生態循環律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàixúnhuánlǜ]
生態循環律 英文
ecocycle rule
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 循 : 循動詞（遵守; 依照; 沿襲） follow; abide by
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 循環 : circulate; circle; round; repeat; loop; period; recurrence; cycling; circulating; mixing; circula...
  1. So it is chiefly that soil co2 concentration and its influencing factors should be studied in ordered to learn the mechanism of epikarst ecosystem and global carbon cycle. karst dynamics laboratory, ministry of land and resources, has been studied the mechanism of seven typical epikarst ecosystem and global changes through igcp 299 ( geology, climate, hydrology and karst formation, 1990 - 1994 ) and igcp 379 ( karst processes and the carbon cycle, 1995 - 1999 ) to igcp 448 ( world correlation of karst ecosystem, 2000 - 2004 ), while observation and analysis and research of epikarst ecosystem in mt. jinfo have just been beginning. the thesis analyzes that based - on observational point of green pond and deep dell in the west slope of jinfo mountain, co2 concentration and regularity of epikarst ecosystem contrasting woodland with uncovered land have been studied through the observation of temperature and humidity and co2 concentration

    國土資源部巖溶動力學開放研究實驗室以igcp229 、 igcp379和igcp448項目為依託，開展了我國7個典型的表層帶巖溶生態系統運行規律及其全球變化影響研究，而其中金佛山的觀測、分析與研究則才剛剛起步，本文以金佛山西坡摘公碧潭幽谷為觀測點，主要通過coz濃度、溫度和濕度的觀測，開展林地表層帶巖溶生態系統與裸地表層帶巖溶生態系統coz濃度特徵及其變化規律的對比研究，這對進一步深入研究巖溶生態系統運行機制和全球碳循環以及開展全球巖溶生態對比有著重要意義。
  2. On the other hand, the research of " forests and water " is from the aspects of the eco - hydrological models of forest ecosystem from, the viewpoint of forest ecosystem and combining with the research on forest structure, function, productivity, energy and material circulation, to explore the laws and internal relation of various forest hydrological phenomenon is the basic topic of research

    另一方面在祁連山水源林生態系統長期定位研究的基礎上，以祁連山青海雲杉為代表運用森林生態學、森林水文學、生態經濟學、生態水文學等學科理論，通過建立單一因子的水文環境因子模型研究森林水文效應；從生態系統觀點出發，結合森林的結構和功能以及生產力和系統能量及物質循環的研究，揭示各種森林水文現象發生和發展的規律及其內在聯系。
  3. The project plans to implement the main studies in five aspects on the three key scientific issues and considering the needs of practical control, which include : 1 ) study of mechanisms and regularities of water cycle and water resources evolution in the haihe river basin ; 2 ) study of evolutionary and restoration mechanisms of water environment and ecology in the haihe river basin ; 3 ) study of basic theories and methodology for the assessment of utility of moisture use on different scales ; 4 ) study of mechanisms of water cycle and high efficiency water use for farmland and urban units ; and 5 ) study of integral multi - dimensional critical control of water cycle system of river basins

    圍繞三大關鍵科學問題，結合實踐調控需求，項目擬開展五方面的主要研究：海河流域水循環與水資源演化機理與規律研究；海河流域水環境與生態演變機理與修復基礎研究；不同尺度的水分利用效用評價基礎理論與方法研究；農田與城市單元的水分循環與高效用水機制研究；流域水循環系統的整體多維臨界調控研究。
  4. Sustainable consumption is a kind of consumption that follows economic rules, social rules and nature rules in the global environment and the carrying capacity of resources to achieve economic growth, social progress, and optimizes interests of consumers themselves, other people and future generations to meet material, spiritual, ecological needs of consumers. this requests consumption mode is scientific, healthy, civilized, saving resources and protecting environment, but the group consumption and the citizen consumption have many phenomena which disobey with it. all these phenomena are summarized as follows : waste existing among administrative consumption and duty consumption, the straight consumption, material consumption and spirit consumption uncoordinated, postponed consumption, advanced consumption and human consumption

    可持續消費是一種遵循經濟規律、社會規律和自然規律，在全球環境和資源的承載能力下實現經濟增長、社會進步、最優化消費者本人和當代其他人以及後代人利益，能滿足人類的物質、精神、生態需要的消費，這要求消費方式是科學的、健康的、文明的、節約資源和保護環境的，但是當前的集團消費和居民消費中存在許多與之相悖的現象，本文將這些現象歸納為:集團消費中的政務和職務消費中的浪費，居民消費中的直線型消費、物質消費和精神消費的不協調、延期消費、超前消費以及人情消費中的浪費資源、污染環境、破壞社會風氣、不利於人的全面發展和影響有效需求擴大等方面。
  5. Circular economy demands restructuring economic system by the rule of material recycle and energy flow in natural ecological system

    摘要循環經濟倡導按照自然生態系統物質循環和能量流動規律來重構經濟系統。
  6. According to the reality of the northwest minority national regions and the principal of prevention and protection first, the idea of constructing environmental binding mechanism of tourism development is stated in this thesis based on the laws of nature and economy for the purpose of forming a kind of mechanism combining tourism development with regional environmental and cultural ecosystem protection, which is suited to natural and social conditions of these regions, and which can expedite the tourism economy meanwhile keeping the dynamic equilibrium of the regional environmental and cultural ecosystem so as to accomplish the sustainable development of tourism, environment and culture

    本文從西北民族地區實際情況出發，遵循生態規律和經濟規律，本著「預防為主，保護優先」的原則，提出了構建旅遊開發生態約束機制的觀點，目的在於尋求一種適合西北民族地區自然和社會發展條件的、能夠把旅遊開發同保護區域自然和文化生態系統有機結合起來的機制，在旅遊經濟發展的同時保持區域自然和文化生態系統的動態平衡，最終實現旅遊、環境與文化的可持續發展。
  7. Objectives : the purposes of the present study are as follows : ( 1 ) anatomical study inclulding observation and measurement on arterial, especially venous system of flap was performed to attempt to illuminate the regular patterns of the distribution of the arteries, veins and their branches in the axial vascular skin flap. ( 2 ) fathoming the origination, distribution, drainage scope and communicating path of deep and superficial veins or accompanied and unaccompanied veins. ( 3 ) elucidating the positions, shape and functions of venous valves in deep and superficial venous stem and its communicating branches, observing their affects on the venous blood circulation

    目的本課題的研究目的包括以下6項內容： （ 1 ）對皮瓣的動、靜脈系統，特別是靜脈系統進行解剖學研究，探索皮瓣內軸心動、靜脈走行及分支分佈規律； （ 2 ）闡明皮瓣內深、淺靜脈系或伴行靜脈與非伴行靜脈的起始、走行、引流范圍及交通途徑； （ 3 ）觀測皮瓣深、淺靜脈干及其交通支內靜脈瓣部位、形態、功能及對靜脈間血液流通的影響； （ 4 ）明確皮瓣的動、靜脈伴行特點與靜脈迴流規律； （ 5 ）確定皮瓣靜脈迴流的主渠道； （ 6 ）為皮瓣游離移植吻合靜脈的選擇，提供解剖學依據，並對跨區供血皮瓣靜脈迴流與交通、非生理性皮瓣的血液循環進行探索。
  8. In this paper, basic dialectic of natural, according as theories of system science and disaster science, and basic rules of natural disaster science are used. causes of formation of disasters of floods, waterlogging and droughts are anatomised, and characteristics of spacial and temporal distribution of disaster movement are described. all - around analysis is made not only on the natural side like meteorology, geography, geology, etc. but also on social causes of disasters of floods, waterlogging and droughts from the point of view of the social - ecological environment

    本文以自然辯證法原理為指導以系統科學與災害學的基本理論為依據，遵循自然災害發生的基本規律，剖析了湖北省洪、澇、旱災形成的原因；論述了災害運行的時空的分佈特徵；不僅從氣象、地理、地質等自然因素等方面對湖北省的洪澇旱災進行了全面的分析，而且從社會生態環境的角度對湖北省洪、澇、旱災的社會原因進行了全面的剖析。
  9. Residential district planning design must emphasize to research the relation between building - form and region climate as well as the biological feeling of human - body ; architecture design must follow climate - design principle, which is knowing and grasping local climate feature, through environmental design and building means, to apply the passive technology of low energy consumption combined local climate as far as possible ; and eliminate the disadvantage effect of outside climate on the comfortable thermal environment as far as possible, consequently raise comfortable environmental quality while reducing traditional energy consumption

    居住區規劃設計理論必須注重研究建築形態與地域氣候以及人體生物感覺之間的關系，建築設計必須遵循氣候設計原則，即了解和掌握熱氣候條件下主要氣象要素的變化規律和特點，通過環境設計和建築手段，盡可能應用低能耗的被動式技術與當地氣候氣象特徵相結合，盡可能消弱外界氣候對熱舒適環境的不利影響，從而在降低傳統能耗的同時，提高舒適環境質量。
  10. The route dependence is to develop circled economy and transform the increasing ways of economy ; to strengthen ecological and ethical education ; to improve ecological and moral quality of the whole nation ; to strengthen environmental law and establish an ecological and security law system

    其路徑依賴為：發展循環經濟，轉變經濟增長方式；加強生態倫理教育，提高全民族的生態道德素質；強化環境法治，建立和完善生態安全的法律支撐體系。
  11. The appearance of the recycle economy law is a kind of complicated legal phenomenon. to investigate the recycle economy legislation from the multidimensional angles of the jurisprudence, this article points out, from the right view, the basic values of the recycle economy legislation of our country are efficiency, fair, security and order, and the key one is the efficiency ; the efficiency value in the recycle economy legislation is the unity of economic efficiency, social efficiency and ecological efficiency

    循環經濟法的出現本身就是一種復雜的法律現象，本文以法理學的多維視角來考察循環經濟立法，認為從應然角度來看，我國循環經濟法的基本價值是效率、公平、安全和秩序，其中的核心價值是效率，循環經濟法中的效率價值與傳統的價值觀相比，增加了生態化的內涵。
  12. Abstract : the natarity and sociality of the losses of water and soil were discussed from ecosystem - economics, and the machanism of its dynamic in nature and society was analysed, and some concluions were put forward in the article that rules of hydroogical cycle in esosystem should be abided by and some study on the losses of water and soil should be strengthened, and some problem in its sociality, the externalized cost and externalized benefit should be disolved by turning it into the inner of the environmental and economics under the measure of the official, laws, education and economics

    文摘:從生態經濟學角度闡述了水土流失具有自然性，社會性雙重屬性，剖析了水土流失的自然推動力機制和社會性動力機制，提出在治理水土流失的問題上應注意在自然性方面遵循水循環的一些生態運動規律，加強對水土流失規律等科學方面的研究，在社會性方面為克服或本外攤、收益外泄帶來的問題可採取適當的行政、法律、教育和經濟措施使外攤成本、外泄收益內在化
  13. The direct purpose of this paper is to give suggestions on legislation, that ecological crime, a definitely new type of crime, should be included in our criminal law. this is rather useful in the prevention and infliction of serious destruction on ecological environment, protection of ecological safety, promotion of the harmonious relationship between human and nature. to be honest, the definition of ecological crime is a relatively new concept, which implicates the legislative conception of ‘ ecological - centered doctrine ’, and never appears in legislation

    筆者以全球性的生態危機使人類面臨生態困境的現實為進路，結合生態學、環境學、哲學、倫理學、環境法學、刑法學等學科知識，依循憲法和立法法的相關規范和「嚴而不厲」的刑事政策，提出並論證了: 「人類為了生存與發展，必須保護生態環境? ?善待自然、而設立生態犯罪? ?將嚴重破壞生態環境的行為納入刑法規范、以刑事法律支撐生態環境保護，是我國目前保護生態環境更為有效的選擇」這一論點。
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