生物工程文摘 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùgōngchéngwénzhāi]
生物工程文摘 英文
bioengineering abstracts
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 摘 : 動詞1 （取下） pick; pluck; strip; take off 2 （選取） select; extract 3 （摘借） borrow money wh...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  • 文摘 : abstract; digest文摘索引 abstract and indexing
  1. Biotechnology and bioengineering abstracts

    生物技術和生物工程文摘
  2. Abstract : as the result of study on practical technology of biological dephenolization in caking of benxi steel, the paper points out some problems such as wasting of industrial water, puts forward some methods solving these problems with cleaning production to improve removal rate and to reduce running cost, finally, gives technological process of cleaning production

    文摘:通過對本溪鋼鐵公司（以後簡稱本鋼）焦化度水生物脫酚實用技術的研究，分析了工藝中存在的工業水浪費等問題，提出了運用清潔生產手段提高去除效率，降低運行成本的一些方法，並給出焦化廢水處理清潔生產工藝流程。
  3. Abstract : the elemental principle and process of acid mine drainage containing sulfate which is treated by biological method are recommended in the paper. carbon source of sulfate reduction bacteria, reactors and packed material of reactors are reviewed

    文摘:論述了微生物法處理含硫酸鹽酸性礦山廢水的基本原理和工藝過程，對硫酸鹽還原菌利用的基質碳源、硫酸鹽還原的反應器類型和反應器內載體介質類型進行了綜述。
  4. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  5. In addition, he translated the cream of cultural relics in shaoxing ( volumes 1 and 2, chinese - english translation ) for the cultural relics bureau of shaoxing city, installation manual for continual casting line of hangzhou steel mill for the no. 13 national metallurgy construction engineering company ( chinese - english translation ), technical documents for the bearing company of wanxiang group ( chinese - english translation ), technical documents for the hangzhou nardi machinery co., ltd. ( english - chinese translation ), technical documents for the taizhou fengrun biochemical co., ltd., profiles of auto parts firms for the jindian ( golden idea ) advertising company of yuhuan county, fsr of wastewater treatment project for the shanghai municipal engineering design general institute, fsr of cultural heritage conservation project for huahui design institute of shaoxing, ea report of cultural heritage conservation project for zhejiang environmental science research and design institute, website homepage and patent documentation of the zhejiang galaxy flood materials company, theses of ciob ( chartered institute of building ) training courses held in shanghai, abstracts of master degree theses for graduates of zhejiang university, solicited articles on rediscovering zhejiang ( english - chinese translation ), wuyi painting album used at the world poverty reduction conference jointly held by the world bank and the central government of china in shanghai, painting album of the new century tourism group, menus for hangzhou dahua hotel, etc

    此外，還為紹興市文物局翻譯了紹興文物精華上下冊（漢譯英，正式出版物） ，為中國十三冶翻譯了杭州鋼鐵廠連鑄生產線安裝說明書（英譯漢） 、為杭州萬向集團軸承公司翻譯了技術文件（英譯漢） ，為杭州納狄機械有限公司翻譯技術文件（英譯漢） ，為臺州豐潤生物化學有限公司翻譯技術文件，為玉環金點廣告公司翻譯了多家汽車配件公司（廠）簡介，為上海市政工程設計研究總院翻譯了某污水處理廠項目工程可行性報告（漢譯英） 、為紹興華匯設計院翻譯了工可報告、為浙江省環保科學設計研究院翻譯了文化遺產保護項目的環境評價報告，為浙江銀河防汛物資公司翻譯了網站主頁和專利產品文獻，為上海的ciob （英國皇家特許建造學會）研討班翻譯多篇結業論文（漢譯英） ，為浙大研究生翻譯多篇論文摘要（英譯漢） ，為浙江外事辦公室翻譯中國加入世貿組織與政府職能轉變（英譯漢） ，為浙江省對外友好協會和錢江晚報的外國友人看浙江的徵文多篇（英譯漢） ，為武義縣翻譯了減貧經驗交流材料武義畫冊（用於在上海召開的世界扶貧大會） （漢譯英） ，為開元旅業集團翻譯了介紹畫冊（漢譯英） ，為杭州大華飯店翻譯了菜單（漢譯英） ，等等。
  6. This text introduced the common method of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment - the biology tangency oxidizes method, expatiated on its mechanism and characteristic, emphases introduced pivotal techniques of industry application process including pretreatment, filling, puff machine

    摘要文章介紹了印染廢水處理的一種常用方法生物接觸氧化法，闡述了其機理、特點，對其工業應用過程中的關鍵技術包括預處理、填料選用和曝氣器作了重點說明。
  7. Base on the definition of active fault and its meaning to engineers, this paper reviews some geological aspects and problems, such as the application of dating results in determination of active faulting ages, seismo - tectonics background studying on moderate - strong earthquakes, estimating earthquake recurrence from geological investigation, and probabilistic evaluation of the ground offset of active fault

    摘要本文在對活動斷層的工程涵義進行了簡要分析后，討論了斷層物質測年的工程應用進展及其斷層活動時代鑒定問題，並就如何加強中強地震發震構造判別、應用地震地質資料評估大地震年平均發生率、以及活動斷層地表斷錯位移的概率評價等問題作了初步探討。
  8. Abstract : this paper mainly reports a. ficuum nrrl3135 phytase " s molecular structure ( phyb and phya ), function of amino acid residues, gene engineerings, biosynthesis and its regulation from molecular biology conclusively, with a view to exploit the development of phytase " s study and application prospects

    文摘:對無花果麴黴的植酸酶分子結構、氨基酸殘基功能及基因工程技術與酶的生物合成、調控等進行論述，並綜述了植酸酶的研究、開發與應用前景
  9. Abstract : this paper introduces the main applied accomplishment in flood disaster is quick - reporing system by remole sensing based on network for chinese flood monitoring and assessment in 1998. it includes the following aspects : monitor flood dynamically, assess the losses of crops, analyze the efficiency of the flood - preventing projects, analyze the surveying results for dangerous regions, monitor flood in cities, evaluate the vulnerability of the life - line projects and industry areas, analyze the necessity of flood eater - storage and flood - diversion for the floods in changjiang river ; finally, it gives some proposals for decision making in prevebtubg flood and mitigating harzard and function - zoning planning for rebuilding of homestead after hazard etc

    文摘:介紹了基於網路的洪澇災害遙感速報系統在1998年全國特大洪澇災害監測評估中的主要應用成果，包括動態監測、農作物損失評估、防洪工程有效性分析、險工險段調查分析、城市洪災監測、工業區生命線工程易損性評估、長江洪水蓄洪分洪必要性分析、防洪減災決策建議和災后重建家園功能分區規劃等
  10. Abstract : establishment of the macro dynamic mathematical models for coked zeolite catalyst coke burning regeneration was discussed from an engineering point of view. based on the modified particle - pellet model, dynamic mathematical equations for porous and nonporous catalyst coke burning regeneration were deduced, supplying a theoretical basis for computer simulation of coked zeolite catalyst regeneration

    文摘:從反應工程學的角度討論了結焦沸石催化劑燒焦再生反應宏觀動力學數學模型的建立，根據已提出的修正的顆粒-粒子動態等溫物理模型，分別推導出了多孔焦炭的燃燒再生階段數學方程和無孔焦炭的燃燒再生階段數學方程，為結焦沸石催化劑再生反應過程計算機模擬提供了理論依據。
  11. Abstract : study is made of the mechanism of carbon impurity in the nd metal during the production of metal nd by molen - salt electrolysis. the main technological factors determing the carbon content in the nd metal product are described

    文摘:在用氧化物熔鹽電解法生產金屬釹過程中，對雜質碳進入金屬釹中的機理及影響產品金屬釹中碳含量的主要工藝因素進行了分析研究。
  12. Abstract : in this review, we describe the characteristics of biocatalysts, especially their regioselectivity and stereoselectivity. a brief introduction of their application s in different kinds of reactions was also given with the purpose of encouraging their further use in organic synthesis

    文摘:本文綜述了生物催化劑的類型及特徵，特別是它與化學催化劑相比具有顯著的特點：高效性和專一性；介紹了生物催化劑在不同有機反應中的應用，旨在鼓勵更多的化學工程者使用生物催化劑，使它們在未來的有機合成領域中發揮越來越大的作用。
  13. Abstract : by a large number of trial and related project experiences, the author can draw a conclusion that organic wastewater can gain better processing efficiency before it flows into the biological fluidized beds with lower sludge concentration by coal fly ash pretreatment and high efficiency jet aerator

    文摘:通過大量試驗和相關工程體會得出：有機廢水在進入較低污泥濃度的生物流化床之前，通過粉煤灰的預處理，再配以高效射流曝氣器，能有較好的處理效果。
  14. Abstract : some new technological measures, such as new reactors, gel method to remove silicon, direct dissolve acid to recrystallizate and direct calcine from zirconyl chloride, were used to reform zirconium dioxide production process. as a result, the materials consumption and energy consumption were reduced and the wastewater discharge was decreased. meanwhile the rubbish were recovered and utilized to prepare into a by - product as silica aerosol. the pollution prevention and control in production process were achieved

    文摘:採用新型反應器及膠凝除硅、直接酸溶重結晶、直接煅燒等技術對二氧化鋯的生產工藝進行了改革，降低了原材料消耗及能耗，減少了廢液排放量，並將回收的廢物加工成副產品白炭黑，在生產過程中防治污染。
  15. Abstract : on the basic of discussing the toxic principle, production mechanism and production means of toxic material - dioxine during waste incineration, an appropriate countermeasure is put forward according to engineering practices

    文摘:重點探討和論述了廢棄物焚燒過程中極毒物質二惡英類的毒理，生成機構及生成途徑，並從工程應用中提出了相應的對策。
  16. Abstract : the low expression level of foreign genes in transgenic plants is a puzzling question for researchers in plant genetic engineering. the biosafety concern is now causing a growing public wariness of transgenic plants around the world. this article reviews the new strategies currently used in construction of plant expression vector for plant genetic engineering. these strategies are important for obtaining better expression of foreign genes and developing safer transgenic plants

    摘要外源基因在轉基因植物中表達效率低一直是令相關研究者困擾的一個問題.轉基因植物的生物安全性最近在全球范圍內開始引起世人的擔憂.本文簡要介紹了近年來在植物表達載體構建方面所採用的一些新策略，這些策略有助於增強外源基因的表達水平、提高生物工程體的安全性。
  17. Abstract : the importance of study on submillimeter wave ( smmw ) is introduced. the applications of smmw laser on basic disciplines, astronomy, physics, medicine, biology, military affairs, communication, engineering etc are reviewed and forecasted

    文摘:闡述了亞毫米波研究、開拓的重大意義，重點介紹和分析了亞毫米波激光在基礎學科、天文物理、醫學生物學研究以及軍事、通信、工程等領域的應用及應用前景。
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