生物環境梯度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùhuánjìngtīdù]
生物環境梯度
英文
coenocorrelation- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 境 : 名詞1 (疆界; 邊界) border; boundary 2 (地方; 區域) place; area; territory 3 (境況; 境地) co...
- 梯 : Ⅰ名詞1 (梯子; 樓梯) ladder; stairs; steps; staircase 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(形狀像樓梯的...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
- 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
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The growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population in different altitude were discussed using the liu - logistic model, and the results showed that the altutide of 790 meters is more suitable to the survive of form. toms chinensis var. mairei population than 990 meters. plot sampling was selected and dynamic analysis was used to study the height structure of taxus chinensis var. mairei population, and the quadrate picture of height structure and the curve of survival rate were drew
運用改進模型對南方紅豆杉種群在不同海拔梯度的種群優勢度增長進行了探討,表明海拔790m處的南方紅豆杉具有較大的環境容納量,但增長速度不快,海拔990m處的南方紅豆杉種群環境容納量不高,但具有較大的增長速度,這可能與群落的發育階段不同有關,兩地海拔均為南方紅豆杉適宜的生長海拔高度,相比而言,海拔790m的珍稀瀕危植物南方紅豆杉種群數量特徵的研究高度更宜於南方紅豆杉種群的生長。Biogas in commercial size existed in sedimentary basin which has high deposition velocity and low geothermal gradient and shale, coalbed or compacted sandstone in unconventional environments
商業規模的生物氣存在於具有高沉積速率、低地溫梯度的沉積盆地中和非常規環境下形成的頁巖、煤層或緻密砂巖中。Ecocline a cline that is due to a specific environmental factor, such as a gradient of heavy metal concentration in the soil
生態漸變群:由物種生存特定環境因素影響而形成的一種漸變群,例如土壤中的重金屬濃度梯度。In the analysis of ecological relationship between vegetation and environment, we got 11 community types by combining twinspan with dca. the first axis of oca indicated the elevation level and heat gradient while the second axis indicated slope factor. the analysis shows that the resource of tourism in pangquan gully is abundant and the construction is rational
第一軸基本上反映了各植物群落所在環境的海拔和熱量梯度,從左到右,海拔在體呈升高趨勢,熱量呈下降趨勢;第二軸基本反映了各植物群落所在的坡度梯度,從下到上呈良好的發展趨勢,從群落類型來看,各群落類型在排序圖上有規律地分佈,得出龐泉溝植被結構合理,分佈符合自然進化規律,龐泉溝生態旅遊資源未受到破壞,人為因素不明顯。Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task
文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task
本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12The following contents were mainly studied : ( 1 ) aspect, structure as well as characteristic of species composition between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 2 ) species diversity, species abundance and species evenness between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and contin. us evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 3 ) plant floristic compositions at family and genus levels between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 4 ) life form between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 5 ) microclimate factor ( sun radiation, temperature, wind velocity, humidity ) in different level pattern ( open, edge and interior ) between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 6 ) the relations between environment and soil factors as well as species diversity of forest community between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest
主要研究以下內容: ( 1 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的外貌、結構和物種組成特徵; ( 2 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的物種多樣性、豐富度和均勻性; ( 3 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的科( ? )屬水平的植物區系成分; ( 4 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林生活型組成; ( 5 )在不同的水平梯度格局上(林外、林緣和林內) ,片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的小氣候要素(光照、溫度、風速、濕度等) ; ( 6 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的環境和土壤因子,與群落的物種多樣性之間的關系。實驗結果表明: ( 1 )各片斷森林的外貌特點基本上和連續森林一致。The paper studied three aspects of extracelluar enzymes in sediments of the tidal flat wetland, namely 1 ) the distibution of five sorts of extracellular enzymes in sediments in the east end of chongming island along the elevation gradient or community succession series, the relationships between the activities of enzymes and the ecological factors, and functions of extracellular enzymes in the process of community succession ; 2 ) the effects of the heavy metal ions and edta on the activity of alkaline phosphatase in sediments of the east end of chongming island by adding and removing of heavy metal ions, discussing whether the activities of extracellular enzymes could be taken as the indicators for the environmental status ; 3 ) the variations of the activities of extracellular enzymes in sediments in the east end of hengsha island after the discarding clay
本文以長江口典型濕地?崇明東灘為例,首次研究了沿高程梯度或沿植被演替系列沉積物中堿性磷酸酶等五種胞外酶活性的空間分佈規律,分析了胞外酶活性與環境因子的相互關系及其產生機制,討論了胞外酶活性在濕地植被演替中的作用。同時以崇明東灘沉積物為對象,運用重金屬離子的添加和去除等方法,研究了重金屬離子對沉積物中堿性磷酸酶活性的影響,利用胞外酶活性的變化探討了崇明東灘重金屬污染的狀況。此外,本文還研究了橫沙東灘吹泥試驗工程對沉積物環境因子和胞外酶活性的影響並進行了對比分析。Protocols of applification of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis in studies of environmental microorganism
變性梯度凝膠電泳在環境微生物研究中的應用詳解Three experimental sites were selected from east to west on ordos plateau for measuring the main physioecological indices of caragana intermedia such as photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate and water use efficiency to study the response of same plants to different environments
在鄂爾多斯高原從東向西的降水梯度上,選取三個實驗點測定檸條的光合、蒸騰和水分利用效率等主要生理生態指標,分析了同種植物對不同環境的反應。分享友人