生物光子發射 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùguāngzifāshè]
生物光子發射 英文
biophoton emission
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The results of rrs demonstrated cds nanoparticles have no influence on the double and triple bonds. the photoluminous measurement showed that cds nanoparticles caused the luminous bands become weak and the red shift

    光致發光的測試表明硫化鎘納米粒子使聚雙炔及其甘露糖衍射衍生物混合單分子層的發光強度減弱，並使其發光峰紅移。
  3. The student said " hello " to all of us when we met him. he was thin and his face was black, seems that he was undernourished. his father brushed the chairs with his sleeves immediately, asked us to sit down. his mother leaned the door with foolish smile all the time. it was even poorer of their family than our thought. the lime had started to come off as the wind and rain damage, the sunshine got through their house, shadow was remained on the sap of floor. two small rooms, a kitchen, a quadrate desk and some chairs here, there were not anything else ; the other one was bedroom, two beds were squeezed together. the bedding wasn ' t new any more and turned white, cotton was come out from the clothes. the only thing was what one old desk was cleaned well, it should be his book desk, there were some books on it

    那位學生見我們來了，高興地向我們問好.他看上去瘦瘦的，臉色黝黑，一副嚴重營養不良的樣子.他的父親趕緊用袖子在長凳上擦拭了幾下，笨拙地端給我們坐.他的母親一直倚著門檻傻傻地笑.他的家比我想像的更窮.墻面上的石灰經不起風雨的侵蝕而紛紛脫落，陽光透過磚縫射進屋裡來，在坑坑窪窪的地面上留下一個個斑駁的影子.兩間小屋，一間是灶間，除了一張方桌和幾張長板凳外，別無他物;另一間是臥室，兩張床擠在一起，被褥舊得發白，墊被連棉絮都露在外面.唯一整理的井井有條的是一張舊桌子，應該是他的書桌吧，上面整整齊齊放著幾本書
  4. Flow injection hgaas determine trace hg in human hair

    流動注射氫化物發生原子吸收光譜法測定人發中痕量汞
  5. Occurred through giant panda s alimentary canal. the cell wall became thinner, and the rupture and loss of primary and secondary wall was observed. therefore, it showed that giant panda has the ability to digest part of components of cell wall, such as pectin and semicellulose, etc. furthermore, it is possible that giant panda can digest a little cellulose. the morphological method used in this study is a new idea for nutrition research. the ability of utilization of cell wall of bamboo by giant panda is unique in carnivore. it is adaptation to its phytophage

    Sp .筍細胞壁的利用狀況，利用石蠟切片半薄切片和超薄切片技術，通過光鏡和透射電子顯微鏡觀察，對比研究野生大熊貓食物和糞便中的松花竹筍細胞壁的形態。發現竹筍經過大熊貓的消化后，其細胞壁在形態上有明顯的變化，薄壁細胞細胞壁變薄，厚壁細胞初生壁和次生壁都有部分消失缺損或扭曲。
  6. With x - ray " s erupting generated by solar proton flare, x - ray transmit toward earth with light speed and isn " t effected by magnetic field of earth. it arrive in earth earlier several decades minutes to hours than proton liquid. make use of the difference of time they spend on space spread, we make alarm for solar proton event by physical character of solar x - ray, which is a very valid means

    伴隨太陽質子耀斑產生的x射線爆發，它以光速向地球傳播而且不受地磁場的影響，它比質子流超前幾十分鐘甚至幾十小時到達地球，利用二者在空間傳播的時間差，以太陽x射線某些物理特徵警報太陽質子事件是一種十分有效的手段。
  7. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  8. Calvin, melvin ( 1911 - 97 ) american biochemist noted for his investigations of the dark reactions of photosynthesis ( using radioactive carbon ). he was awarded the 1951 nobel prize for chemistry

    卡爾文：美國生物化學家，他使用放射性的碳原子發現了在光合作用中的暗反應。 1951年他被授予諾貝爾化學獎。
  9. With the furthermore development of ultra thin film technology, soft x - ray multilayer mirrors was applied in many fields, such as astronomy, microscope technology, euv lithogrphy, x - ray laser, icf diagnosis and so on

    隨著軟x射線超薄膜制備技術的不斷發展，軟x射線多層膜反射鏡已在多個領域中投入研究與應用，如天文學、生物醫學顯微鏡、極紫外投影光刻技術、 x射線激光、高溫等離子體診斷等等。
  10. This part emphasizes the synthesis of nanoarrays, aiming at controlling the size and distance of nanocrystallites using calixarene derivatives by altering the size, length and chemical structure of the organic molecules ; 2. this part emphasizes in situ synthesis strategy for fabrication of polymer network of zns based nanopowder, aiming at size controls, coating and preventing agglomeration following " one - pot " synthesis ; this method fits to low cost, large scale production ; 3. according to development in zno nanomaterials, we first report on the synthesis, characterization of amorphous zno, aiming at describing the principles and approaches of synthesis techniques, optical properties, spatial structure and doped effect ; the amorphous zno displays cage - like structure, showing a strong ultraviolet emission while the visible emission is nearly fully quenched, a potential uv - emission material ; 4

    本論文以量子結構自組裝為出發點，提出利用杯芳烴及其衍生物的化學受限反應實現尺寸可調半導體納米粒子自組裝；提出有機聚合網路原位組裝zns基納米熒光粉方法，把熒光粉的納米化、包敷、防團聚在「一鍋」反應中完成，適于低成本，批量生產；根據當前zno的研究情況，我們首次合成了非晶zno ，研究了它的光學性質，確定了它的結構，並對其摻雜進行了初步的研究，非晶zno表現出強的深紫外發光特性，而可見發射非常弱，是一種有巨大潛在應用價值的深紫外發光材料；利用非晶zno的亞穩特性，對晶化過程中非晶zno納米晶zno三維受限量子結構特性，界面特性進行了深入的研究；利用固相熱分解一般受擴散控制特性，實現了尺寸可控的zno三維量子結構的自組裝；利用非晶zno的高度分散性，容易均勻成膜特性，實現了非晶籽晶誘導低溫液相外延自組裝生長高取向zno晶體薄膜。
  11. Test methods for determination of trace elements in coal, coke, combustion residues from coal utilization processes by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission, inductively coupled plasma mass, graphite furnace atomic absorption spect

    用感應耦合等離子體原子發射光譜法感應耦合等離子體質譜法和石墨爐原子吸收光譜法測定煤焦碳和煤利用過程中產生的燃燒殘余物中痕量元素的試驗方法
  12. As the laser intensity is about ~ 1018w / cm2, we obtained some new results from the interaction of the us - ui laser pulse with plasma that have not been reported before in china. these results are helpful to understand the physical mechanisms of the laser - plasma interaction, and are very important for the research of fast ignition ( fi ) for inertia

    國內我們首次在激光功率密度約10 ~ （ 18 ） wcm ~ （ - 2 ）的條件下，研究了超短超強激光與等離子體相互作用產生的高能粒子發射，獲得一些國內外未見報道的新的物理結果。
  13. This paper describes techniques for detecting early markers of dn, including routine methods, such as radioimmunoassay, chemical luminescence immunoassay, enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay etc., and biosensors and microelectrochemical biosensors, such as piezoid sensor, fluorescence biosensor, surface plasmon resonance biosensor etc

    本文介紹糖尿病腎病早期標志物的檢測技術，包括放射免疫測定法、化學發光免疫測定法、酶聯免疫吸附測定法等實驗室常規檢測方法，以及石英晶體免疫傳感器、熒光生物傳感器、表面等離子體共振生物傳感器和微型電化學生物傳感器等檢測技術。
  14. Many novel physical phenomena such as coherent population trapping, lasing without inversion, electromagnetically induced transparency as well as spontaneous emission cancellation and enhancement based on quantum interference have been discovered

    基於量子干涉效應，產生了許多新的物理現象和效應，如相干布居捕獲、無反轉激光、電磁感應透明和自發輻射相消等。
  15. Combined with the actual example in one power plant, many analyses, such as water quality analysis, ignition analysis, plasma transmitted spectrum, and scanning electron microscopy etc., have been carried out, to analyse the quality of cooling water, and properties in aspects of fouling, silt, and microorganism respectively

    結合某廠實例，採用水質分析、灼燒分析、等離子體發射光譜、掃描電子顯微鏡等分析手段分別對冷卻水水質、污垢、淤泥、微生物等的特性進行了分析。
  16. In this paper, the growth technology is presented for epitaxial silicon carbide films on sapphire with a buffer layer by atmospheric - pressure chemical vapor deposition ( apcvd ) process. the effect of temperature and precursors flow rates on the growth of silicon carbide films by chemical vapor deposition is analyzed. the structural properties of the films grown on sapphire compound substrate are studied by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), x - ray photospectroscopy ( xps ) and photoluminescence spectroscopy

    本論文提出了在藍寶石上引入一層緩沖層材料形成復合襯底，採用常壓化學氣相淀積（ apcvd ）方法在其上異質外延生長sic薄膜的技術，分析了cvd法生長sic的物理化學過程，通過實驗提出sic薄膜生長的工藝條件，並通過x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ） 、光致發光譜（ pl譜）和掃描電鏡（ sem ）對外延薄膜的結構性質進行分析。
  17. ( 4 ) the edge enhancement of reconstruction image emergences in the dense particles field in the linear exposure. the phenomenon was analyzed theoretically. and the more dense particle, the easier edge enhancement comes out in the center particles

    （ 4 ）對高密度粒子場在線性段記錄，中心粒子發生邊緣剪切這一現象，用非線性曝光特性理論研究中的物參比影響衍射效率的角度，進行了分析和解釋。
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