生理節律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēnglǐjiélǜ]
生理節律 英文
biorhythm
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 節 : 節構詞成分。
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 生理 : physiology生理反應 physiological reaction; 生理節律 circadian rhythm; 生理解剖學 physiological an...
  • 節律 : rhythm
  1. Some inner clocks seem to be set to a timing cycle of about twenty - four hours. these are called circadian rhythms

    一些生物鐘似乎是按照24小時的周期設定的，這些現象叫做生理節律。
  2. Biorhythm a periodic physiological or behavioral change that is controlled by a biological clock. circadian rhythms are an example

    生物節律：由生物鐘控制的周期性的生理上的或行為上的變化。晝夜節律就是一個很好的例子。
  3. Ambient light influences brain functions and different aspects of human physiology such as circadian rhythm, heart rate, and hormone release

    周遭的光線會影響大腦功能和人類生理的諸多方面如：生理節奏心律和荷爾蒙分泌。
  4. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  5. This thesis will rely on previous studies of instructions on the general rules and language functions, and modification of teacher talk to carry on a multi - layer study on junior middle school teachers " instructions with aspect of linguistic forms and language functions in chinese efl classrooms. after study on the transcriptions of 30 lectures ( 10 lectures are given by in - service teachers, 10 lectures are given by pre - service teachers and 10 lectures are given by the winners in fine - quality classroom competitions ) of efl classroom of junior middle schools in china, the major findings are : ( 1 ) the teachers likely use some devices with respect to prosody ( temporal variables ), lexis, syntax and discourse to simplify and clarify the complex instructions to match the requirement of junior middle school students " listening comprehension. ( 2 ) there are about three factors that cause the ineffective instructions

    本文在前人的關于教師語言的調整，指令語及其表達功能的研究基礎上以何安平教授建立《中學英語教育語料庫（ mstm ） 》中的近17 . 7萬字的子語庫《英語課堂教學語料庫（ msee ） 》為研究語料，選擇了其中30節初中英語課為研究對象，對教師指令語的言語形式及其語言功能進行了較為深入的描述分析，發現： （ 1 ）在音律層面，中國中學英語教師習慣川停頓來放慢語速或在一些難詞之前做停頓以便達到讓學生理解的要求：詞匯層面，教師慣用一些表達方式來給指令語；句法層面，教師也是盡量用簡單句來簡化指令語；語篇層面，初中英語課堂上教師常用一些信號詞來起始解釋性指令語，並少用宏觀語篇標記詞來幫助學生理解，但卻常用微觀語篇標記詞來吸引學生的注意力。
  6. The psychometry analysis for workers ' three kinds of violation and the application of biology law in the safe in coal mines

    行為心理分析及生物節律理論在煤礦安全中的應用
  7. From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops

    摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面，論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育，提高作物產量，改善作物品質的效應與機理；影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能，繼而反饋調節作物生長；緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應；並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考，探討了稀土農用的安全性。
  8. This article aims to explore the development of biological rhythms and infant sleep / awake states, factors influencing sleep states, and the effectiveness of various interventions to promote infant sleep

    生理節律與睡眠型態的發展，隨著早產兒之成熟而日趨規律，而環境中的噪音、光線、溫度和照護中的觸摸、擺位對早產兒睡眠清醒型態有重大影響。
  9. The theoretical analysis shows that any human activities, responsible for the changes of rock, air, water, soil and biology inside or outside the caves, will influence inevitably cave animals in terms of such levels as molecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, individual, population, society and ecosystem. these effects can be observed on cave animal ' s shape - building, activity, tissue structure, metabolism, space - time distribution, biothythm, structure of population and society, food chain, bio - relation, diversity of population and society, and function of the above - mentioned levels

    理論分析表明，凡是能夠引起地表和洞穴巖石、空氣、水、土壤、生物等變化的一切人類活動都不可避免地使洞穴動物在分子、細胞器、細胞、組織、器官、系統、個體、種群、群落和生態系統各級層次上產生效應，這些效應具體表現在影響洞穴動物形態建成、行為、組織結構、新陳代謝、時空分佈、生物節律、種群和群落結構、食物鏈結構、生物關系、種群和群落多樣性以及各層次所表現的功能的多少、快慢、強弱等方面。
  10. Tinkering with the circadian clock, the day - and - night cycle in the physiological processes of all living beings, is rarely a good idea

    搗亂生物鐘? ?萬物生靈生理過程中的晝夜節律? ?絕不是個好主意。
  11. Basis of rhythmic structure is circadian clock, which is located at suprachiasmatic nucleus ( scn ) and pineal gland in mammal. the molecular basis of which is composed of a series of genes and their corresponding protein products

    生物節律的生理基礎是生物鐘，哺乳動物的主鐘定位於丘腦視交叉上核（ suprachiasmaticnucleus ， scn ）和松果體；生物節律的分子基礎是一系列與生物鐘相關的基因及其蛋白產物。
  12. One should accommodate his physical period to the shift of day and night when traveling across the time zone

    穿越時區的時候，就要根據晝夜更替的變化，調節自己的生理節律。
  13. But one cannot adjust his rhythm when working at night, because the shift of day and night doesn ' t change in this circumstance

    而上夜班時，客觀的晝夜更替並沒有改變，所以其生理節律也不能調節。
  14. Because an infant ' s sleep pattern ( or sleep state ) manifests his or her cns integration, recognizing infant sleep patterns is essential for caregivers involved with developmental care

    本文主要探討早產兒生理節律的起源、睡眠型態的發展、影響睡眠的因素以及照顧者應有的行為措施。
  15. The relationship between seasons and human body ' s five zang - organs, called by traditional chinese medicine ( tcm ), is rooted in the theory that human and nature is correlative, it reflects the rhythm of wuzang changing with seasons physiologically and pathologically ; which has an important instruction for clinical diagnosis, treatment, diseases prevention and health care

    摘要「五臟與時關系」是「天人相應」思想的產物，反映了五臟在生理病理活動中的時間節律性；對臨床診療與預防養生具有重要的指導意義。
  16. The research on vertical conduit flow of gas - liquid two phases in wellbore aims at the classification, transition and judgement of flow pattern, according to the pressure distribution of oil - gas - water mixture in wellborne, by which the reliable basis will be provided for understanding of well performance, rational control / monitoring and regulating of well flow regime and the design of gas lift

    摘要井筒兩相管流研究的主要目的是用於井筒內流體流型的劃分和流型的轉變與判斷，其基本依據在於井筒內油氣水混合壓力的分佈狀況；在了解了井筒混合流體的壓力分佈狀況之後，能夠為掌握油井生產規律、合理控制和調節油井式作方式及氣舉設計提供可靠的依據。
  17. Gonadal development and fecundity are affected by certain essential dietary nutrients, especially essential amino acids, essential fatty acids, and vitamins etc. thus, during the last two decades, more attention has been paid to the optimal level of different nutrients in broodstock diets. it is well known that protein is a kind of indispensable nutrient because of its important physiological function on body structure and supplying energy to the growth and development of shrimp and crab. protein and amino acids of broodstock diet have been identified as major dietary factors that determine successful reproduction and survival of offspring

    而這些問題的解決則要求對中華絨螯蟹生殖過程中的攝食和消化生理機制，親體性成熟期對各種必需營養素（如必需氨基酸、必需脂肪酸和維生素等）的需求，卵細胞發生過程中營養物質的合成、轉運及貯存規律，以及在受精卵、胚胎和后續以內源性營養為主的?狀幼體發育階段對卵黃磷蛋白的消耗和利用模式等環節進行較為深入的研究，在全面系統地了解中華絨螯蟹的生殖營養生理的基礎上，探討親體生殖營養對卵質、孵化及后續幼體生長發育的影響。
  18. Ambient 2 light influences brain functions and different aspects of human physiology 3 such as circadian 4 rhythm heart rate and hormone release

    周遭的光線會影響大腦功能和人類生理的諸多方面如：生理節奏心律和荷爾蒙分泌。
  19. Ambient ( 2 ) light influences brain functions and different aspects of human physiology ( 3 ) such as circadian ( 4 ) rhythm, heart rate, and hormone release

    周遭的光線會影響大腦功能和人類生理的諸多方面如：生理節奏、心律和荷爾蒙分泌。
  20. Experts remind that the public should pay attention to adjusting rhythm of life, reasonable diet and the prevention of a cold, go far in common gastrointestinal diseases

    專家提醒，市民應注意調整生活節律，合理飲食，預防感冒、腸胃炎等常見疾病。
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