生物性發光 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùxìngfāguāng]
生物性發光 英文
bioluminescence
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  • 發光 : 1 （發出光來） give out light; shine; be luminous; brighten; fulgurate; flash; glow; sparkle; gli...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The fluorescence of substrate immediate influences the sensitivity of fluoroimmunoassay. 3, 3 ', 5, 5 ' - tetramethylbenzidine and 2 - chloro - 10 - [ 3 - ( 4 - methyl - l - piperazinyl ) propyl ] - loh - phenothiazine ( prochlorperazine ) are used for the substrate of immunoassay. 3 ) a novel enzyme - link fluoroimmunoassay system using 3, 3 ', 5, 5 ' - tetramethyl - benzidine as substrate to determine the complement 3 ( c3 ) was developed

    酶聯熒光免疫體系中的關鍵部分在於生物活性物質的固定和熒光底物的選擇，本文試發展幾種新的熒光底物用於酶聯熒光免疫體系的檢測。
  3. The emission of light that does not derive energy from the temperature of the emitting body, as in phosphorescence, fluorescence, and bioluminescence

    發冷光：不是由於發光體的熱量而來的光的發射，比如在磷光，熒光和生物性發光中。
  4. On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied

    在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上，首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手，進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱，應用正交設計方法，設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合，通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標，深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況，應用數理統計方法，分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響，找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件，並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。
  5. These leds light sources are not only adjustment and uniformity but also smaller, less expensive, required less power, generated less heat. especially, the pattern of the construct both aggregate and desegregate in design was to realize different light intensity illumination on same biology sample at the same time. the selectivity, work efficiency and experiment veracity have been improve greatly

    該系列光源除了具備光強可調、分佈均勻優勢外，還具有波長、波峰寬適宜，以及小巧、價廉、能耗低、發熱少等特點，尤其是該生物光源在設計時採用的單元組裝模式，使得不同強度的光照能夠在同一批生物樣品上實現，大大拓寬了生物實驗的可選擇性，提高了工作效率和實驗準確性。
  6. The xecl excimer laser have broad applications in industry manufacture, scientific research, biomedical engineering, nuclear fusion, photoelectron, semiconductor etc. today, the excimer laser has been used in the serial of haloid excimer laser mainly, such as xecl, krf, xef, arf excimer laser

    準分子激光在工業製造、科學研究、生物醫學、核聚變、光電子、半導體等重要的課題研究領域上有廣闊的發展遠景。特別是準分子激光在光電材料、光電技術上有得天獨厚的優良性能。
  7. Based on the effectiveness of these therapies using physical light and sound, we can infer that meditation on the inner light and sound is not only important for our spiritual development, but also has substantial effects on our mental and physical well - being, including enhancing cell function, eliminating unhealthy cells, stabilizing and preventing deterioration of the nervous system, curing nervous diseases, and stimulating acupressure points. it can also improve sleep patterns and cure depression and anxiety. we believe that there are more healing functions of light and sound waiting to be discovered by scientists

    從這些利用外在物質的光和音所做的治療，我們可以間接推論到我們打坐觀內在光和音除了在靈性發展方面非常重要之外，對心理及生理方面也有許多實質上的效益，例如：增強正常細胞的功能，消除不健康的細胞，穩定神經，治療神經發炎神經退化之癥狀刺激穴位等等，還可以改善睡眠品質，治療憂郁焦躁等心理癥狀，相信還有更多效益有待科學界去印證。
  8. Professor che s project " reactive metal - ligand multiple bonded complexes " is among the foundations of metal - catalyzed organic reactions, bioinorganic chemistry and photochemistry

    支教授的金屬配合物中多重鍵的反應性研究是有機催化無機生物化學和光化學發展的基礎。
  9. The sucking mouse brain were inoculated with mdj - 01 strain to make electron microscopic examination, results showed that the virus was a spheral particle with membran which had a diameter of about 40 nm. by indirect fluorescent antibody test mdj - 01 strain was identified with tbev. a part of region encoding e protein was expanded by rt - pcr and sequenced. the nucleotide sequences of two strain viruses were compared with sequences in genbankjsequence homology analyses revealed mdj - 01 strain and senzhang strain had the highest homology with tbev oshima5 - 10, respectively, which were 95 %, 94 %. mdj - 01 strain was identified with tbev again

    應用間接免疫熒光試驗進行血清學鑒定，結果表明mdj - 01株為tbev 。通過rt - pcr技術擴增部分e蛋白序列並測序，在genbank上進行同源性比較，發現mdj - 01株和森張株與tbevoshima5 - 10株的同源性最高，分別為94 、 95 ，從分子生物學水平上進一步證明mdj - 01株病毒為tbev 。在鑒定的基礎上，本實驗對兩株病毒進行了核苷酸全序列測定。
  10. The trend of the ec50 and the lc50 to four kinds of organism is similar to each other. daphnia magua straus is the most sensitive orgnism among the four orgnism according to the toxicity data, and photobacteriumphosphoreum is in the next place

    酚類化合物對4種受試生物的ec _ （ 50 ）值和lc _ （ 50 ）值的趨勢一致，其小，大型蚤對受試物的毒性反應最為敏感，其次是發光菌。
  11. Apart form volatile organic compounds, dust from polishing, sanding, cutting and grinding materials can be a problem. this can cause nasal and eye irritations, headaches, dizziness, nausea and even breathing problems

    除了揮發性有機化合物外，磨光、切割或打磨建築材料時所產生的塵埃亦會造成室內空氣污染，令人出現眼鼻刺痛、頭痛、頭暈、惡心，甚或呼吸困難等毛病。
  12. Five eyes ( 16 % ) developed chronic angle closure glaucoma due to peripheral anterior synechia. one could be controlled by chronic medical therapy, three required trabeculectomy, the another one even required cyclocryotherapy because poor iop control after trabeculectomy

    5隻眼（ 16 % ）因周邊前黏連發生慢性隅角閉鎖性青光眼，其中1隻眼可以藥物控制， 3隻眼需做小梁切除術，另1隻眼做小梁切除術后眼壓仍無法控制而接受睫狀體冷凍治療。
  13. Along with the development of the cytobiology and the molecular biology, and thoroughly research of the biophysics, the biochemistry, the genetics and immunology, it has cultivated the modem biological technology, such al genetic engineering, cellular engineering, enzyme engineering, fermentation engineering and so on, to change biology characteristic to carry on the material transformation, has formed the front biological examination technology : the dna probe, the pcr technology, the molecular mark, the bioluminescence technology, genechip technology and so on the widespread application of these advanced biotechnologies in dairy industry baa impelled the dairying technical transformation, and has been having vital significance to dairy production, research and dairy product security

    摘要隨著細胞生物學和分子生物學的發展及對生物物理、生物化學、遺傳學和免疫學研究的深入，培育了基因工程、細胞工程、酶工程、發酵工程等改變生物特性進行物質轉化的現代生物技術，形成了dna探針、 pcr技術、分子標記、生物熒光技術、基因晶元技術等前沿性的生物檢測技術，其在乳品工業中的廣泛應用，推動了乳業的技術變革，對乳品生產、研究和乳品安全意義重大。
  14. Although this method gives high sensitivity, the radioactive labels present many problems such as a potential hazard to analyst and environment, which limited its application in dna diagnostic laboratories. in order to overcome these problems a serious of non - radioactive dna probes such as fluorescent, chemiluminescent and electrochemical probes have been developed. although these new methods display many advantages, they have not been used to take place completely the traditional method because of low sensitivity or complex equipment or other shortcomings

    自20世紀80年代以來，各種非同位素如酶、熒光素、生物素、地高辛標記的化學發光法和熒光分析法以及以電活性物質做標記的電化學方法相繼問世，這些方法雖然在一定程度上克服了同位素標記的缺陷，但由於存在靈敏度不夠高或檢測系統龐雜或儀器價格昂貴或標記物不穩定等缺陷，還不能完全取代傳統方法。
  15. Due to these inherent advantages, ecl method has attracted much attention from all analytical fields, especially from biochemical analysis. in this dissertation we focused on the preparation of a new type of dna probes which were labeled with ecl activated substances. based on coupling with the dna hybridization and immobilization techniques, we have developed new ecl methods for the determination of special dna sequence

    本論文通過研究了多種ecl活性物質的發光性能，並以這些物質為標記物制備了多種高靈敏度的dna - ecl探針，結合dna雜交技術和dna固定化技術，將高靈敏度的ecl檢測手段應用於生命物質dna的序列識別及含量測定，為dna傳感器的研究和基因晶元的開發提供了新的思路和方法。
  16. Electrochemiluminescence ( ecl ) is a technique that combines chemiluminescence ( cl ) and electrochemistry ( ec ). the cl reaction was initiated by an electrochemical reaction at electrode surface. such an electro - initiation reaction introduces a large number of additional advantages, such as high sensitivity and selectivity, rapid and convenient operation and relatively simple instrumentation system

    它將電化學技術與化學發光檢測結合起來，彌補了電化學方法和化學發光方法的不足，具有靈敏度高、選擇性好、動力學范圍寬、檢測快速方便、儀器價格便宜等優點，近幾年來在分析化學，尤其在生物分析領域引起了人們的極大關注。
  17. The last big question on hollis ' s research agenda - - whether the cells will reset after having fired - - may not even matter in the group ' s latest vision for a handheld biosensor : a proposed optical - electronic box would read the photons emitted by a swappable and disposable biosensor chip, which would cost just a few dollars

    在霍利斯的研究日程表上，最後一個大問題在於細胞在發光后是否能夠重新設定，按照研究小組最近對手動探測儀的設想，這個問題可能並不太重要：人們擬利用光電盒讀取可交換的一次性生物探測晶元發出的光子，而光電盒只需要花費幾美元。
  18. Through field investigation, microscopic study, x - ray phase analysis and mineral infrared spectrum analysis, the authors determine the laumontitization had occurred widely in the axi gold field. according to the development of laumontitization and its relationship to mineralization, authors reveal that the laumontitization appeared mainly at the top and periphery to ore - bodies. it befallen at the edge of the geothermal fluid system or happened in the late stage of geothermal fluid system evolution, hence can be assigned as an indicator to prospect for epithermal gold deposit. the fluid causing laumontitization in the axi gold deposit is similar to those causing hot spring type gold deposit or in modern geothermal field. the fluidization of the axi gold deposit happened in carboniferous, showing the west tianshan is a good district for epithermal gold mineralization and preservation. so west tianshan is prospecting for exploring epithermal gold deposit

    通過野外考察顯微鏡下薄片鑒定x射線物相分析和礦物紅外光譜等研究，確定了阿希金礦濁沸石化的普遍存在根據濁沸石化發生的規律及其與礦床形成的關系，確定濁沸石化主要見于礦體的上部和外圍，發育在地熱流體系統的邊緣和演化晚期，可作為尋找淺成低溫熱液型金礦的標志之一。導致阿希金礦濁沸石化的流體性質與熱泉型金礦成礦流體和現代地熱田類似，流體作用發生在石炭紀，證明西天山地區具有良好的淺成低溫熱液型金礦的形成和保存環境，因此找礦前景較好。
  19. Photoluminescence characteristics of four hemicyanine derivatives with similar molecular compositions but different donor - acceptor groups in langmuir - blodgett ( lb ) films have been studied by steady state and time - resolved fluorescence spectroscopies. the study mainly include the aggregation behavior of hemicyanine derivatives in lb films, the influence of the donor - acceptor on the excited level and excited lifetime of the hemicyenine derivatives

    通過改變半花菁的親水基團與疏水基團而得到了四種半花菁衍生物，利用穩態和時間分辨熒光研究了不同親水基團與疏水基團對半花菁衍生物光學特性的影響.主要包括半花菁衍生物在lb膜中的聚集特性，親水基團與疏水基團對半花菁衍生物激發態壽命的影響等
  20. D. projects of hi - tech industries including biological pharmacy, the integration of optics and machinery and electronics, and electronic information which meet the demands of the domestic and international market and its development tendency ; productive projects of comprehensive utilizationof resources and regenerated resources, of new technology and production equipment of prevention and harnessing of environmental pollution

    適用國內外市場需要和發展趨勢的生物醫藥、光機電一體化、新材料、電子信息等高新技術產業項目；綜合利用資源和再生資源，防治環境污染新技術、新設備的生產性項目。
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