生境混合作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngjìnghúnzuòyòng]
生境混合作用 英文
habitat complex
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
  • : 名詞1 (疆界; 邊界) border; boundary 2 (地方; 區域) place; area; territory 3 (境況; 境地) co...
  • : 混形容詞1. (渾濁) muddy; turbid2. (糊塗; 不明事理) foolish; stupid
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 混合 : (攙雜在一起) mix; blend; mingle; admix; mixture; mix up; interfusion; commixture; blending; cre...
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬為實驗毒物,以鯽魚為實驗動物,應物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等,全面和系統地研究了水環中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響,初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響,為制定漁業產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據,及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水態系統造成的損害。
  2. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所的主要工及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面: ( 1 )對自導工過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究,為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎; ( 2 )討論了自導系統工過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響,建立回波信號的數學模型、環場中的噪聲信號模型(包括海洋環噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等)與海洋響模型,模擬產了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號; ( 3 )深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架,給出各個具體功能模塊組成,討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理,並結模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊,給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程; ( 4 )根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體,通過網路與控制系統相連,組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  3. As a kind of cement retarder, normal setting time and good effect for mechanical properties and soundness of cement can be got when adding desulfurization gypsum in cement, so it can used instead of natural gypsum to produce cement entirely, coal gangue is activated and coal ash desulfurized have good active, can improve cement output and also can depress consumption when them be used as mixed material, have well economic and environmental effects

    脫硫石膏水泥緩凝劑時,水泥的安定性、凝結時間正常,可改善水泥的力學性能,完全可替代天然石膏;活化后的煤矸石和脫硫煤灰具有較好的活性,水泥材可增加水泥產量、降低產成本,具有良好的經濟和環效益。
  4. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上,本文提出了現場利聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序,並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有效手段,這對指導施有積極、現實意義;提出了綜朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間效應影響理論來分析逆法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況,指出粘土地區也應考慮時間效應,並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展,找出邊坡最不利的區域,以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序,指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的;在分析、經較逆法與大開挖順法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同,提出了節點處理技術;分析了逆法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產的差異,並探討了解決的方法;本文還提出了環振動對土體邊坡穩定產影響的觀點,並分析了在環振動影響下,土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率,並且還運彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法定量地分析了地下凝土墻受力狀態,指出了被監測墻體的最大應力、應變位置。
  5. Firstly, the environment harm of the waste rock is studied ; secondly, we research the physics and mechanics property of the waste rock of the dabagou tunnel and get the physics and mechanics property index of waste rock ; thirdly, after comminuting the waste rock and compounding concrete as coarse aggregate, we make the comparison between it and the songshan stone in the fuxin building market at present, it proves to possess extension application value ; fourthly, on the foundation of it, we utilize waste rock as coarse aggregate to compound high strength concrete, steel fiber high strength concrete, polymer cement concrete, asphalt concrete by uniform design and research their mechanics property index by experiment

    首先闡述了排矸石對環的危害,其次對大巴溝隧道排矸石的物理力學性質進行了試驗研究,獲得了排矸石的物理力學性能指標。將排矸石粉碎后,為粗骨料配製成凝土,與目前阜新建築市場上所的松山石子進行比較,證明其具有推廣應價值。在此基礎上,利均勻設計法,將排矸石為粗骨料配製成高強凝土,鋼纖維高強凝土,聚物水泥凝土,瀝青凝土,通過試驗測定其力學指標,獲得了各種排矸石凝土的優化方程和最佳配比。
  6. The second is that the upper computer receives the data sending by the communication software to realize the intelligent detection of net structure. the functions include the displaying of the channels of the data acquisition, the displaying of the curve of the acquiring data, the online and offline data analysis, the saving of acquiring data file, the data file management of hard disk and the configuration file ; the third is that it realizes the time analysis, fft and hilbert by intermixing visual c + + 6. 0 with matlab, which has the strong ability with data analysis, signal processing and graphic displaying, data processing and plenty of tools boxes. it implements these functions including fft and hilbert w ithout using matlab again in the environment of visual c + + 6. 0

    上位機監測軟體功能包括通道數據實時顯示、數據實時曲線成並顯示、實時數據分析、離線數據分析、數據文件保存、磁盤數據文件管理及配置文件管理; ( 3 )使visualc + + 6 . 0語言監測系統的實時數據分析的軟體設計,並結matlab的強大的數值分析、矩陣運算、信號處理和圖形顯示功能及其強大的數據處理能力和豐富的工具箱使數據分析工具,脫離matlab環,實現visualc + + 6 . 0和matlab和編程,實現採集的數據實時以及離線時域分析、傅立葉分析和小波分析。
  7. The paper explores the ai theories of developing the capp expert system, and fixes on the knowledge representation method of production rules, and the new thought of developing the knowledge base and the inference engine in the es tool clips, and introduces the theoretical knowledge of clips. the pape builds up the knowledge base about the process knowledge, invents the inference engine by the theories of control strategy of forward reasoning and rete pattern matching algorithm, with the result of improving the reliability of knowledge, the quality of inference and the efficiency of the searching. using the dynamic interface mechanism and the compiled dll, the paper embeds the clips program into the vc + + environment and carries out the mixed programming so as to achieve the data communication between the vc + + and clips

    論文對開發capp專家系統的人工智慧理論了比較深入的探討,確定了產式規則的知識表示方法和專家系統開發工具clips來開發系統的知識庫和推理機的新思路。在闡述了clips理論知識的基礎上,確定了以產式規則構建工藝知識庫,以正向推理的控制策略和里德演算法的匹配模式建立推理機,從而提高了知識的可靠性、推理質量與搜索的效率。論文利windows環下的動態介面機制,調已編譯好的動態鏈接庫clips . dll ,把所開發的clips程序嵌入到vc + +中再進行編程,實現了vc + +與clips程序的數據通信,成功地構建了capp專家系統。
  8. On the one hand, the traffic system has hybrid dynamic property of discrete event and continuous time, high nonlinearity, non - stationary randomness with unknown distribution, fluctuating system parameters according to environmental conditions and people ' s travel demand, and strong - coupling adjacent intersections. therefore, the states of a traffic system are difficult to measure, predict or control. on the other hand, several kinds of control action are taken on the urban traffic system, such as signals at intersections, guiding information and etc. signals are the most commonly used control action

    一方面,從系統動力學角度分析,具有離散事件一連續時間動態特性、高度非線性、非平穩未知分佈的隨機性、系統參數經常隨環條件和人們出行需求發漂移以及交叉口之間具有強耦特性等,所以系統狀態難以準確測量、預測和控制;另一方面,交通系統的控製有很多種,如信號燈、誘導信息等,信號燈是當前被廣泛應的主要控製
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