical urban green space system planning in wuhan. after analyzing the urban spatial structure, urban natural matrix and current green space condition, it puts forward to that urban green space system planning in wuhan should strongly control main city zone ' s external sprawl by using the green belt based on the naturally " tilted cross " morphology, and construct a regularly contributed urban green space network that has perfect system and has infiltrative and leading function to urban spatial structure in wuhan by using the green corridor connected with green patch

    最後，將上述的規劃理念和方法運用於武漢市城市綠地系統規劃的實踐中，廠迄莖內碩士學位論文alaster 』 sthesis對武漢市的城市空間結構、城市自然基底和綠地現狀加以分析，提出武漢市城市綠地系統規劃應該以山水「斜十字」交叉形態為基礎骨架，用「連藤結瓜」式的環城綠帶對主城區的外延發展實施強有力地控制，通過綠色廊道網路聯系「大小綠地斑塊，以構建一個均勻分佈、體系完善、對城市空間結構具有滲透性、引導性的城市綠地系統。
  17. Firstly, it summarized the basic conceptions of image compress processing, parallel processing technique and parallel algorithm briefly. then it emphasized on the network parallel computing environment and logp model of parallel computation. at last, this paper described the methods of developing parallel algorithm and applications through the designing, analyzing, optimizing, and implementing of digital image coding parallel algorithm, include intra - frame coding, inter - frame coding, entropy coding, etc

    本文概述了并行處理技術和圖像壓縮技術；並詳述了并行演算法、圖像壓縮演算法的基本概念和模型；著重討論了網路并行logp模型及并行計算的開發環境；並通過fft并行編碼演算法、 dct并行編碼演算法、幀間運動估計和補償的并行演算法、遊程并行編碼演算法等圖像壓縮編碼處理的并行演算法的設計、分析、優化及模擬實現，較全面、形象地展示了并行演算法的開發方法及其應用。
  18. This paper also established two kinds of expansion mode : structural inheritance and interface inheritance, which are called parallel expansion and additional expansion and are all based on character inheritance. through introducing the advantages of network calculation and great - volume storage, local cnc monitoring and diagnosis is expanded to lan, intranet and internet, and a multi - layer network activating monitoring and controlling model is established to realize the reasonable configuring and credible sharing of long - distance resources. to make re - development process more easy and friendly, a structural description language of cnc function character based on data library is designed for the target of inductive re - development mode

    論文還提出了以基本cnc層+擴展cnc層為配置策略的開放式結構，通過區分平行擴展和補充擴展兩種形式，實現了開放cnc系統結構性繼承和介面性繼承的兩種新型擴展方案；探究將網路分佈計算和大容量存儲的技術優勢引入到現場監控應用中的具體方法，提出了本機監控、群控網路監控、企業車間監控和遠程監控為主體的四層監控診斷體系；獨創性地建立了一種網路分層激活的運轉機制，實現了網路資源的合理配置和可靠共享；建立了獨立的cnc系統二次開發環境，開創性地設計了一種以數控幾何工藝數據庫為基礎，以結構化的數控特徵語言描述為交互形式的引導型擴展配置方案。
  19. The implement effect of management system is verified by statistic analysis. it is still planned simply the information program of quality management for oem operation mode. it is specified how to form a close information loop of production, sale and service by computer net, that may avoid quality accidents

    本研究還對oem生產方式下的質量管理信息系統進行了初步策劃，包括如何運用計算機網路系統使冰箱質量在生產、銷售、售後服務等環節中形成閉環反饋系統，實現信息共享，從而避免批量性的質量事故的發生。
  20. The contents of instructional design involves defining learning objective, describing learner ' s characteristics, designing the contents of special subject, evaluating sslw and organizing instructional exercises and so on. the purpose of system design is to exhibit the result of instructional design which takes the form of sslw, including the system construction and function design of the website, the design of the navigation strategy, interactive design and interface design etc. making means to compile the website with program language. there are four phrases such as composing script, development, testing and modification and evaluation

    教學設計的對象是專題知識內容，其設計過程的要素包括學習目標確定、學習對象特徵描述、專題知識結構設計、評價診斷與教學活動建議等，並說明教學設計中應注意的一些實際問題；系統設計的目的是將教學設計的結果以專題學習網站的形式呈現，包括網站的功能結構設計、導航策略設計、交互設計、界面設計等；製作與開發是指用程序語言與腳本語言完成專題學習網站的編寫工作，使之包能夠運行子網路環境，大致分為四個階段：編寫製作腳本、製作階段、測試修改階段與評價階段。
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