生物力能學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùlìnéngxué]
生物力能學 英文
bioenergetics
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 物力 : material resources; matériel
  1. But the products are developed in our country have not used in clinic successfully. many elements restrict the exploitation of vascular prostheses in our country. one of the astriction maybe is the lack of a research on the biomechanical performance for vascular prostheses and the reasonable test methods

    我國研究的各種產品尚不能達到滿意的臨床效果，限制我國人造血管開發的因素是多方面的，其中嚴重缺乏對人造血管的生物力學基本性能的研究可能是主要原因之一，因為關于紡織基人造血管的性能和性能表徵的深入研究，以及關于各表徵指標的測試方法和測試手段的研究，在我國幾乎是空白。
  2. In this paper, finite element method ( fem ) was used to study the biomechanical responses and injury mechanism of pedestrian lower extremities in traffic accidents. the fem model was used also to predict the risk of bone fracture of the lower extremities. the results from this study can forms a background knowledge to improve the safety performance of passenger car bumper system for protection of pedestrian lower extremities in traffic collisions

    為了減少行人在碰撞事故中下肢的損傷風險，本文採用有限元分析的方法，研究了行人下肢的碰撞生物力學響應和損傷機理，並模擬分析預測了下肢的骨折風險，研究結果可為改進車輛保險杠系統的安全性能提供依據。
  3. It could improve carcass quality meat quality, reproductive ability of livestock, and was indispensible matter for normal elaboration of livestock ' s varietal performance. up till now, biotin could only be gained by the method of chemical synthesis and only imported from the foreign countries, and its price was very expensive and seriously restricted the development of our country ' s animal husbandry

    由於生物素能夠提高家畜胴體質量和改善肉質，提高家畜繁殖力，是家畜品種性能正常發揮所必需的物質。目前，生物素只能通過化學合成方法獲得，且均從國外進口，價格昂貴，制約了我國畜牧科技和產業的發展。
  4. Accordingly, the research described in this thesis has been carried out to integrate fea with current casd / casm ( computer aided socket design & manufacture ) systems to meet the requirements of biomechanical assessment in clinical prosthetic socket design

    本文將有限元方法與現有的假肢接受腔設計cad cam系統相結合，開展了面向臨床應用的接受腔生物力學性能評價研究。
  5. This paper establishes some bio - mechanical property testing instrument to test vascular prostheses " mechanical properties ( replace - graft and stent - graft ) in vivo, which could provide basis for further research on vascular prostheses

    本課題初步搭建起能夠對人造血管（置換型和支架型）若干生物力學性能進行體外測試的相應裝置。為進一步對人造血管的研究提供基礎。
  6. The development of an eccentric bolt locked interlocking intramedullary nail and its biomechanical anti - twisting determination

    偏心插銷鎖定型髓內釘抗扭生物力學性能初步測定
  7. The goal of laboratory is to become an active academic center on the study of structures and properties of stable and unstable species in chemical and biological systems. we hope to attract more and more domestic as well as foreign scientists, and to promote interdisciplinary research work. we also hope to offer excellent opportunities for young chemists and related scientists for them to develop scientific careers

    ? ?把實驗室辦成研究活潑中間體結構、性能及其應用與生物功能體系及分子功能體系研究的學術中心，吸引國內外學者來實驗室長期或短期工作，形成一支學術思想活躍、奮斗在學科研究前沿，在國際上有競爭能力，在國內能促進多學科滲透合作的研究隊伍；使實驗室成為在相關研究領域內國內一流、在國際上有影響的研究中心和人才培養基地。
  8. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  9. Developments of modern testing techniques and analyzing instruments have made surprising progress in understanding constitutions and functions of living beings and the biological phenomena as well, which creates new important contents and provides new scientific theorems and technical methods for researching and developing in other branches of science

    現代測試技術和測試儀器的出現使得對生物結構、生物功能和生命過程的認識得到了驚人的進展，這為其它學科的研究及發展注入了新的活力，提供了全新的科學原理和技術方法。
  10. Also, the research of biomechanics of human muscles in sports, including importance, feasibility and method, are demonstrated in the paper

    對體育運動中人體肌肉機能和生物力學研究的重要性及方法進行論證。
  11. On basis of iiterature, the size of ahtmb for chinese was obtained and prototype of aht - avb was manufactured with titanium ailoy. the materiai and functionai characteristic of aht - avb were also described. part two is for biomechanical study of ahtwb

    在復習文獻的基礎上，提出國人人工椎體規格數據，並設計出適合國人椎體形狀及大小的可調式人工椎體，闡述其材料力學、設計特點及性能； （二）可調式中空鈦合金人工椎體的生物力學研究。
  12. The purpose of this thesis mainly aim to establish a series of designing theory of the biomass energy prediction, the theory of the pyrolysis kinetics of biomass and the rotation - cone mid - temperature flash pyrolysis fluidization device which is adapt to the peculiarity of chinese agricultural and forestry biomass, so we can proficiently and economically convert lots of wasted agricultural and forestry biomass to substitution of petroleum which is bio - oil, and provide the new technique, new theories and new method

    本論文的目的旨在試圖建立一套適用於中國農林生物質特點的生物質能量預測、生物質熱解動力學理論及轉錐式生物質中溫閃速熱解液化裝置設計理論，以期為我國高效益地利用被巨量浪費的農林廢棄生物質，並將其經濟、快速方便地轉換成石油替代品? ?生物燃油產品，提供新技術、新理論和新方法。
  13. Wld is a high - temperature anti - sloughing agent, which contains si and organic compound ion. by applying it with polymer drilling fluid in the high - temperature deep well and the well section of heaving mud shale, it can improve the stability of drilling fluid dramatically. and at the same time, it can deactivate the drill cuttings and the wall surface active point to greatly improve the property of rejection and anti - sloughing of the drilling fluid through the physical - chemical action occurring between the special group of molecule vs. drill cuttings and the wall surface

    Wld高溫防塌劑是一種含有si元素和有機復合離子的抗高溫防塌劑，在高溫深井及易垮塌的泥頁巖井段配合聚合物鉆井液使用，不僅可以顯著改善鉆井液的穩定性，而且可以利用分子中的特種基團與鉆屑和井壁表面發生物理-化學作用，使鉆屑和井壁表面活性點鈍化而顯著提高鉆井液的抑制防塌能力。
  14. The concept of ecofriendly seats is based on the relationship between material ( resistance, comfort ), form ( ergonomics, usefulness ), production ( viability ) and aesthetic

    這個對生態環境友好的椅子的概念是基於材料（阻力，舒適） ，組成（生物工程學，有效性） ，產品（生存能力）和美學死者之間的聯系設計出來的。
  15. Mixed lymphocy te culture and determination of tendon cell activity suggested that the antige nicity of dgua - cultured and cryopreserved tendons was significantly attenuated and the cultured and cryopreserved tendons were viable

    趾主動屈曲功能，大體、顯微及超微觀察，羥脯氨酸含量測定及生物力學分析等結果均顯示，培養及冷凍處理的異體移植肌腱與自體移植肌腱差異無顯著性意義。
  16. The programme reflects the mission of the department and is based on the assumption that physical activity is a health - related behaviour that influences the health and well being of individuals

    本課程探討的范圍包括運動生物力學，運動生理學，運動心理學，運動社會學、健康體適能及運動醫學。
  17. This programme is designed to provide specialized training in exercise science and physical education for those in the profession of sports, education, recreation, health, fitness and social services and those interested in the profession of exercise science and physical education

    入讀本課程之學生可於運動生物力學，運動生理學，運動心理學，運動社會學、健康體適能及體育教學法等范疇中選修科目，從而?得有效及切合香港環境之專門訓練。
  18. By fem, the numerical simulation was carried out according to such models, many important hemodynamic variables, such as the tempo - spatial velocity field at every cross section of the artery, the pressure distribution, the secondary flow and the wss ( wall shear stress ) at the specific areas were obtained, which will help understand the biomechanics of coronary atherosclerosis furtherly. many investigators studied the stenotic artery by means of 2 dimensional models, which can only simulate the planar pulsatile waves and got, to some extent, some general results of the blood flow without considering the secondary flow and the reality of physiological conditions

    本文的著眼點和研究的目的在於，希望利用在血流動力學方面的研究優勢，用有限元方法對動脈粥樣硬化的血流動力學問題進行數值模擬，研究動脈粥樣硬化在生成和發展過程中的血流動力學、血管壁生理及生物力學性能的變化規律，以及這兩種變化規律之間的相互作用與動脈粥樣硬化的發生和發展的關系，通過大量算例的對比分析，以期在這方面作些基礎而有實際價值的工作。
  19. Firstly, after a great deal of investigation and research, the author chose polypropylene ( pp ) and poly ( glycolide - lactide ) ( pgla ) as the tubular fabric material and the acetic acid solution of chitosan as the coating material. polypropylene display superior biomechanical properties while the pgla fiber is characteristic of controllable biodegradability, and chitin integrate the excellent biological properties of both collagen and cellulose

    本文首先選定了人工氣管支架織物的編織原料為具有生物學惰性及良好力學性能的醫用丙綸和具有優良生物性能的聚乙丙交酯；由於甲殼素兼具高等動物組織中的膠原和植物纖維中纖維素兩者的優異生物特性，所以在本課題中採用的人工氣管塗層材料為殼聚糖乙酸溶液。
  20. Dual - energy x - ray absorptiometry ( dexa ), scanning electron microscopy, and bone biomechanical test were used to assess comprehensively bone quantity and quality of ovariectomized rats

    利用雙能x線骨密度儀、掃描電鏡和骨生物力學試驗綜合評價大鼠去卵巢后的骨骼狀況。
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