生態效度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngtàixiàodù]
生態效度
英文
ecological validity- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
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Take the current compensation system for forest ecological benefits in china and eco - tourism in linmo township as examples, to illustrate the advantage, limitations, results and improvement way of current forest ecological benefits compensation system, which base on pigou tax principle
認為應在現行森林生態效益補償(助)制度基礎上,逐漸向完全意義上的庇古稅途徑改進?一開征森林環境效益稅。According to heat balance theory, we calculate three kinds of average temperature of solar energy preservation pigpen in the coldest month. we analyze economic, social and zoology benefit of pigpen by dynamic cash analytic method and draw conclusion that we can increase pig ' s growth, diminish consuming of feedstuff, decrease raising cost, increase farmers " income. improve agricultural zoology environment by adopting solar energy preservation pigpen which is an item with economic, social and zoology benefit
對太陽能保溫豬舍的保溫性能、吸收太陽能的能力進行了定量計算和分析;根據熱平衡原理,計算出三種太陽能保溫豬舍在最冷月份時合內的平均溫度;採用動態現金分析法對豬舍的經濟效益、社會效益和生態效益進行了分析,得出採用太陽能保溫豬舍,能加快豬的生長,減少飼料消耗,降低飼養成本,提高農民收入,改善農業生態環境,是經濟效益、社會效益、生態效益一舉多得的項目。Data procession and analyzing, the paper first use regression analysis model to analyze the relationship between economic benefit and land use structure, ecological benefit and land use structure. then, the paper based on the results, use mathematical of multi - objective programming to determine the land use structure in the hilly countryside of sichuan. lastly, the paper analyzed the laws of land use structure optimization in the different relevance of economic county
本文以四川丘陵區各典型丘陵區縣為例,在土地利用結構最優思想的指導下,通過數據的收集、整理與分析,首先採用回歸分析的方法,分析了該區的經濟、生態效益與土地利用結構的相關性,然後以回歸分析所得的回歸系數為效益系數,在不同經濟發達程度的區域,各選取三個區縣,以經濟、生態效益最優為目標,以社會條件為約束條件,建立多目標規劃模型,得出該區縣的土地利用優化結構。Secondly, forestry department should keep breath with time and depend primarily on the public finance expenditure to ensure stable ecological environment construction capital. thirdly, set up new management concept and explore effective patterns to collect and manage and use forestry fund. to keep with the time, the state should persevere innovating so as to make forestry fund best allocated, so as to develop its force at the core, so as to develop its functions to benefit the people and the human beings
鑒于國尚未建立完善的林業基金制度,順應財政體制改革,以探索建立生態效益補償基金為契機,提倡進行制度創新和管理創新:一是按《森林法》的要求,建立森林生態效益補償基金,並將其納入林業基金管理范疇;二是順應財政體制改革,依靠公共財政體制保證穩定的生態環境建設資金,建立以公共財政支出為主的廣泛的林業基金;三是樹立管理新理念,探索林業基金高效運作的籌資、管理和使用方式,與時俱進不斷創新,探索林業基金合理有效的有償和無償使用方式,同時加強會計核算和審計監督,使林業基金優化配置,發揮林業基金的核心力量,發揮林業基金造福於民、造福全人類的功效。In this paper, kandelia candel ( l. ) druce hypocotyls were cultivated in sand and treated with 15 % seawater for 60 days under laboratory conditions. the influence of increasing concentrations of napthalene and pyrene ( 0, 0. 1, 1 and 10mg / l ) on hypocotyl germination and growth, photosynthesis metabolism, water metabolism and membrane protection system were observed to inquire into the ecophysiological responses of mangrove k. candel to pahs phytotoxicity. moreover, the concentration and distribution of parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( pah ' s ) in surface sediment, underground root and leaf residue of mangroves in jiulong river estuary ( fugong, north and south shores of haimen island, baijiao ), neighbouring xiamen western harbour ( dong islet ) and dongzui harbour ( fenglin ) were examined
在實驗室條件下,分別以0 . 1 、 1和10mg l的萘( nap )和芘( pyr ) 3個梯度濃度組級砂基培養秋茄( kandeliacandel ( l . ) druce )幼苗,培養基鹽度15 ,培養期60d ,以不加pahs為對照,分析了nap和pyr對紅樹植物秋茄幼苗的生長、光合代謝、水分代謝以及膜保護系統的影響,探討pahs對紅樹植物秋茄的的生理生態效應及植物性毒害( phytotoxicity )的機理。Some issues on forest ecological benefits compensation
試論建立我國的森林生態效益補償制度Highway greening on different areas on the spot and drivers " opinions by questionnaires were investigated. the temperature and humidity ecological benefits of different vegetations were determined. on the basis of scientific analysis, this paper summarized the theory of ecological environment renewal and landscape reconstruction
本文通過對國內不同地區高速公路綠化的實地調查及對駕駛員的問卷調查,結合對高速公路不同植被溫、濕度的生態效益測定,在科學分析的基礎上總結了高速公路生態環境恢復與景觀再造的理論。2. the determination of temperature and humidity on beijing highway greenbelt was made. the results along with other ecological benefits show the gradation of greening patterns which can exert best ecological benefits : arbor with shrub and herbage > shrub with herbage > vine > herbage
根據對北京高速公路不同植被的溫、濕度的測定結果,結合其它生態效益的綜合作用表明:高速公路綠地能夠發揮最大生態效益的綠化模式順序是喬灌草灌草藤本草本。Fifthly, the forest operators have high amount of tax and charge. finally, forestland property rights system need to improve. on the basis of above analysis, the paper combines the factual situation to put forward the policy suggestion through administrative, economic and legal aspect, such as realizing gross quantity control of forestland, fairly implementing the compensation system of forest ecological effectiveness, deepening the reform of forestland property rights system, establishing forestland price system, strengthening the construction of forestry legal system, expediting the six keystone forestry projects, depending on science to improve the forestland quality and so on
基於以上原因分析,結合我國的實際情況,從行政的、經濟的、法律的三個方面提出了以下政策建議: ( 1 )實施林地總量控制制度; ( 2 )公平實施森林生態效益補助政策; ( 3 )深化林地產權制度改革; ( 4 )建立林地可持續發展的價格體系; ( 5 )加強林業法制建設,促進林地的可持續發展; ( 6 )加快六大重點工程的實現,推動林地可持續發展; ( 7 )科學營林,確定生態成熟期,適時輪伐,提高林地質量。Carrying out the forest land rent system and establishing forest ecological benefit compensation fund ; ( 5 ) as a case study of wangqing forestry enterprise in jilin province, discussing the application of forest land rent ; ( 6 ) as a case study of miyun reservoir in beijing, discussing the forest land rent applies in non - industrial forest ecological benefit compensation fund
實行森林地租制度,建立公益林生態效益補償基金; ( 5 )以吉林省汪清林業局金溝嶺林場檢查法試驗林為例,探討了森林地租在森林經營中的應用; ( 6 )以北京市密雲水庫水源涵養林為例,探討了森林地租在公益林生態效益補償基金中的應用。The plan of wangjiadun district will give prominence to the development theme of ecology and humanity, and combine with the low spatial density construction of the city to arrange centralized landscaped water area at south of wangjiadun district, and connect it with yangtze river and hanjiang river to form a large open public place with ecological function ; the dregs of future construction will be piled up to form massifs at north wangjiadun district to create a classic “ south of hill and north of water ” urban image of business district
王家墩地區的規劃突出生態和人文的發展主題,結合城市低密度空間建設,在王家墩地區南部布置集中綠化水面,與長江、漢江相連接,形成具有生態效用的大型公共開敞空間;利用現狀建築渣土在王家墩北部堆築山丘,營造商務區「山南水北」的經典城市意向。( 3 ) the paper sort the influencing elements and parameters according to the importande using of hierarchy process ; leaching. it also gets genera sort of biggest target of agricultural and ecological benefit according to comparative importance., this paper verifies the sensitivity of program, and extends the apply scopes of hierarchy analysis method, at the same time, it can provid definit technology support and reference for establishing distrubiting pattern optimization modle of bid system in hetao irrigation district for the future
( 3 )針對節水管理制度的影響因素眾多,利用層次分析方法對影響因素、參數進行了重要性排序,得出了相對于農業、生態效益最大總目標的重要性總排序,並進行了方案的靈敏性檢驗,得出了在節水灌溉管理中應優先考慮的影響因素為控制地下水位。L - s - vygotsky who represented the school of social culture points put that the process of individual ' s evolution is affected not only by the experiences of social cultural practice and the incentives of activities, but also by the tissues of individual ' s continuous integration. r case, an eminent representative of neo - piagetian theories, brings forward the unique " process and structures " theory, which inherits from the most key ideas of piaget ' s children ' s cognitive development that the development has a qualitative process assuming some quality phases
2 . 3社會文化學派對兒童認知發展的「過程一結構」理論的啟示以維果茨基(竹gotsky )為代表的社會文化學派指出個體內化的過程不僅僅是受社會文化實踐經驗和活動意圖的影響,而更深層次是組織不斷改組的過程,注重了從社會影響和人際互動方面等解釋兒童智慧發展機制,強調了兒童認知心理學研究的社會生態效度。Eco - efficiency as the appropriate measurement of circular economy
生態效率是循環經濟的合適測度Only if we study the city as a whole ecosystem and completely analyzing the systems structure, function and if s coordination, we could find out the key and defects to improve the efficiency of the ecosystem, and then we could use all kind of resources to realize the city ' s sustainable development
只有把整個城市作為一個完整的生態系統,全面分析該系統的結構和功能及其協調度,才能找到制約該系統生態效率進一步提高的關鍵因素和薄弱環節,從而整合各種資源,實現城市的可持續發展。The results is showed as following : ( 1 ) within the four typical configuration patterns of the green spaces in front of office buildings, the small arbor + shrub + ground layer pattern has the best ecological benefits, with the evaluation result of 0. 6847 while shrub pattern has the worst ecological benefits, with the evaluation result of 0. 5385 ; small arbor + small shrub + ground layer pattern has the best aesthetic benefits with the evaluation result of 0. 9691 while the tall arbor pattern is the worst, with the result of 0. 6893 ; shrub pattern has the lowest investment with the highest evaluation result of 1. 000 while small arbor + small shrub + ground layer pattern has the highest investment of construction and maintenance with the lowest economic evolution result of 0. 301 ; small arbor + small shrub + ground layer pattern has the best comprehensive benefit with the evaluation result of 0. 7961 while tall arbor pattern has the worst comprehensive benefits with the result of 0. 6698
在配置模式上,以小喬+小灌+地被為佳。喬木層的蓋度應控制在40左右,且選擇樹姿挺拔,樹型高大的種類,灌木層蓋度以30 40為宜,且姿態優美,觀賞性強。 ( 2 )車間防護綠地的四種典型配置模式以大喬+灌木模式的生態效益最好,結果為0 . 8257 ,草坪的生態效益最差,結果為0 . 3265 ;美學效益以小喬+小灌木模式最好,結果為0 . 8448 ,草坪模式最差,結果為0 . 7304 ;經濟投入以小喬+小灌最低,評價值最高,達到1 . 000 ,草坪模式最高,評價值最低,僅達到0 . 2310 ;綜合效益以大喬+灌木最好,結果為0 . 8111 ,草坪最低,評價結果為0 . 5035 。Forest ecological compensation system is a specific form of executive compensation system
摘要森林生態效益補償制度是行政補償制度的一種具體形式。The third part studied ecological effect of combined pollution for hms in plearotus ostreatus, measured the lingth and anti - weed - moulds ability of hyphae, biomass of plearotus ostreatus, biovailability of hms, hms enrichment, the variety of hms toxicity and the transformation amd redistribution ability of hms. the ecological dffect of hms on plearotus ostreatus is reviewed. hms mentioned above were harmful to the growth and yield of pleurotus, ostreatus, but cd could enhance billogical efficiency
第三部分:研究重金屬復合污染物對平菇生態效應的影響,分析了菌絲生長速度和抗雜性,平菇的生物量,重金屬離子的生物有效性,平菇對重金屬的吸收與富集,重金屬毒性的差異和重金屬離子的分配和遷移,綜合分析了重金屬的交互作用對平菇的生態效應。Forest ecological benefits are a kind of public properly which ca n ' t be embodied by market exchanging. so establish law and regulation of ecological benefits compensation aim at resolve the problem. we hope economy and resources protection develope together
由於森林生態效益的本身固有特點? ?外部經濟性,我們建立生態效益補償制度的根本目的就是:在市場經濟下,要發揮市場機制對資源的合理配置作用,通過對森林的生態效益進行補償,使這種外部效益內部化。How to integrate various classified management areas at some spatial scale, such as at watershed level, at landscape level or at region level, etc., is a weak point of fcm study and practice. research on spatial - temporal scale dependent features of forests management should be strengthened. as far as febc is concerned, operation stability, state of law - protected and low social cost are highlight points in the process of policy design
本文認為,對林業(森林)分類經營來說,改革措施的系統性、根本性,以及分類經營區的時空整合是關鍵;對森林生態效益補償米說,根據生態公益林業的屬性,樹立正確的研究視野,確定合理的補償范疇,同時,保證補償制度的運行穩定性、法律保障性、操作簡明性也是關鍵所在。分享友人