生產率比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngchǎn]
生產率比 英文
productivity ratio
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • 生產率 : productivity; output; efficiency; efficacy; production coefficient; production rate生產率比 produ...
  • 生產 : 1 (使用工具創造生產、生活資料) produce; manufacture 2 (生孩子) give birth to a child; childbi...
  1. In the course of working, , the plow will make use of the shuttling method so that it can dig alternately either on the left or on the right. compared to the unilateral plow, it can improve the productivity because it can help leave off the soil 、 take from the consumed energy and reduce the empty journey. to meet the requests above, we will use a remote cylinder with both a small cubage and double functions, approximately designing the plow to be columniform and symmetric. after the experiment for a period in the field, we found that the most frayed areas had happened at the places of both plow shank and share and at the same time the base of the remote cylinder had ruptured suddenly

    與單向犁相,其優點在於:耕地無開、閉壟,地表平整,降低了耕后整地的能量消耗,減少了地頭的空行程,因而大大提高班次。為了滿足犁體梭式作業的要求,我們採用了一隻小容積雙作用的液壓油缸;同時對犁壁曲面的形狀採用了近似圓柱形的對稱設計。但經過一段時間的田間試驗,我們發現:該犁犁胸部分的犁脛和犁鏵上的犁尖在工作中磨損較為嚴重;主犁梁和油缸缸體的連接部分(即油缸底座)突然發了斷裂,造成整個犁體無法正常工作。
  2. Zyxp slicer is our factory to producing the chemical thick liquid or the wood chip wood grinder with the timber, is it sharpen in blocks demand original slab to need, combine reality, develop but develop with multi - functional dishes of type sharpening blocks of planing meticulously, this machine structure is rational, the craft is superior, easy to operate, it is high to use security, productivity, can replace single function slicer, pulverizer, than use single function equipment raise the efficiency 40 %, power consumptive to reduce 25 %, suitable for log, reed, cotton firewood pole, mulberry skin, slab, branch material, etc. supplies, make the indispensable mechanical equipment of thick liquid with the timber in the papermaking trade

    Zyxp切片機是我廠針對用木材化學漿或木片磨木機,需要把原板皮削成片的需求,並結合實際,精心研製而開發和多功能盤式削片機,該機結構合理、工藝精良、操作方便,使用安全、高、能代替單功能切片機、粉碎機,使用單功能設備提高效40 % ,耗電減少25 % ,適用於原木、蘆葦、棉柴桿、桑皮、板皮、枝椏材等物料,是造紙行業中用木材制漿不可缺少的機械設備。
  3. Hubei province to investigate the effects of several water and nitrogen management patterns on eco - physiological conditions, yield, water use efficiency and nitrogen use efficiency in paddy rice

    結果表明,在適當的施肥量和合理的追肥方式下,與傳統的淹灌相,節水灌溉可提高水稻水分及氮肥利用,獲得高
  4. Small firms cannot reap economies of scale or exploit the latest technology, and so suffer from lower productivity than big firms

    小型公司不能達到經濟規模,或者採用最新技術,而這也使小型公司的生產率比大公司要低。
  5. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為,名義匯的波動具有完全的傳遞性( completepass - through ) ,即它的變化會引起同例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化,然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應( expenditureswitching )來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量,如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動以及收入分配等,本文從依市定價( pricingtomarket ) 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度,通過對浮動匯下國際壟斷競爭性廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討,論證了匯的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯傳遞彈性的重要影響因素,闡述了該理論對人民幣匯的啟示,這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯政策以及匯的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  6. Developing vocational education in a large scale is an effective way to transform manpower resources into talent advantage, and in addition, the only way to change the condition of china ' s backward productivity in an overall level and enhance economic power and increase comprehensive national strength

    大力發展職業教育是把人力資源轉化為人才優勢的有效途徑,是改變我國勞動總體水平較落後的狀況,壯大經濟實力和提高綜合國力的必由之路。
  7. From the viewpoint of the interactive relationship between modern pension scheme and productivity, this paper observed the function and prospect of occupational pensions in china within a background consisting of population structure, labor productivity, and finance environment, utilized simulation and scenario analysis in actuarial models to estimate and analyze the effect of occupational pensions in the replacement rate of urban retired employees, then pointed out the magnification effect of occupational pensions in increasing the replacement rate and the higher efficiency in improving retirement income of urban retired employees. it also predicted the size expectation of occupational pensions during 2002 - 2010 in china, described the function of occupational pensions in developing the capital market and improving the labor productivity, especially emphasized the higher probability of occupational pensions to play the role of institutional investors compared with basic pension. in short, this paper proved the positive meaning of developing occupational pensions from micro - level and macro - level respectively, and brought forward corresponding policy suggestions

    本文立足於現代社會養老保險制度與力之間的互動關系這一視角,把對我國企業年金作用與發展空間的考察置於包括人口結構、勞動、金融環境等諸多因素的經濟大背景下,在精算模型中運用模擬( simulation )和情景分析方法,對企業年金對我國退休職工養老保險收入替代的影響進行了定量分析和預測,指出了企業年金在提高退休職工收入替代方面的放大作用,以及基本養老保險在提高退休職工收入方面的更高效;並對我國企業年金2002年- 2010年的預計發展規模做了預測,闡述了企業年金對我國發展資本市場和提高勞動的意義,著重指出了企業年金較之基本養老保險基金充當資本市場機構投資者的更大可能性。
  8. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分:第一部分退耕還林概況:筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上,參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行較,得出了以下結論:中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路;有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措;中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱,農業勞動低,退耕還林后,必須加大科技含量,提高剩餘耕地的單,解決糧食自給問題,同時,政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移,業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導;退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持;依法退耕還林;退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的,長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究,並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析:針對我國目前態環境建設中的退耕還林工程,就其的根源從社會經濟背景、態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  9. My dissertation encloses the guiding ideology and methodology of the regulation for classification on arable land, emphasizes on studying the conception, goals, objectives, calculations and so on of economic coefficient, explore the methods of scientific, fair, rational, comparable economic coefficient of arable land. put forward " theory of productivity " first and expound and prove principle and algorithm and compare simulated result and true result to the others. believe that " theory of productivity " can solve the problem of less comparable and influence too much exists in the result of economic coefficient

    本文圍繞《農用地分等規程》的指導思想和方法體系,重點研究了土地經濟系數的概念、設置目的、設置目標、計算方法等基本問題,探討了科學合理的、協調可的農用地經濟系數的計算思路與方法;首次提出並論證了「勞動法」的原理、演算法,並通過模擬數值和實際計算將該方法的計算結果與當前有關經濟系數計算的幾種方法作了較。
  10. This method has the advantage that it does not require the assumption of cost minimizing behavior. it also has the advantage that it permits the decomposition of tfp growth into efficiency improvement, scale effects and technical progress

    該方法與以往的方法較有如下優點:無需假定成本最小化,同時能將全要素提高分解成資源配置效、規模效、技術水平的提高。
  11. 3. by using comparative labor productivity and the duality contrast coefficient, this paper measures the strength and transformation conditions of chongqing ' s dual economy structure, and reveals that the transformation of chongqing ' s dual economy structure is deviated from the general law of economic development : along with economics increases, chongqing ' s dual economy structure submit to a continuously reinforced tendency

    3 、運用較勞動、二元對系數等指標對重慶二元經濟結構的強度及轉換狀況進行了總體度量,發現重慶二元經濟結構的轉換與經濟發展的一般規律相背離:即隨著經濟的增長,二元經濟結構卻呈不斷強化的趨勢。
  12. Through analyzing and comparing, the results are presented below : that applying light structure design and selecting larger elasticity coefficient linear motor can improve greatly displacement output dynamic capability of positioning system and controlling precision of position motion, and this is helpful to meet the demand of increase productivity

    分析較模擬試驗曲線可知:採用結構輕量化設計、選用較大彈性系數的直線電機等可以大幅度改善定位系統的位移輸出動態性能,提高定應運動的控制精度,並有利於滿足設備高的需求。
  13. Under this background, constructing the manufacturing productivity theory, the measure target and model system is the current urgently question. considered from the fact, the paper on the base of the systematically analysising manufacturing productivity theory and measuring model foundation, carries on the expirical analysis in view of jilin present situation, systematically studies the strategic target of jilin manufacturing productivity. at the same time, measure to jilin ' s data by the model, according to the result proposes the question and finds the solution, provides the scientific deliverance for the government decision - making and the policy - making, thus promotes the jilin manufacturing development

    本文在對各種主要的分析方法進行較研究和分析的基礎上,運用不變彈性函數對1993 - 2003年期間吉林省製造業的和增長因素進行了實證分析,探討了全要素的構成及決定因素,分析吉林省製造業現狀,然後針對影響水平的一些主要因素如所有制結構、對外開放程度、勞動力素質、技術進步等,就吉林省製造業提高水平和轉變增長方式提出了一些相應的建議。
  14. Large - scale corporate farms are typically slightly less productive than well - managed smaller farms, but they are much more productive than the average productivity of smaller farms

    大規模合作型農場的一些管理特別好的小農場的低,但是卻小農場的平均高的多,所以大型的農場很適應時代的發展需要。
  15. After analyzing the actuality of our economy and the stock market, this article first discuss the relationship between the stock market and the progress of the economy : stock market can promote economy from 3 aspects, the first is that the proportion of bank transformed into investment is changed, the second is that changing the capital social productivity, the third is that changing the rate of personal save

    在分析了我國經濟現狀以及證券市場現狀的基礎上。本文首先對證券市場與經濟增長的關系進行理論探討,證券市場可以在以下幾個方面對經濟增長作用:一是通過改變儲蓄被轉化為投資的例;二是改變資本的邊際社會、三是改變私人儲蓄
  16. In chaper3, the author provides empirical evidence in binzhou, which is a typical north china area and presents the average level of agricultural and rural economic status of china, to expound definition, calculation method and influence factors of total factor productivity ( tfp )

    農業全要素( tfp )是農業部分要素(土地、勞動和資本)的綜合,能較全面地反映農業經濟效益;濱州市農業具有一定的代表性,其農業全要素和農業部分要素的定性分析,有助於發現影響農業經濟效益的深層因素,為提高農業經濟效益提供有益的指導。
  17. For example, they do not have the advantages of production technology and productivity ; they do not have the advantages of the capital size, also

    如,技術和勞動上的優勢;再如資本規模上的優勢。
  18. The model includes three aspects ( 1 ) objective : aspect. regional leading industry choice ( 2 ) criterion aspect : comparative advantage criterion, industrial relationship criterion, technology advancement criterion, market potential criterion ( 3 ) norm aspect : location quotient, comparative labor productivity, comparative fund profit and tax rate, area ’ s added value proportion, industrial influence coefficient, industrial sensitivity coefficient, technology advancement speed, technology progresses contribution rate, growth rate, demand income elasticity

    模型共分三層:目標層? ?區域主導業選擇;準則層? ?較優勢基準、業關聯基準、技術進步基準、市場潛力基準;指標層? ?區位商、較勞動較資金利稅、區內增加值重、業影響力系數、業感應度系數、技術進步速度、技術進步貢獻、增長、需求收入彈性。
  19. By comparing the productivity and availability of the original system with those of the degraded system, it is concluded that the degradation performance mode has a higher one ; moreover, under certain conditions, the availability increases more quickly than the productivity

    通過對系統正常狀態和降級狀態的有效度和較,得出了系統存在降級運行模式時,系統全部由關鍵設備組合的運行模式具有更高的和有效度,並在一定條件下,系統有效度增加更快的兩大結論。
  20. After the theory of comparative advantage was born, it has experienced ricardo ' s theory of comparative advantage which is based on labor productivity and heckscher - ohlin ' s theory of comparative advantage which is based on resource endowment

    較優勢理論誕后,經歷過李嘉圖的勞動生產率比較優勢理論、赫克歇爾?俄林的要素稟賦較優勢理論。
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