生草灰化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngcǎohuīhuà]
生草灰化
英文
sward podzolic soil-
The basement of the basin is consist of precambrian crystal basement and paleozoic folding basement, while the cover has undergone the evolution of intra - continental rife in permian, down warped basin in triassic - cretaceous period and inter - mountains basin in tertiary. the main sediments are huge - thick volcanic rock, shallow intrusive rock and tuff in early permian, dark mudstone, marl and muddy dolostone in lucaogou formation in middle permian, huge thick volcanic rock, intruder in tiaohu formation in middle permian, miscellaneous sandy gravel, sandstone and gray mudstone in triassic ( the red is under the gray, and huge - thick dark gray, gray sandy gravel, sandstone, mudstone with coal layer in jurassic
盆地基底由前寒武紀結晶基底和古生代褶皺基底組成,盆地蓋層則經歷了二疊紀的裂谷盆地、三疊紀?白堊紀的坳陷盆地和第三紀后的山間盆地的演化過程。盆地主要沉積了下二疊統巨厚火山巖、淺成侵入巖和凝灰巖;中二疊統蘆草溝組的暗色泥巖、泥灰巖、白雲質巖石以及條湖組的巨厚層火山巖、侵入巖;三疊系雜色砂礫巖、砂巖及灰色泥巖(下紅上灰) ;以及侏羅紀厚層深灰、灰色砂礫巖、砂巖、泥巖夾煤層。The results shows that the community richness, species diversity indices and evenness of tree layer and shrub layer share the same order, of which is higher in pure limestone region than that of in pure dolomite region, but it reverse in herb layer ; the coefficient of similarity is considerably low between all plots, while species turnover rate is quite high among the plots and is higher in dolomite region than that of in limestone ; in different karst regions, karst processing leads to niches diversity characterized by special morphologies and special element geochamical features, and therefore affect the dynamic and features of plant communities
我們在最有代表性之一的貴州茂蘭喀斯特森林保護區選取純灰巖和純白雲巖兩種巖性的喀斯特環境,對其元素地球化學特徵及其中原生性植物群落的相異性和物種多樣性進行了對比,結果發現:不同巖性區域多樣性:喬木層和灌木層為純灰巖區純白雲巖區,草本層為純白雲巖區純灰巖區,總體上純灰巖區的高於純白雲巖區的;各樣地間的相似性系數都很低,相同巖性類型內的明顯高於不同巖性類型之間的相似度;物種周轉率高,且白雲巖區高於石灰巖區,種類組成差異明顯;喀斯特區可溶巖地球化學背景通過喀斯特作用導致特殊的地形條件與元素地球化學特徵,並引起局部小生境的分異從而影響植物群落特徵。
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