生長層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngzhǎngcéng]
生長層
英文
growth layer- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
-
After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil
實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明:土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層,與紫色土類型和利用方式無關;三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層,表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層,適宜於這三大類微生物生長;溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢,唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層,而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。The anti - microbial activities of crude ethanol extract from aerial parts of sophora alopecuroides and its petroleum ether, chloroform, n - butanol and water fractions of sophora alopecuroides to pythium aphanidermatum, fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum, fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, alternaria solani, pseudomonas pachrymans and xanthomonas vesicatoria were tested by mycelial radial growth test and agar - well diffusion
本實驗採用帶毒平板菌絲生長法和瓊脂打孔藥劑擴散法測定了苦豆子地上部分乙醇粗提物及其石油醚、氯仿、正丁醇和水層的不同極性溶劑萃取物對瓜果腐霉、黃瓜枯萎病菌、番茄枯萎病菌、番茄早疫病菌、黃瓜角斑病菌和番茄瘡痂病菌的抗菌活性。Hymenium ( pl. hymenia ) a layer of the fruiting body of certain ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi in which the asci or basidia are borne
子實層:真菌中的子囊菌類和擔子菌類的子實體上生長子囊或擔子的層狀結構。These epithelial elements arise embryologically from foregut endoderm in the process of bronchial tubular growth.
這些表皮細胞在胚胎學上把源於支氣管生長過程中的前內臟叫內胚層。Although rose quartz is usually too cloudy to be used as a cut gemstone, a few exceptional pieces are found with enough clarity and color to make fine gems. most gemmy rose quartz is used as cabochons where the clarity is not as important as the color. rose quartz is also a very attractive ornamental stone and is carved into popular spheres, pyramids, obelisks, figurines and ornate statues
粉晶原礦大多為塊狀,產于各地偉晶巖中,生長在上層的質地比較好,粉晶的質地易脆,因內含有微量的胎元素而形成粉紅色,如果長時間接受陽光爆曬會失去原有的嬌嫩色澤,常見的人工加工方式是染色,透明度由不透到半透至全透明的都有,非常清澈明亮的天然晶體,我們稱之為星光粉晶。The trees produce a strong central leader which, if not checked in growth, tends to dominate over the lower branches.
植株能長出強壯的中央領導干,對中央領導乾的生長如果不加以遏止的話,就會壓制基層主枝的生長。Development of such distributed feedback heterostructure lasers requires crystal growth on corrugated layers.
研製這種分佈反饋雙異質結構激光器要求在皺折層上生長出單晶層。Based on visual rice growth models ( vrgm ) and the techniques of " vigorous root - strong culm - heavy panicle ", " once - for - all basal application " etc, rice expert system of cultivation management for high yield has functions of inquiry, optimum decision on agronomy measures, cultivation management decision, diagnosis and control of physiological problems, disease and insect pests
該系統以可視水稻生長模型系統為基礎,以水稻「旺壯重」栽培技術、一次性全層施肥技術、水稻全程化控工程等研究成果為知識中心,試圖覆蓋水稻全部栽培過程和方式,為水稻栽培管理決策提供優化方案。The results show that : 1 ) though the water environment of nanyisan is more muddy than others, algal can still grow ; 2 ) the composition and rock type of the algal limestone are complex, the main rock types include lettuce - like stromatolites, algal reef, digitate stromatolies, wave - like stromatolites and so on ; 3 ) the deposits of algal limestones were formed in low - energy peritidal to subtidal high - energy environment of lakeshore slopes, sliding under the action of gravity and some other factors and become slump mixosedimentite layers ; 4 ) the physical property of algal limestones layers is better than others ; 5 ) the genetic development of the sediment decides that the single deposit is small, distributive and thin - layed
結果表明,南翼山藻灰巖沉積水體環境相對渾濁,但藻類仍能生長;該區藻灰巖巖石組成及類型復雜,主要的藻灰巖巖石類型有包心菜狀疊層石、藻礁、指狀疊層石、水平波狀疊層石等;其主要為濱岸斜坡上低能潮上環境至高能潮下環境形成的沉積體,在重力等因素的作用下產生滑動或滑塌形成的微生物成因的滑塌混積巖;巖層物性好於其它巖層;藻灰巖層的成因決定了該地區單個沉積體規模小、分散、層薄。Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel
結果如下:皮下包埋卜周者,無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附,顏色由蒼白轉紅;皮下包埋3周者,無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附,盾晰葉辯;術后卜周,包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引,術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ) 。光鏡下術后卜周,宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長,釉附在膠原纖維上,少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質;術后34周,無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成,故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低,能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長,為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究, sd大鼠10隻,在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面Single layer growth of strained epitaxy at low temperature
低溫下應變外延層的單層生長The solicitation development and rupture of craze in exiguous hierarchy play an connective work in the course of polymer ' s damage and rupture, it is a bridge in distortion mechanism of macroscopical and microcosmic
細觀層次的銀紋引發、生長和斷裂在聚合物損傷斷裂的整個過程中起著承前啟后的作用,它是溝通宏、微觀變形機制的橋梁。On the east terrace - fault slope of the depression, the sedimentary mode of fan - shaped delta - slump turbid fan - deep lake facies are developed. on the long axial direction of fula depression, the southeastern groove was filled with a large scale delta which was the main sources, the other little delta limited by the 3 syndepositional fault was distributed down the slope edge of the northern sub - depression. this stage developed a favorable oil sources, reservoir and regional seal which formed the good matching relations of generation, reservoir and seal in the time - space zone
Abugarbra組的sc和sd層序發育在邊界斷層和同沉積斷層活動劇烈、湖盆擴張期,凹陷中心發育半深湖-深湖相沉積,在凹陷陡坡發育近岸水下扇,斷階緩坡帶發育扇三角洲?滑塌濁積扇?深湖相組合,長軸凹槽和北部次凹的北部緩坡帶發育三角洲體系,此層位是有利生油層和巖性圈閉發育層段。As a member of this superfamily, human acidic fibroblast growth factor ( afgf or fgf1 ), expressed by a variety of cells from all three germ layers, shows great potential for clinical applications for therapy of a variety of diseases, such as parkinson ' s disease, spinal cord contusion injury, neural regeneration in reimplantation of broken - off finger, brain ischemia, renal ischemia, myocardial infarction, occlusive vascularitis, retinal ischemia, gastric ulcer and nonhealing wound and so on
人類酸性成纖維細胞生長因子( afgf , fgf - 1 )是成纖維細胞生長因子超家族成員。來自於三個胚層的多種細胞都可以表達afgf 。 afgf在治療帕金森綜合癥、急性脊柱扭曲性損傷、斷指中神經功能重建、腦缺血、腎缺血、心肌梗塞、閉塞性脈管炎、視網膜缺血、胃潰瘍及難愈合性傷口等多種臨床應用方面具有巨大潛力。( 3 ) isolation and culture of human primordial germ cells ( pgcs ). human pgcs collected from gonadal ridges and mesenteries were grown on mouse feeder layers in the presence of human recombinant leukemia inhibitory factor ( lif ), human recombinant basic fibroblast growth factor, and forskolin as described previously. initially, pgcs were visualized by alkaline phosphatase activity staining
( 3 )人類pgcs的分離和培養從4 10周齡藥物流產胚胎的生殖嵴和腸系膜組織中分離原始生殖細胞( primordialgermcells , pgcs ) ,培養在添加人重組白血病抑制因子( lif ) 、人重組堿性成纖維細胞生長因子( bfgf )和forskolin的小鼠飼養層細胞上。At the same time, growth factors have relation to genesis of tumor. fibroblast growth factor ( fgf ) can promote proliferation of tissues derived from mesoderm or neuroectoderm and many tissues and cells can secrete fgf
成纖維細胞生長因子( fgf )能夠誘導中胚層和神經外胚層來源細胞的增殖和分化,許多組織和細胞都可以分泌fgf , fgf可以促進多種細胞的生長和分化。Secondly, through analyzing the failure instance of electrical connectors in using and testing environment, educed contact fault was a main mode of failure of electrical connectors. on natural working conditions, the main reasons which caused fault of electrical connector were contact stress decreasing, microseism wearing and tearing and surface film growing
而在正常的工作條件下,造成電連接器電接觸失效,即決定電連接器工作壽命的主要原因是接觸壓力減小、微動磨損和表面膜層的生長,而影響接觸壓力、微動磨損和表面膜層變化的主要因素是環境振動和溫度。The macroscopic defects such as twins, small - cracking, scattering particles, growth layer and cores are examined ; they are related with the temperature difference between gas and melt : the twins and small - cracking come out when the difference is large, the bubbles and scattering particles come out when that is small
觀察到了孿晶、裂隙、雲層、生長層和核心等宏觀缺陷,晶體的這些宏觀缺陷與氣- -液界面溫差有較大關系:溫差大容易造成孿晶、裂隙等缺陷;溫差小容易造成氣泡、散射顆粒等缺陷。Based on experiments and theory analysis in the past, here we present the most important technology conditions that affecting photosensitivity : 1 、 cycle times, experiments showed that with the increase of cycle times, photosensitivity got worse ; 2 、 h dilution ratio, with the continuously increase of h dilution ratio, h ’ s bombardments on the growing surface enhanced continuously too. these bombardments can eliminate high - energy default configurations priorly and leave stable configurations behind. therefore, growing layer ’ s configurations are impacted ; default state density is decreased and photosensitivity is improved
Layer - by - layer方法的制備工藝條件很多,我們在以往實驗和理論分析的基礎上,介紹了對光敏性影響最為重要的工藝條件: 1 、循環次數的影響,實驗表明隨著循環次數地增加,光敏性變差; 2 、 h稀釋比的影響,隨著h稀釋比的不斷增加, h對生長表面的轟擊不斷增強,這些轟擊能優先消除高能缺陷結構而留下穩定的結構,從而使生長層結構緻密,減少缺陷態密度,提高薄膜的光敏性。Rheed is a powerful tool to monitor and analyze thin films growth dynamically. the growth modes ( layer - by - layer mode, stranski - krastanov mode, 3d mode, texture, and growth modes transition ) and strain relaxation behaviors ( by measuring and calculating the spacing between chosen diffraction dots or streaks ) can be tracked by rheed from its diffraction patterns and intensity oscillations
從生長模式上看,可以分析如層狀生長,層島結合生長,島狀生長,織構以及這幾種生長模式的轉變過程;從監測應變釋放上看,可以通過精細分析衍射點的間距得到具體的應變釋放過程。分享友人