生態區適應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàiqūshìyīng]
生態區適應 英文
ecotopic adaptation
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 區 : 區名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 生態區 : ecotone
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 適應 : suit; adapt; get with it; fit
  1. First, we take the historic district into urban ecosystem to analyze its advantages and shortcomings on macroscopical level, to introduce active factors activating the commercial atmosphere ; then, deepen the discussion into building - unit and details. referring to a lot of convictive examples, we probe into the design elements, the methods of new space recreation and the continuity of historic information thoroughly. in the end, systematically analyze the " xin tian di " project in shanghai, china, we reiterate the major idea of this paper : only when the historic buildings and their environments have displayed corresponding " faces " the time endows them, they are animated

    論文首先從宏觀入手，將歷史街區放入城市生態大系統中，從整體上分析能強化歷史街區商業區位與商業價值的相關因素，提出進行商業環境更新的指導原則，進而闡述增強商業環境活性的具體更新手法；其次，深化到歷史建築及其細部設計的中、微觀層面，結合國內外優秀改建實例，對歷史建築適應商業新功能的改建要素、室內空間更新手法以及在商業環境中創造歷史關聯性等各方面進行了深入探討。
  2. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  3. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  4. In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1

    本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境，從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手，在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上，用定性和定量相結合的方法，以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 （簡稱林草立體種植，下同） 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究，從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應，並對其機理進行了初步探討，主要研究結果如下： 1
  5. These systems appear ecologically well adapted to the humid tropics.

    這些系統對于潮濕熱帶地區表現良好的生態適應。
  6. Taking the metropolitan interlocking region in yangtze river delta as a study case, this paper analyses problems existing in the process of tourism urbanization, such as ambiguous mind on development, destruction of landscape and ecological environment, imparity between tourism planning and city planning and development, confusion of population management, undefined land use functions and severe waste of land resources, etc

    以長江三角洲都市連綿區為例，分析了旅遊城市化進程中還存在發展思路不明，破壞旅遊景觀和生態環境，旅遊規劃與城市規劃、城市發展不相適應，人口管理比較混亂，用地功能分區不明顯，土地資源浪費嚴重等問題。
  7. The conclusions indicate that trl outperformed the control group in attitude, ability, and knowledge, these two instructional forms have prominent differentiations, the research has the conclusions that : a ) trl can nurture students " attitude towards learning, enrich students " knowledge, increase their ability and making them integrating learning strategies, b ) trl can promote students " co - operative learning, make them explore actively, and it is effective to foster mutual understanding and friendship between the han nationality and the minor nationality, c ) trl can set up an learning environment to achieve students " learning aims, such as nurturing attitude, stimulating motivation, increase students " knowledge level, d ) trl is an effective way to enhance students " learning abilities, such as information - collecting, question - probing, problem - solving, e ) trl is an important way to integrate school education with social environment, to

    因此在中等職業學校實施研究性學習，不但十分必要，而且完全可能，其目的在於改變學生以單純地接受教師傳授知識為主的學習方式，為學生構建了一個開放的學習環境，提供了多渠道獲取知識、並將學到的知識加以綜合應用於實踐的機會，促進他們形成積極的學習態度和良好的學習策略，培養了他們的多種社會實踐能力，以便於他們能更好地適應21世紀發展的需要。本研究以哈密地區衛生學校2001級（ 1 ）班社區醫士專業學生為實踐對象；以小組合作研究為組織形式；以課內與課外相結合為實踐途徑；以強調對所學知識、技能的實際運用，注重學習的過程和學生的實踐與體驗為實踐的總目標；以進入問題情境階段、實踐體驗階段、表達和交流階段為一般程序。
  8. It is concluded that, only with the rigid conversation can this historic landscape maintain and with limitary renewal can it adapt and lead the modern life of the riverside area of hangzhou. and everything should be done with the precondition of insuring the landscape character ' s integrality. with the whole above, the article tries to provide beneficial guidance for conversation and development of chinese historic landscapes

    本文的結論是，嚴格的保護是之江校區歷史景觀存續的保證，而對于歷史建築的更新應該有所限制，在維護和加強歷史景觀特徵的前提下，只有進行科學而謹慎的更新，才可以使之江校區歷史景觀以一種主動的姿態適應、融入並且引導杭州濱江地區的現代生活。
  9. As a result, vulnerable ecological environment is showed with the ecological bearing capacity in middle reaches of hetian river. in the view of the features of landscape pattern in the middle reaches of hetian river, the landscape protection principles of development, harmonization and reality and ecological landscape construction principle including adapting nature, mutualism, adjusting ecosystem and meliorating function, local regulation and whole " harmonization are put forward

    A ，指出區域內生態環境質量在提高，但依舊無法脫離荒漠生態體系，是一種極其脆弱的生態環境。針對和田河中游地區景觀生態的具體特點，提出了發展、協調、現實的景觀保護原則以及適應自然、共生互利、調整結構，改善功能、局部控制與整體協調的景觀生態建設原則，相應地制定出河流廊道建設、綠色植被建設以及綠洲建設的景觀生態建設途徑
  10. At the same time from the deep layer mental state that the farmer settle the community to set out, bring up the policy of the cowgirl the suggestion, and point out the farmer to settle the area should still the appropriate considerations is not permanent setting area exist of possibility

    以及從農民安置群體的深層心理出發，提出相應的政策建議，指出農民安置區還應適當考慮非永久性安置區存在的可能。第四章是對「原生態」鄉土方言的總結與實踐，並給出單體與組團示例。
  11. We used four different wavelength light including red light ( 750nm ), yellow light ( 580nm ), green light ( 560nm ), blue light ( 400nm ) to stimulate four different groups compound eyes. then the ultrastructures of the compound eyes of each group were observed under electron microscope. the results showed the fine structure of the photoreceptor, the diameter of rhabdom, the dimension of perirhabdom vacuole, the number of pinocytotic vesicle below the microsvilli, the location of pigment granules, the emergence of lamellar bodies and lysosomes in cytoplasm, were different in different light adaptation

    二、不同光照條件下復眼超微結構的變化三疣梭子蟹經過12h暗適應后，在不同波長的紅光（ 750nm ） ，黃光（ 580nm ） ，綠光（ 560nm ） ，藍光（ 400nm ）照射下，其光感受器的小網膜細胞和感桿束的形態和超微結構呈現較大的區別，感桿束的形態、細胞內的胞器隨不同波長光的適應而發生變化，在紅光下感桿束直徑最大，微絨毛排列整齊，在藍光下感桿束直徑最小，微絨毛最凌亂。
  12. In view of existing situation of eco - environment in the west, this thesis divides it into five different zones, according to the principle of suit measures to local conditions, designs different administering modules of forestry ecology ; hi view of existing situation of industrial structure in the west, this thesis discusses specific forestry s contribution on restructuring of agriculture, industry and the third estate

    針對目前西部生態環境現狀，合理劃分區域，按因地制宜，分區治理原則，設計適合各區特點的林業生態治理模式：針對日前西部產業結構現狀，提出產業結構調整的基本思路，具體論述了林業對西部農業、工：業及第三產業結構調整所應發揮的作用。提出了各自相應的對策與措施。
  13. Based on the principles of restoration ecology and main aim of karst vegetation restoration at present, take huajiang canyon with a typical degraded vegetation area located in southwest guizhou as an example, we study bio - ecological features of the volunteer plants with some economic values and the soil environment, for the purpose of making some models of the pioneer plants to popularize

    根據恢復生態學原理和喀斯特區植被恢復的目標，以位於貴州省西南部的典型喀斯特植被退化區花江峽谷為例，通過研究該區具一定經濟價值和推廣價值的先鋒植物的生物生態學特徵和土壤環境，研究適于推廣應用的先鋒植物群落模式。
  14. Based on the previous background and situation, this dissertation tries to analyze the traditional village in the xerothermic area of northwest china from the influences of ecological environment ( especially regional climate ) on architectural form ; re - realize the value of traditional village ' s adapting to the natural environment ( especially climate ), and re - recognize the value of traditional village in " survival gene " and seek a feasible pattern for the sustained development of this region ' s living environment

    本論文正是基於以上背景和條件，從生態環境（特別是地域氣候）對建築形態影響的角度出發對我國西北乾熱氣候區傳統聚落進行剖析，重新認識傳統聚落在適應自然環境（特別是氣候）方面的價值；重新認識傳統聚落「生存基因」方面的價值，為該地區人居環境的可持續發展尋求一種可行的模式。
  15. According to the environment features inside and outside caves in guizhou and current development of cave creature study home and abroad, making use of karstology, environment science, ecology, zoology and the theory of human - land relation, and through combining microscale with macroscale, component with system, field investigation with interview, and theory with experiment, the author chooses guiyang, anshun, pingba and honglin, where human activities are frequent and strong, to make a macroscopical investigation on animals and environment, and selects some typical caves in honglin to make a comparison study on environment features inside and outside the caves, biodiversity and present situation of plant society, and adaptability of cave animals to environment, and analyzes theoretically the effects of human activities on the cave animals and evaluates objectively the development potential of cave animal resource

    根據貴州喀斯特洞內外環境和國內外洞穴動物研究現狀，運用喀斯特學、環境學、生態學、動物學以及人地關系等相關理論，採取點面結合，特殊與一般結合，系統與要素結合，實查與訪問結合，理論與實驗結合的方法，選擇貴陽、安順、平壩、紅林等人類活動強度大的區域進行面上動物和環境的調查，選擇紅林地區代表性的洞穴對洞內外環境、物種多樣性及群落現狀、動物對環境的適應等進行對比研究，理論分析人類活動對洞穴動物的影響和客觀評判人類活動的洞穴動物效應與動物開發潛力。
  16. The case study shows that the compounding and distribution of the cave animals has changed under the interference of human activities in the studied area, in detail, the change of the amount of such animals as mosquito and fly, the reduction of the amount of bat, the aberrance of the amount and body size of oreolalaxrhohostig metu stadpole, the death of bat, the shape change of diestrammena marmorata, the change of population and community, the change of bio - relation, the weakening of eco - function, and some special adaptive form

    案例研究顯示，定點調查地區的洞穴動物在人類活動的干擾下：種類組成與分佈發生變化，蚊蠅類動物的數量發生變化，蝙蝠數量趨減與位移或遷移和紅點髭蟾蝌蚪的數量與個體大小發生變異，蝙蝠致死與斑灶馬形態發生變異，動物群落類型發生變化，生物關系發生變異，蝙蝠的生態功能削弱，動物產生特殊的適應形式。
  17. The author investigated the community of grasshoppers in changbai mountain area during the period of july to september 2001, complementally collected specimen and systematically collected and measured environmental factors from july to october in the following year, and consulted to specimen collected by fengling zhang and yanlong - yang in 1979, 1980 and 1981. by analyzing and classifying the data of five years, the author analyzed the community construction and ecological adaptability of the grasshoppers in the area. the main aspects dealing with the grasshoppers are as follows : ( 1 ) the community construction and faunal geographical elements ; ( 2 ) characteristics of their ecological distribution ; ( 3 ) vertical distribution of grasshoppers in the northern slop ; ( 4 ) the relationship between environmental factors and differences in shape of grasshoppers in different vertical belt of northern slop, etc. in terms of faunal geographical elements of grasshopper communities, 48 species of grasshopper were recorded, belonging to 31 genera, 7 families

    本文作者於2001年7 9月間系統地調查了長白山地區的蝗蟲，並於2002年的7月到10月間對標本進行了補充採集，並對環境因子數據進行了系統的測量和收集，同時參考張鳳嶺、楊彥龍先生1979 、 1980和1981三年採集的標本，通過對標本的鑒定和整理，採用五年的野外工作數據，對長白山地區蝗蟲群落結構及生態適應特性進行了研究，主要研究內容包括：蝗蟲的群落結構及區系地理成分；蝗蟲生態分佈特點；保護區北坡蝗蟲垂直分佈及不同垂直帶內蝗蟲的形態差異和環境因子之間的關系等方面內容。
  18. 21 " s century is the century of ecology together with sustainable development, is the century of mankind lift environment quality of dwells among the entire system of dwells environment, it is a significant sub system that student resides district in university implement the strategy that our country is developed vigorously in science and technology education, and possess more and more young man to go away into the university school grounds, but student resides district environment improvement and the ecology technique application possess the important sense the dissertation based on living to sum up the history course of change and development of student resided district in home and abroad university and the ecology architecture theories, and analysed the problem on the ecology environment of student resides the district o the relationship that the improvement of dwelld environment in university together with the establishment of ecology view and ecology technique application was elaborateed by the dissertation, and stressly analysed plan - design of ecology technique rule the dissertation obtained the conclusion ought to adopt to " appropriate technique " ecology design measure in student resides district at the moment our country, and not only be able to thrift investment but also be able to acquire well ecology benefit

    在人居環境整個大的系統之中，高校學生住區是一個重要的子系統。隨著我國科教興國戰略的實施，有越來越多的年輕人走進了大學校園，而學生住區環境改善和生態技術的應用就有著多重的意義。論文在總結了國內外高校學生住區的歷史沿革和生態建築學理論的基礎之上，分析了我國高校學生住區在生態環境上存在的問題，闡述了高校學生住區的人居環境的改善與生態觀的建立與生態技術應用的關系，重點分析了高校學生住區整體規劃和單體設計的生態技術原則，從學生住區的結構文脈、公共交往空間、整體居住環境、規劃的生態方法、單體的綜合生態技術應用、地下空間的開發利用、生態景觀設計等多個方面，提出了多項「適宜技術」的生態技術應用措施，得出了就目前我國的國情應在高校學生住區設計之初採用多種「適宜技術」的生態設計手段，既能節約投資又能取得良好生態效益的結論。
  19. A study on the climate ecological adaptability and division of flos lonicerae in the sichuan basin

    四川盆區金銀花氣候生態適應性及區劃研究
  20. Study on ecological adaptability of alfalfa introduced from foreign countries in beijing area

    北京地區引種國外紫花苜蓿品種生態適應性的研究
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