生草 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngcǎo]
生草 英文
sward
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 草 : Ⅰ名詞1 （草本植物的統稱） grass 2 （指用作燃料、飼料等的稻、麥之類的莖和葉） straw 3 （草稿） dra...
  1. Characteristics : perennial pubescent herb ; leaves dimorphic, the radical with 3 - lobes, coarsely serrate at margin ; cymes terminal ; flowers yellow, to 2 cm diam., sepals 5, petals 5 or more ; fruit consisting of many aggregated achenes

    形態：多年生草本，被毛；葉兩形，基生葉3裂，粗鋸齒緣；聚傘花序頂生；花黃色，直徑可達2公分，花萼5片，花瓣5片或更多；頭狀聚合瘦果球形。
  2. Old world tropical herbaceous perennial of the agave family ; in some classifications considered a genus of liliaceae

    龍舌蘭科一個舊大陸熱帶多年生草本屬；有些分類認為它是百合科的一個屬。
  3. The perennial vegetation is expected to a. ordosica dominated and h. scoparium stably co - existed, together with an annual plant population of e. poaeoides and b. dasyphylla, which is greatly fluctuated with annual precipitation pattern

    其將與因年際間降水量及其分佈差異引起的種群密度等特徵波動的一年生草本小畫眉草和霧冰藜種群長期共存。
  4. The reproductive characteristics and population structure of artemisia ordosica, hedysantm scoparium, caragana korshinskii and the reproductive characteristics of annual plants eragrostis poaeoides and bassia dasyphylla were observed in shapotou artificial revegetation area. stability of the artificial vegetation was appraised from the views of its persistence and variability under local natural condition. the study showed that : the artificial - natural vegetation built with sandbreaks and plants is stable in shapotou area

    通過對沙坡頭人工固沙植被區主要建植種群檸條（ caraganakorshinskii ） 、花棒（ hedysarumscoparium ）和油蒿（ artemisiaordosica ）的繁殖特性及種群結構的研究，以及自然侵入的一年生草本植物小畫眉草（ eragrostispoaeoides ）和霧冰藜（ bassiadasyphylla ）繁殖特性的研究，探討了在植被的持久性和變異性，分析評價了主要受惡劣環境壓力下的人工固沙區植被的穩定性。
  5. Black cohosh, a perennial herb member of the buttercup family, is the most widely used herbal remedy for hot flashes

    黑升麻，毛莨屬植物家族中的多年生草本植物成員，是治療熱潮紅的最常用草本植物。
  6. Would he not suddenly sink into the earth, leaving a barren and blasted spot, where, in due course of time, would be seen deadly nightshade, dogwood, henbane, and whatever else of vegetable wickedness the climate could produce, all flourishing with hideous

    從而留下一塊枯荒之地，很需要經過一段時間，才會看見葵山茱萸殺生草以及其它種種在這一氣候中能夠生長的毒草，可怕地滋生蔓延起來。
  7. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  8. Zhejiang fritillary ( fritillaria thunbergii miq ) is a liliaceous perennial herbaceous plant. it is a frequently used chinese medicinal material. it has a good effect on relieving a cough, removing phlegm, reducing heat and moistening lungs

    浙貝母為百合科貝母屬多年生草本植物，是一種常用中藥材，在臨床上具有清熱潤肺、止咳化痰之功效，有較高的藥用價值，被列為「浙八味」之首。
  9. Based on the data of the regenerated grass and meteorology at henan and ganda, qinghai province from 1994 to 2001, the impact of the climatic conditions on the graze regeneration is analyzed

    摘要選取1994 2001年河南、甘德兩站牧草再生草資料及同期氣象資料，通過分析同一地區不同時期及同一時期不同地區氣候條件對牧草再生性的影響，建立了牧草再生草產量氣候模式，討論了再生草增、減產的氣候條件。
  10. Description : perennial herb to 60 cm tall, glabrous

    形態特徵：多年生草本，高60厘米，全株無毛。
  11. Research on land cultivated perennial herbaceous flowers in changchun

    長春市露地栽培多年生草本花卉的調查研究
  12. If that happened in the field, she says, wild oats might run amok in the western u. s., outcompeting native grasses with kudzu - like intensity

    她說，這種情形如果發生在野外，獲得抗病毒基因的野生燕麥便可能以燎原之勢席捲美國西部，將其他原生草類逼得走投無路。
  13. If that happened in the field she says wild oats might run amok in the western u. s. outcompeting native grasses with kudzu - like intensity. every gm crop power cautions brings its own environmental personality and its own risks

    她說，這種情形如果發生在野外，獲得抗病毒基因的野生燕麥便可能以燎原之勢席捲美國西部，將其他原生草類逼得走投無路。
  14. Latvia s forests also harbour a rich supply of berries, wild strawberries, blueberries, raspberries and loganberries

    拉脫維亞森林里生長著大量的漿果，有野生草莓、藍莓、覆盆子、還有羅甘莓。
  15. The experiment was conducted to determine the influence of different regulation and control methods of soil moisture, such as plastic film mulching, covering grass under trees, growing grass under trees, irrigating regularly, loosening the soil under trees, on quality of fruit in a non - public nuisance crisp pear garden in the area of old course of yellow river

    摘要以45年生酥梨樹為試材，分析測定塑料薄膜覆蓋、樹盤覆草、自然生草、定期灌水、清耕等不同土壤水分管理措施對土壤水分和酥梨品質的影響，結果表明：塑料薄膜覆蓋和樹盤覆草處理中，土壤含水率比較適宜，且變幅較小，有利於果實生長發育和提早著色，提早成熟，產量和品質較好；其它處理中土壤含水率要麼過高，要麼過低，且變幅較大，酥梨的果實品質也比較差。
  16. The ephemerals is a kind of plant starting its new living period using the melting snow water in the early spring. they make use of melting snow water and spring rainwater under certain temperature to grow, then they will finish the life history quickly before hot summer comes

    早春短命植物是一類生長在乾旱區，以早春融雪水啟動其新的生活周期，利用融雪水及春季雨水提供的土壤濕度和一定的溫度生長發育，在炎熱夏季來臨之前迅速完成生活史的一年生草本植物。
  17. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  18. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  19. Experiment on the sward in walnut orchard

    核桃園生草試驗
  20. Description : perennial herbs, 5 - 20 cm tall, densely white villose ; roots slender, terete, up to 40 cm long, fleshy, stem buried in sand with apical part emerged above ground

    形態特徵：多年生草本，高5 - 20厘米，全株密被白色長柔毛；根細長，圓柱形，長達40厘米，肉質；莖大部埋藏於沙中，部分露出地面。
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