生態種地 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàizhǒngde]
生態種地 英文
ecospecifically
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 種地 : till [cultivate] land; go in for farming; do farm work
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. There are five natural sample zones of adiantum reniforme l. var. sinense y. x. lin investigated, and recorded 34 species. 10 dominant species were used to calculate the niche width of populations and the niche overlap interpopulations

    調查了5個自然樣地，記錄了34個伴生種，取10個優勢種進行種群生態位寬度與生態位重疊的計算。
  3. Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

    隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解
  4. In 2001, the area became a marine park, protecting the diverse marine life such as coral reefs and seaweed that is aplenty around the island

    海島周圍擁有珊瑚群落及海藻床兩種高生態價值的生長地，在2001年正式指定為海岸公園。
  5. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  6. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵，包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局（探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系） 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等，分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因，期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎，也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。
  7. In this paper, we investigated the fruits and seeds in detail from yunnan in the age of miocene and from shanxi in the age of pliocene. 1. a miocene flora of fruits and seeds is reported from a brown coal mine, named as mangdan, in western yunnan, sw china

    本論文首次對我國雲南和山西晚第三紀的果實和種子進行專門研究，並根據它們對應的現存最近親緣植物的分佈及生態特徵分析和重建了當時當地的古植被、古環境和古氣候。
  8. The world's natural ecosystems act as a buffer.

    地球上的自然生態系統起著一種緩沖的作用。
  9. Bat is the general designation of chiroptera animals. it is a kind of breast - feed mammal which most extensively distributed and most successfullly evolving. bats distribute in all kinds of land ecology enviroments in the world expect the south pole, the north pole and some remote islands which are in oceans

    蝙蝠是翼手目（ chiroptera ）動物的統稱，是世界上分佈最廣、進化最成功的哺乳動物類群之一，除南北極以及大洋中過于偏遠的荒島外，地球上各種陸地生態環境都有蝙蝠的分佈。
  10. There are about 45. 000 species of chordates, occupying marine, fresh and brackish water and terrestrial habitats

    有大約45 . 000種脊索動物，它們占據著海、淡水或淡鹹水和陸地的生態環境。
  11. The study would offer the science evidence to prevention and cure against grasshoppers and the protection of biodiversity, and also the basic information to continuant development of local biodiversity

    本研究豐富了漢中地區物種多樣性的內容，探討了漢中地區蝗總科昆蟲的物種多樣性和生態系統多樣性特點和分佈規律，為蝗蟲的防治和生物多樣性保護提供科學依據，為本地區生物多樣性的可持續發展提供基礎資料。
  12. Thc island has so pcculiar and various gcologic landforms, cxccllcnt locality, comfortablc climale, clash air, charming sunshine and sand bank, sequestered environmenl, various modem coralline, abundant sea resources and beautiful lisland sceneries that it ' s not onlyan ideal place for sightseeing, traveling and leisure vocation, but alsoa science researching, educating and surveying base for lots of subjecls such as volcanic geology, geomorpny, marine biology and environmental eclogy

    島上獨特多樣的地質、地貌景觀，優越的地理位置，宜人的氣候，清新的空氣，迷人的陽光、沙灘，幽靜的環境，種類繁多的現代珊瑚及豐富的海洋資源，美麗的海島風光，不僅是觀光、旅遊、休閑渡假的理想場所，也是火山地質學、地貌學、海洋生物學、環境生態學等多種學科的科研、教學、考察基地。
  13. In this sense, shen ' s " lyric poetry of countryside " embodies a deep and conscious ecological sense and reproduces the beauty of a deiform land and constructs a literature with ecological idea of chinese dimension

    從這個意義上說，沈從文的「鄉土抒情詩」體現一種深刻的、自覺的生態意識，復魅了大地的神性之關，建構了一種中國維度的生態思想的新文學。
  14. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  15. Species occupying the same ecological niches in the same areas usually do not cross.

    在同一地區佔有同樣生態生境的兩個種通常不雜交。
  16. Relationship between geographic distribution and ecotype of cucumber germplasm in shandong

    山東黃瓜種質資源地理分佈與生態類型的關系
  17. Landscape ecology is an inter - subject synthesized from ecology, geography and literae humaniores. it ' s a new concept frame of ecology and a body of holistic ideas

    景觀生態學是由生態學、地理學以及人文科學綜合產生的一門交叉學科，是生態學的新概念構架，是一種綜合整體的思想。
  18. The paper studies composition of grasshopper community in different habitats, found that differences in family, genus and species and analyzed the causes of those. the author analyzed the following aspects by spss software and the measure of euclidean distance : ( 1 ) analyzed the relationship between grasshopper species and geographical distribution and divided 9 forestry belt into 3 main habitat model : low mountain conifer and broadleaf integrated forestry belt ; low mountain chanbai conifer forestry belt and middle - high conifer - betula ermam / - tundra belt ; adopted sum of deviation of square to clustered ecological species groups, and thus divided 48 grasshopper species into 3 main category, 12 ecological species groups

    在長白山地區蝗蟲生態分佈特點的研究中，主要應用spss軟體包、採用euclideandistance測度法對以下兩方面內容進行了分析： （ 1 ）對長白山地區蝗蟲地理分佈關系進行了分析，將長白山9個林帶劃分為三大生境型：低山針闊葉混交林帶、低山長白松林帶和中高山針葉?岳樺?苔原復合體； （ 2 ）利用離差平方和法對生態種組進行等級聚類，結合實地調查結果，將48種蝗蟲劃分為三大類12個生態種組。
  19. The company has shaped a domestically advanced eco - plantation by importing cabernet sauvignon, cabernet franc and other world - known virus free seedlings as well

    該公司建成了國內領先的綠色生態種植基地，引進國際名優品種赤霞珠、品麗珠等脫毒苗木，採用獨特的天然重力釀造法並進行深層巖洞恆溫貯酒。
  20. The present review only focuses on private lands. we expect the government to review other aspects of conservation policy, including marine conservation, sustainable resource, genetics and species conservation, and conserving ecologically important sites on public lands

    目前的檢討只著重私人土地，我們期望政府能檢討其他保育政策，包括海洋保育可持續資源發展基因與物種保育，以及位於公眾土地的生態重地保育問題等。
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