生理大氣層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēnglǐdàqìcéng]
生理大氣層 英文
ecosphere
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 生理 : physiology生理反應 physiological reaction; 生理節律 circadian rhythm; 生理解剖學 physiological an...
  1. The paper made an ecological anatomy, a cultivation experiment on the lime - soil habtat and an analysis on the diurnal variation of photosynthetic an transpiration rate from three aspects of morphology, transplantation, physiology. the conclusion is that : ( 1 ) from the viewpoint of morphological anatomy, it has typical xerophyte structure such as strong root system, small leaf area, dense floss under the leaf surface, high stomatal density, the small opening degree, developed vessels and palisade tissues etc

    從形態學、栽培學和生理學三方面對迷迭香進行生態解剖、石灰土上的栽培實驗以及光合蒸騰速率日進程的分析，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）在形態解剖上：迷迭香具有發達的根系，較小的葉面積，葉片下表面密被絨毛，氣孔密度大，開度小，厚的角質層和發育良好的木質部和柵欄組織等典型的旱生結構。
  2. On the basis of analyzing and chemically examining a large numble of samples, through comprehensively studying the reservoiring geological conditions as hydrocarbon generation, petrophysical property, reservoir - caprock assemblage and lithologic trap type, by use of mathematical statistics, it was considered that yulin gas field is located in the greatest hydrocarbon - generating intensity area in the basin and its hydrocarbon source rocks are the permo - carboniferous coal measure strata, thus possessing the material conditions of forming large - sized gas fields

    通過大量的化驗分析樣品數據，採用數理統計的方法對生烴條件、儲層物性、儲蓋組合配置、巖性圈閉類型等成藏地質條件進行了較為深入的研究，認為榆林氣田處于鄂爾多斯盆地最大生烴強度區，其烴源巖為石炭二疊系煤系地層，具備形成大型氣田的物質條件。
  3. At first, according to the definition of wmo, i gave the index to identify strong ssw event, and by which, i had a systemic statistic on the day - by - day temperature, air pressure, wind field in the stratosphere from january to march during the period of 1950 - 2002. finally, i got 35 strong ssw events. comparing these with labitake " s research result, i found the index and process are rational

    首先，根據世界氣象組織定義，給出了識別強ssw事件發生的指標，用它對1950 ? 2002年1 ? 3月期間平流層大氣逐日溫、壓、風場進行了系統的統計，共得到35次強ssw過程，並將其與labitzke研究結果進行比較，證明了所定指標及過程的合理性。
  4. In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation

    針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象，考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用，採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明，高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域，增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降，熱滲透深度擴大，熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域，孔隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考作用
  5. The abnormalities in the seasons and the weather, the rapid melting of the polar ice cap, the rising temperature of the oceans, the continuous expansion of the hole in the ozone layer, the acid rain given back to us by mother earth, sinking land masses and rising sea levels - what do all these reactions of the natural environment tell us that things turn for the worse when they reach the extreme seems not to be something which people take heed of

    人類賴以生存的地球已是岌岌可危，生態環境在不斷的破壞下已產生了顯著的變化，四季氣溫異常北極冰巖急速溶化海水水溫高漲臭氧層的破洞繼續擴張大自然「還贈」給人們的酸雨陸地下陷海平面上升，這種種的自然界反應到底給了我們什麼啟示？物極必反的道理，似乎很難在人們心中起警惕的效應。
  6. The contrast analysis for the vertical distribution feature of the simulated physical quantities such as vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity. spiral degree etc suggests that there are a good disposal among the various physical quantities fields in the different stage during the period of sandstorm development, and reveals that the dynamic mechanism of the forming, developing, decreasing of the sandstorm weather and trigger and indication effects of the micro - mesoscale systems and secondary vertical circulation to the occurring and developing of sandstorm in northwest area

    對渦度、散度、垂直速度、螺旋度等物理量的水平和垂直分佈特徵進行對比分析，發現各物理量場在沙塵暴發展的不同時期有著很好的配置，揭示出西北地區沙塵暴天氣的形成、發展、消弱的物理機制和中小尺度系統、次級垂直環流對沙塵暴天氣發生發展的觸發和指示作用。沙塵暴區上空螺旋度垂直分佈為高層負值，低層正值，螺旋度大小的演變與沙塵暴的出現有一定的對應關系。
  7. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  8. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  9. It ' s undoubtedly a very helpful technique for exploring the ever - changing human brain and its cognitive mechanism. erp reflects the electrical activities happened during the process of outside stimulus ( event ) inputting into the brain through the primary sensory receptor, transmitted to the primary cortex via specific neural pathway, then integrated in associated cortex

    外界刺激（事件）從作為神經接收終端的五官輸入大腦，經過特定的神經通路到達大腦的初級皮層，然後再到聯合皮層進行綜合處理，這個過程中大腦皮層所產生的電氣活動通過腦電圖（ eeg ）的形式記錄下來就是erp 。
  10. The company has cad design centre, precision etching and developing production line, chemical cleaning production line, scrubbing production line, high - power exposing machine, cnc drilling machine, suctioning silk screen machine, speedy press, vacuum multilayer press, chemistry sink copper and metal surface treating production line, punches, etc. import or domestic advanced equipment

    公司擁有cad設計中心，精密蝕刻、顯影生產線，化學清洗生產線，磨板生產線，大功率曝光機，數控鉆床，吸氣絲印機，快壓機，真空層壓機，化學沉銅及金屬表面處理生產線，沖床等進口或國產先進設備。
  11. Based on actual data and structural activity view point, by using structural analysis, and simulation experiments, this paper analyzed structural geomeory, structural activity and earth dynamics of structural evolution of cenozoic of offshore area in liaohe, and assessed structural evolution and its control over hydrocarbon geological events and hydrocarbon distribution. the following achievements are obtained : there can be concluded three structural patterns in offshore liaohe. they are extending, sliding and reverse structural pattern

    本文以大量的實際資料為依據，以構造活動論觀點為指導，運用構造分析、層序地層學理論和模擬試驗等新概念、新方法和新技術手段，較系統地分析了遼河灘海地區新生代構造幾何學、構造運動學和構造演化的地球動力學機制，分析構造演化對油氣地質事件及油氣分佈的控製作用。
  12. The thesis was written under the direction of dynamic theory of forming reservoir, follows the rules of comprehensive information, judgment, interpretation and assessment and even makes full use of outcrop geology, data from drilling and logging, data from laboratory analysis and achievements in geophysical exploration. considering the basic factors of forming reservoir in the south of ordos basin as the starting point, the thesis defines that yanchang group of triassic goes into the start of generating oil in the late period of mid - jurassic and that the largest oil generation peaks in the middle period of early cretaceous, after the analogue - history of hydrocarbon generation. meanwhile it also establishes the relationship between the evolution of oil and gas and the formation of traps, the time of oil exploration

    本文以成藏動力學理論為指導，本著綜合信息、綜合判斷、綜合解釋、綜合評價的原則，充分利用露頭地質，鉆測井資料，實驗分析資料及物化探成果，以鄂爾多斯盆地南部的基本成藏要素為出發點，通過生烴史模擬，確定了三疊系延長組在中侏羅晚期（ 150ma ）進入生油門限，于早白堊世中期達到最大生油高峰期；同時並確立了油氣演化與圈閉形成、捕油時間的關系；通過流體勢的全區計算，提出了該區油勢具有明顯的「雙層」結構特徵，並建立了以靜水壓力為主的重力流系統和以差異壓實作用為主的壓實流系統的流體動力分佈模型；通過成藏動力學系統的劃分及事件分析，探討了該地區油氣聚集規律，最終指出了有利的含油氣遠景區。
  13. The comprehensive geological characteristic has been fully studied in this paper. on the basis of this, closely combining production practice, the favorable gas developing regions have been determined with the methods of sedimentary facies and combination of generation, reservoir and caprock, and logging parameters interpretation maps and regression formulas have been established with logging data, as well as reprocessing, interpretation and identification of gas reservoir have been done with computer. integrating the information and results of geology, logging, testing and geophysics, the gas reservoir distribution regularity of structure of no. 1 sebei has been described and reserves in place of no. 1 ' sebei gas field have been recalculated, which have provided a basis for next step of development in research area

    在近十多年，通過提高地震資料處理精度、淡水聚合物泥漿的應用、數字測井技術的運用、並加強了低電阻層和差物性層的試氣及氣田擴邊鉆探，大大提高了對氣層的識別，大量增加了氣層的層數和厚度，擴大了氣田的含氣面積，使氣田儲量通過多次復查核算仍在不斷增加本論文充分研究了青海澀北一號氣田天然氣地質綜合特徵，並以此為基礎緊密結合生產實踐，應用沉積相與生儲蓋組合等方法確定氣藏有利發育區帶，應用測井資料建立測井參數解釋圖版並回歸公式，應用計算機重新處理、解釋和識別氣層，綜合地質、測井、試井、物探等多方面信息與成果，描述了澀北一號構造的氣層分佈規律，重新計算了澀北一號氣田的地質儲量，為研究區下一步開發提供了依據。
  14. The result shows that 1 ) formation coefficient is a main factor. 2 ) boundary and formation heterogeneity have much effect. 3 ) water producing gas wells should be produced reasonably according to gas production policy with water controlling technique so as to avoid watered out. 4 ) with increase of non - darcy flow coefficient, gas well productivity decreases. 5 ) in the process of gas well production, formation energy should be used reasonably. 6 ) when skin factor increases from 0 to 6, its open - flow capacity is 60 % - 70 % of that without pollution

    研究表明：地層系數是影響氣井產能的主要因素；邊界和地層非均質對氣井產能影響很大；對于產水氣井，應嚴格按照控水采氣技術政策合理開采，避免水淹；隨著非達西流系數的增大，氣井產能不斷降低；在氣井的生產過程中，必須合理利用地層能量；當表皮系數由0增加到6時，其無阻流量為不受污染時的60 % ~ 70 % 。
  15. Researcher bryanlaensler of he harvard - smithsonian center for astrophysics says if the explosion had occurred much closer to our solar system, qsay just 10 light years away, it would have severely damaged the atmosphere and possibly triggered a mass extinction of living things

    哈佛史密森天文物理中心的研究員布萊恩?詹茲勒表示如果這次爆炸發生在離我們太陽系很近的距離，比如10光年遠的話，它就會嚴重破壞我們的大氣層，很有可能導致生命物種的大量滅亡。
  16. Researcher bryan gaensler of the harvard - smithsonian center for astrophysics says if the explosion had occurred much closer to our solar system, say just 10 light years away, it would have severely damaged the atmosphere and possibly triggered a mass extinction of living things

    哈佛史密森天文物理中心的研究員布萊恩?詹茲勒表示如果這次爆炸發生在離我們太陽系很近的距離，比如10光年遠的話，它就會嚴重破壞我們的大氣層，很有可能導致生命物種的大量滅亡。
  17. Based on comprehensive analysis above, the dissertation puts forward the idea that desertification is a complicated geological phenomena caused by the complex interaction of the earth ' s layers during the course of geoevolution. natural factors play a dominant role during the course of desertification evolution

    在以上綜合分析基礎上，論文從理論上闡述了土地荒漠化是地球演化過程中的一個地質事件，是巖石圈與大氣圈、生物圈和水圈強烈作用在地殼表層特殊（異常）的復雜的地質現象。
  18. The zone is formed by strong weathering of hard and rigid granodiorites formed 2. 7billion years ago, which the physical characters and chemical componentsat the surface of granodiorites have been changing posed by the geological forces of air, temperature and biology etc

    27億年左右形成的堅硬花崗閃長巖，在大氣、溫度、水和生物等外力地質作用下，其表層發生了物理性質或化學成分的變化，即強風化作用。
  19. The zone is formed by strong weathering of hard and rigid granodiorites formed 2. 7billion years ago, which the physical characters and chemical components at the surface of granodiorites have been changing posed by the geological forces of air, temperature and biology etc

    27億年左右形成的堅硬花崗閃長巖，在大氣、溫度、水和生物等外力地質作用下，其表層發生了物理性質或化學成分的變化，即強風化作用。
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