生活需水量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēnghuóxūshuǐliáng]
生活需水量
英文
domestic demand- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生存; 有生命) live 2 [書面語](救活) save (the life of a person):活人無算 (of a goo...
- 需 : Ⅰ動詞(需要) need; want; require Ⅱ名詞1. (需用的東西) necessaries; needs 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 生活 : 1. (為生存和發展而進行的各種活動) life 2. (生存) live; exist 3. (衣、食、住、行等方面的事或情況) livelihood
- 水量 : water yield; the yield of water水量計[表] watermeter; 水量平衡 water balance; 水量收支 water budget
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With the modernization of industry and the improvement of people ’ s life, the consumption of fossil fuel, such as petroleum and coal, is being increased. because of the equipment and combustion methods, more and more baneful gases are released into the air, which are harmful to people ’ s health and life
隨著工業現代化和人民生活水平的提高,現代社會對石油和煤炭燃料的需求量不斷提高,但由於設備工藝和燃燒方式的落後,有愈來愈多的有害氣體排放到大氣當中,給人民生活和工農業生產帶來日益嚴重的危害。Haojieshi shoe cover dispenser co., ltd. which located in no. 11 kangming rd shongjiang jiufu shanghai, is that one collects streamlined enterprises of scientific research, production and sale. it specializes in producing shoe cover dispenser, the company developed independently the series of " haojieshi " - car and super thin automatic shoe cover machine, which depends on their own scientific and technological strength, it is one that meet the need of change shoes when enter the room. his appearance is small and exquisite and beautiful, it is only 11. 5 centimetres high, and extremely convenient to use. the only thing guest need to do is step on gently in shoe cover plane, there will be a lovely shoe cover suit under foot, sanitary and beautiful, at the same time it is very substantial, the most important thing is make us get rid of the trouble of change shoes when entering door, and never worry should lift foottoo high. also it have dispelled the beriberi that changes the shoes. it also prevents the constrained and awkward feeling while calling at friends house, extensively suitable for such places as the family, hospital, computer room, etc., it is the indispensable practical necessities in the daily life
隨著生活水平的提高,人們自我保健的意識不斷增強,對足部進行保健按摩的人越來越多,但都需要花費許多時間和金錢,且要到專門的地方才能進行。上海好潔士生產的腳底按摩器,讓您在家中就能隨意享受到舒適的足底按摩,使您增強體質,保護身心。依據人體工學的完美設計,按摩板的設計是根據人體工學而量造,每一個細節都是恰到好處,讓每一個穴道都得以享受最高的按摩效果,同時針對人體各大器官進行反射性的護理,以達到更高的療效。In consideration of the crises of both the industrial water and the domestic water in the estuarial areas of the yangtze river caused by the decrease of the channel runoff and the intrusion of the sea water during the dry season in dry year, the concept, method and planning framework of the water resources allocation for the areas mentioned above along the main stem of the river are put forward herein based on the preliminary prediction of the future water demands by taking the water resources allocation therein during the dry seasons as the actual case in combination with the status quo of the water environment and water resources utilization concerned
摘要針對枯水年枯水季,因河道徑流量較少,鹽水入侵的頻率和強度顯著提高而引起的長江河口沿岸地區生產生活用水安全,文中結合長江口地區水資源利用和水環境現狀,以大通以下長江幹流地區在枯水季水量分配為實例,在初步預測未來河口地區水資源需求的基礎上,提出長江口地區水資源配置的思路、方法及方案框架。During the course, the belief and sense of urban citizen presented dislocation, such as moral weakens, values multivariety hedonistic life - style spreads, and so on. lt requires timely guidance, social urban civil culture is important leading force. as the same time, urban civil culture can provide spiritual impetus for city building. lt can not only raise citizen ' s quality, hasten the modernization, civilization and market of city, but also achieve the developmental object of social culture, raise civil culture level of all nation to strengthen urban civil culture
在轉型過程中,城市公民在信仰觀念上出現了錯位,諸如道德觀念淡化、價值取向多元化、享樂主義生活方式泛化等等,需要予以及時引導,社會主義城市公民文化是重要的引導力量。同時,城市公民文化可為城市建設提供精神動力。加強城市公民文化建設不但可以提高市民素質,促進城市的現代化、文明化和市場化,還有助於實現社會主義文化發展目標,提高全民族的公民文化水平。Taking xinzhou city as the case, the paper analyzes the city ' s actual situation of water supply, available water sources and their amount, distribution and development. it also calculates the mid and long term needed water amount and insufficient water amount in the city. taking the natural, commercial and life material properties and environmental function of water sources into full consideration, taking the satisfaction of the needed amount of the city and the balance and the largest capacity of every water source as the prerequisite, the paper aims at the mid and long term water supply sources ( north water sources region, douluo water sources region, shuiquanwan water sources region ) and the lest spending on the investment and operation of the self - equipped wells ; through the determination of decision variables, a model of economic management for the city ' s water supply is established, witch carries out the mid and long te rm optimal operation of water supply for the city
本文以忻州市為例,分析了忻州市供水現狀,可供水水源、水資源量、分佈及開發利用情況,預測了中長期需水量和缺水量,充分考慮水資源的自然屬性、生活資料屬性、商品屬性和環境因素功能,通過決策變量設置,在保證城市需水量、水資源平衡和各供水水源最大供水能力的前提下,以開采忻州市中長期供水水源(北水源地、豆羅水源地、水泉灣水源地)和自備井開採的投資和運行費用最低為目標,建立了城市供水水源優化調度經濟管理模型,運用線性規劃方法進行了城市中長期供水水源優化調配。First each of the eight factors, i. e., per capita water resource available, per capita water requirement quantity, environmental water use rate, utilization rate of water resource, industrial water requirement quantity per 10, 000 industrial product value, water requirement module, regional irrigation rate was analyzed. then the water resource capacity in hejin city was evaluated by applying the fuzzy comprehensive estimation
選取了人均水資源可利用量,人均供水量,生態需水率,水資源利用率,萬元工業產值需水量,需水模數,生活需水定額,耕地灌溉率等8個評價因素,利用模糊綜合評判模型對其水資源承載能力進行了評價研究,並提出了河津市水資源安全對策。In addition, the water resource is appraised on the issue that water yield science disposes, besides considering that the sand district produces the domestic water this time, consider sand district base on the premise that guarantee social economic development, must meet ecological environment demand ink request of sustainable development too
另外,該次水資源評價在水量科學配置問題上,除考慮沙區生產生活用水外,還考慮了沙區在保證社會經濟發展的前提下,必須滿足生態環境可持續發展的需水要求。The proper germinating temperature of ceratoides l seed is the constant temperature of 25 c and variable temperature of 15 - 25 c ; the seed belongs to nonphotosentive one ; the water requirement of germination ranged from 4. 05 to 6. 95 times of dry weight, and the minimum requirement existed obvious differences between materials, in which c. arborescens requirement was the lowest ( 4. 05 time of seed dry weight ) ; the seed quickly absorbed water during germination, the speed generally was 0. 6 - 0. 7g / h. g seed and seed imbibtion was saturated after 7 - 8h
駝絨藜屬牧草種子萌發最適溫度為25的恆溫和15 25的變溫;屬非光敏種子;種子萌發需水量范圍為4 . 05 6 . 95倍種子干重,不同材料間種子萌發最低需水量存在明顯差異,其中華北駝絨藜萌發需水量最低( 4 . 05倍種子重) ;種子的吸水速率較快,一般為0 . 6 0 . 7g h ? g種子, 7 8h達到飽和吸脹;在相同環境條件下,種子活力表現出種間、生態型間及株齡間的差異,華北駝絨藜各項生理指標均明顯高於其它材料。( 4 ) the supporting capacity of the sustainable utilization of water resource in guanzhong is analyzed systemically. ( 5 ) the measures for sustainable development and the sustainable utilization of water resource in guanzhong area are proposed, among which the proper price of water resource is the most efficient way for saving water resource
定義水資源支持能力為水資源總量與生態用水之差(水資源可利用量) ,和生產、生活需水量相比較,對關中地區水資源的支持能力進行了系統分析。It is introduced that the energy that is gathered by a 150 - square meter sun hat could be used in the following aspect : heating and refrigeration for an area of 460 square meters ; providing 3 time natural wind in a room ; providing 15 tons life water
據介紹, 150平方米的「太陽帽」所收集的能量,可以滿足460平方米使用面積所需的採暖和空調製冷,還可以在房間內每小時「吹」 3次自然風,並提供15噸生活熱水。Among these numerous prediction methods, bp neutral network methods is considered as the best one and applied prevalently, with high precision, good effect and feasibility. so this study chose bp to predict water demand in tangshan city of the programming year of 2010 year. because the original statistic data of water resources utilizing was about resident living and factory producing, water demand with bp method was just the two
對幾種典型需水量預測方法進行評析,在眾多預測方法中選擇應用最為廣泛、預測精度高、效果好的bp神經網路法預測規劃水平年2010年城市需水量,由於原始統計數據主要城市生活和工業用水, bp預測的也只是這兩部分用水量,對于農業用水則通過灌溉用水定額和灌溉面積計算,生態環境用水則是類比調查確定。Low dissolved oxygen can be harmful to most aquatic life, whereas high 5 - day biochemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen levels indicate the presence of organic pollution and sewage contamination
溶解氧含量過低會危害大部分水生物的生存,而五天生化需氧量和氨氮水平則顯示河溪受有機物和生活污水污染。The system adopts several technologies, such as recovery of condensing heat, thermal storage and heat pump, etc. it can synthetically utilize energy of compression refrigeration cycle and satisfy the need of air conditioning and domestic hot water simultaneously. at the same time, its application will improve some problems of the conventional system ( an air conditioner and a hot water heater ), such as large consuming energy, wasting energy and thermal pollution to environment. therefore, hpacdhws is obviously in favor of development economy, environment and society
該設備能全年綜合利用壓縮式製冷循環的能量(冬季運行要依靠輔助熱源) ,並融合了熱回收、蓄熱和熱泵等多項技術,能夠同時滿足建築物內空調和生活熱水的需求,緩解了常規系統(常規空調器+熱水器)能耗大、能源浪費和環境熱污染等問題,具有明顯的經濟效益、環境效益和社會效益。Base on the present condition of wangyi district, the following things have been done. at first, this paper analyses the water resources in wangyi district, at the same time, analyses and forecasts the water demand in different years from living, industry, agriculture and ecology environment aspect, and analyses the water supply and demand balance
本文結合王益區的實際情況,主要做了以下幾方面的工作:首先對王益區的水資源做了系統的分析,同時,從生活、工業、農業、生態環境四個方面進行了不同水平年需水量的分析與預測,並進行了水量供需平衡分析。With its application in daily water demand forecast, daily water demand forecast is separated into domestic water consumption, industrial water consumption, commercial water consumption and common water consumption. it proved that the forecasting precision has been more accurate in a certain extent
並通過對日需水量按照生活、工業、商業和公共用水分別進行預測,結果證明分類預測能使預測精度在一定程度上得到改善。Therefore we should study the ecological water requirement, consider the loading ability of water resource, probing into water resource ' s reasonable exploitation degree and configuration. and people ' s activity must be controlled to concern the loading ability of ecosystem, resource and environment. this work should be done without delay and it has attracted the domestic and international common focus
因此研究生態需水量,充分考慮水資源的承載能力,探討水資源的適宜開發強度與合理配置,將人類活動控制在生態、資源、環境允許范圍內,是當前刻不容緩的工作,這項工作已成為國內外共同關注的焦點。Usable water resources is un - substitutable and limited, the economic development and demand for water resource of people ' s lives are increasing constantly, and the water resources gradually turn into the “ bottleneck ” resources of the modern society
由於水的不可替代性和可利用水資源的有限性,以及經濟發展和人民生活對水資源的需求量不斷增大,水資源已逐漸演變為現代社會的「瓶頸」資源。Further, in light of the mathematic functions among price, efficiency and equity, the effects / impacts of water pricing methodologies on efficiency and equity in water resources reallocation have been analyzed, the results are that different pricing methods have distinguish impacts on efficiency for water resources uses while they have few impacts on equity for incomes due to reallocation of water resources. fourthly, because the regional water resources have some features of river basin, an integrated water resources management ( iwrm ) has been suggested for the efficient management of regional water resources, where the basic criteria and intensions of iwrm have been analyzed. in order to the iwrm for regional water resources, the enabling environments, the institutional roles and the management instruments will be needed
再根據交易中的水價與效率及公平性關系的數學模型,分析不同的水價制定方法對水資源再分配(水權交易)的效率與公平性影響,提出的不同的定價方法對水資源使用效率有顯著影響,而對公平性基本沒有影響;針對區域水資源具有流域特徵的實際情況,提出了區域水資源綜合管理( iwrm )的模式,分析了iwrm的基本原則和包含的內容,進行了為實施iwrm的關鍵措施和體制安排,要實現區域水資源的綜合管理就必須具有寬松的環境、充分發揮管理機構的作用和靈活運用先進的管理手段;根據區域水資源的特點和可持續利用原則,進行了區域張仁田:區域水資源可持續利用研究水資源開發利用戰略方針的研究,按照制定的19項戰略方針,對一特定的區域進行了不同水用戶水資源需水量的中、長期預測,其中包括生態環境需水量,並採用iqqm模型進行供需平衡分析,提出在工程設施保證、技術措施和體制及法律保障到位的情況下,遠期能夠實現供需平衡。The calculation of water demand and supply is carried out by four parts, which is water for industry, water for agriculture, water for life and water for eco - environment
需水預測分為工業、農業、生活與生態環境四部分進行。考慮到濱海新區生態現狀,對生態環境需水量做了重點分析。The results showed that the water and soil resources are not plentiful, but they can satisfy immigrants ' needs by means of immigrants ' exploitation and utilization, and their annual consumption value is 2667 thousand rmb
量化評價結果表明,安置區水土資源並不充裕,但通過資源的開發利用可以承載移民的生產生活需要,移民對安置區水土資源的年消耗價值為266 . 7萬元。分享友人