生長發育調查 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngzhǎngfāyùdiàozhā]
生長發育調查 英文
survey of growth and development
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 育 : 育動詞1. （生育） give birth to 2. （養活; 培育） rear; raise; bring up 3. （教育） educate
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 查 : 查名詞1. [植物學] （山查） hawthorn; haw2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
  • 調查 : 1 （為了解情況進行考察） investigate; examine; inquire into; look into; survey; （try to） learn ...
  1. We need more efforts from civilian and government to establish the ems ( emergency medical service ) in our country after ji - ji ( taiwan ) earthquake ; it is longtime of apathy for us for training disaster medical doctors, but the person of disaster medical doctor is important for response coordinators and planners in the interorganization resource management. this article suggests each organization to follow the exist plan and to set the geographic information system ( gis )

    摘要921集集大地震突顯出民間與政府在緊急醫療救護所付出的努力還需加強，對于災難醫師的培育更要靠長期的訓練；在災難發生時不同專業團隊的集成，在事故災情嚴重，超出該地區緊急醫療救護處理能力時，協調、聯絡鄰近地區之救支持更為重要；本文認為集成當前已存之法令與規章並予以落實，在指揮中心以防救災緊急醫療通報圖臺顯示及查詢應用系統作任務之分派可提升救護能力。
  2. Length, diameter, density, fresh weight, dry weight, water content, osmotic potential and element concentrations ( ca, mg, na, k, cl ) were determined for each. seedling of b. gymnorrhiza and a. corniculatum were cultured for 60 days on various salinity of seawater ( 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50 ) in green house. samples were taken at 3, 7, 11, 15, 22, 30, 45 and 60 days after planting, separated into root, hypocotyl, stem and leaf

    本文研究了福建九龍江口木欖和桐花樹胎生繁殖體從果實形成到發育成熟過程中形態、生物量、含水量、胚軸密度、滲透勢、五種主要礦質元素（ ca 、 mg 、 na 、 k 、 cl ）等的變化和溫室內人工鹽度梯度栽培下木欖和桐花樹成熟繁殖體長成幼苗（ 0 60d ）過程中形態、生物量、含水量、滲透勢、光合蒸騰特性、五種主要礦質元素（ ca 、 mg 、 na 、 k 、 cl ）等的變化；並且在野外自然條件下，跟蹤調查不同灘塗位置下秋茄成熟繁殖體定居成活、自然死亡狀況以及測定幼苗生長過程中（ 1年）形態、生物量、含水量、光合蒸騰特性等的變化。
  3. On the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  4. Abstract : on the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    文摘:在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  5. For quite a long time, more emphasis has always been put on accumulation of knowledge and ability training in our daily chinese teaching, but less on emotion and sentiments ; essence and quitessence as they are. the author, based on a careful review and investigation on the present affairs, has realized the gravity of the lack of experience in emotion and sentiments, and the tremendous influence this lack has exerted during the course of chinese teaching : poor emotion quality and the limit to the improvement of cognitive ability

    長期以來，中學語文教學偏重了語文知識的積累和能力的訓練，而作為語文精魂的情感卻沒有引起廣大語文教育工作者的足夠重視。筆者通過對語文教學的簡要回顧和現狀調查分析，深刻地認識到在中學語文教學中存在學生缺乏真實的情感體驗以及由此帶來的情感品質差、認知水平的提高受到限制等問題。近年來，隨著人們對語文學科性質認識的進一步深入和學生全面的素質發展對語文的要求，在語文教學中對學生進行情感培養的呼聲越來越高。
  6. Biodiversity exists among am fungi and is influenced by numerous factors including soil properties and plant species. if am fungi are to be used in sustainable agricultural systems it is necessary to study native am fungi in the target areas and then select efficient isolates that can be applied as inocula in the field to improve crop growth. the objectives of this study were to investigate the germplasm of am fungi, to understand the distribution pattern of am fungi in different ecological conditions such as area, soil factor and host plant, to select isolates effective in nutrient acquisition by the host plant sweet potato, to test their effectiveness under field conditions, and to monitor amf after their introduction into the field

    本研究通過調查我國北方部分地區的am真菌資源，研究了am真菌的種群組成及其在空間、土壤利用方式和宿主植物類型等不同環境條件和空間尺度上的分佈規律；在此基礎上，根據它們對甘薯的生長、吸磷效應篩選出高效菌株，在大田條件下研究了am真菌菌絲的分佈特性、代謝活性及其對甘薯產量和品質的影響；並通過分子探針跟蹤調查了引入am真菌在共生體中的發育和表達，以期為菌根真菌的生產應用提供技術支持。
  7. The result of community investigation shows that the ecological environment in wuchuan county is most fit for the development of natural ginkgo. also because of the highest level of genetic diversity of wc population, establishing a conservation area here is necessary

    群落學調查研究結果顯示貴州務川縣具有最適合於自然浙江大學碩士學位論文摘要銀杏生長發育的生境，加之此處銀杏的遺傳多樣性水平最高，建議在此處建立銀杏自然保護區。
  8. Objective : to analyze the data of the permanent teeth caries and treatment needs of six age groups people in beijing with statistical methods which came from the second national oral health survey of china in 1995. method : the total sample of 12792 ( 8520 urban, 4272 rural ) for 6 age groups ( 5, 12, 15, 18, 35 - 44, 65 - 74 - year - old ) were examined. the diagnostic criteria recommended by the world health organization were used in this study ( oral health survey basic methods third edition, 1987 ). result : the dmf and dmft incidence of six age group in the urban was higher than that in the rural on the whole. the dental caries level of 12 - year - olds was very low. f percentage of 12 - year - olds was 15. 42 % ( urban ) and 3. 23 % ( rural ). the current situation of chinese dental care cannot meet the who objectives for the year 2000. conclusion : it pointed out that we should emphasize oral health education and enhance the consciousness of health care. since the treatments of caries became more complicated with the age, we should perform the primary oral health care in the early stage

    目的:本文對1995年第二次全國口腔健康流行病學調查中，北京地區六個年齡組人群的恆牙患齲及治療需要情況進行統計學分析.方法:採用整群抽樣方法，對北京市六個年齡組的城鄉人群12792人（城市8520人，農村4272人）進行了口腔檢查，診斷標準根據世界衛生組織1987年第三版一書.結果:各年齡組的患齲率及齲均基本是城市高於農村， 12歲年齡組的患齲情況處于很低水平， 12歲年齡組恆牙充填率為15 . 42 （城）和3 . 23 （鄉） ，結論:本結果離2000年目標有一定差距，提示我們應加強口腔健康教育，提高居民口腔保健意識.另外，隨年齡的增長牙齒治療的復雜程度逐漸增高，因此，應在人群中開展初級口腔衛生保健，做到早發現，早診斷，早治療
  9. Survey of primary habitats of eulophia flava orchidaceae and study of its growth and development

    海南黃花美冠蘭原生境調查及其生長發育規律初步研究
  10. Secondly, among the single mothers, those who have the experience of divorce tend to hold that their own efforts are not useful for the improvement of marriage relations, and to believe that if crises occur in their marriages, divorce is the inescapable fate and it is the spouses " behavior that leads to the failure of marriage. thirdly, those who have lost their husbands will more idealize their marriages, and blame much more of themselves when there are some crises in their marriages. fourthly, the factors such as personality, age, years of education, years of being single will influence the perception of the underlying causes of satisfaction or dissatisfaction in marriage, and meanwhile the attribution in marriage is correlated with the swb ( subjective well - being ) and satisfaction of life

    根據調查的結果，我們發現： （ 1 ）單身母親生活負擔沉重、健康狀況不佳、心理壓力大、對生活質量評價低、主觀幸福感差，是弱勢群體中的弱者； （ 2 ）單身母親群體中，有過離異經歷的婦女更傾向于認為自身的努力無助於改善婚姻關系，如果婚姻出現危機，破裂將是難以避免的，並將失敗的責任更多地推卸給外部因素； （ 3 ）喪偶組婦女在分析婚姻成敗的原因時，表現出將婚姻生活理想化的傾向，並且在婚姻出現危機時，比其他婦女更傾向于將責任歸咎為自己，而產生更多的自責情緒； （ 4 ）性格特徵、年齡、受教育程度、單身時間的長短等因素都會影響個人對婚姻成敗原因的判斷，同時，對婚姻成敗的歸因與主觀幸福感、生活滿意度都有一定的相關。
  11. Objective : to study the effects of diazepam to the development of the larvae of chrysomya megacephala in different temperature and accumulate the biological data on necrophagous flies in shijiazhuang area, and to help providing scientific data for deducing the postmortem interval ( pmi ) in criminal investigation

    目的:了解不同溫度下安定對大頭金蠅生長發育的影響，積累石家莊地區屍食性蠅類在具毒屍體上的發育生物學資料，為刑事調查推斷死後間隔時間（ postmorteminterval ， pmi ）提供科學依據。
  12. In line with the actual english teaching states the research mainly employs the questionnaire method and the auxiliary random interview with the teachers and students to discuss the followings. 1. the division of the groups ; 2. the division of the students " individual tasks in the co - learning and how to control the process ; 3. the detail contents in the classroom teaching ; 4. the order of the teaching process ; s. the appraisal of the co - teaching ; 6. the effect on the polarization " s changing ; 7. the level of learning strategies in english employed by the students ; s. the management of the classroom teaching ; 9. how to enhance the teachers " enthusiasm by improving the level of the administration

    為了這也有本研究本著從實際出發的原則，結合高中教育教學現狀，以問卷調查為主，輔之以隨機訪談，就「合作教學」中的如下問題: 1 、關于/ j 、組戊叮分問題; 2 、組員間的分工與小組控制問題; 3 、師生「合作」的具體內容; 4 、關于課堂教學各組成部分的順序問題; 5 、 「合作教學」的評價問題; 6 、 「合作教學」對改變兩極分化的效果問題; 7 、關于學生在「合作學習」中對學習策略的使用問題; 8 、課堂教學管理問題，又長致師和學生分別進行了調查、訪談。
  13. In the qualitative, quantitative and directional way, successful factors, such as the superiority of marketing, the superiority of resource, the superiority of consumption, and the advantage of corporations supporting, etc, were described, and six important background factors, include of the increasing consumption, the competition from milk market, the challenge of joining into wto, the adjustment of industry structure, the winning against oneself, and accelerating development, were analyzed. new objects were put forward, that is, high quality, rationalizatio n of region distribution, having a core of brand, trade penetrating into various area, diversification of product exploitation, internationalization of preponderant product, and orientating function in market. development of tianjin milk industry should be based on materials and base, take resource integrating and market regulating as means, take trade infiltrating and product development as support, take specialization, industrialization, collectivization and internationalization as orientation, take the development of international milk corporation as mode, and take " creating name brand, entering the first - ten corporation of milk industry " as object

    本文在廣泛調查研究的基礎上，圍繞天津奶業發展，全面客觀地評價了天津奶業發展現狀，採用定性、定位、定量和定向的方法，描述了天津奶業作為城郊型奶業在競爭中形成的市場優勢、資源優勢、消費優勢、龍頭企業依託優勢、外資企業進入優勢、奶類項目援助優勢等眾多成功因素，分析了天津奶業未來保持產業領先地位必須認真對待的消費需求增長、乳業市場競爭、迎接入世挑戰、產業結構調整、克服自身劣勢、促進跨越發展的六大背景因素，提出了天津奶業新一輪發展瞄準優質生產無抗化、區域布局合理化、品牌整合核心化、行業滲透多角化、產品開發多樣化、高點對接國際化、市場避強導向化的目標定位和以原料、基地為基礎、以資源整合和市場調整為手段、以行業滲透和產品開發為支撐、以專業化、產業化、集團化、規模化、國際化的發展道路為方向，以國際乳品企業的發展為模式，以「創造一流品牌、跨入乳業十強」為目標的天津奶業發展思路，以及天津奶業二十一世紀前十年和前二十年兩大階段奶牛養殖的五大奮斗目標和區域布局原則，最後有針對性地提出飼養模式選擇、全流程安全生產、產業化龍頭培育、學生飲用奶推廣、政策扶持等促進天津奶業成長的對策措施。
  14. Based on a systematic investigation on the predatory natural enemy community in cotton fields to the north of the huaihe river of anhui province, the methods of polar ordination ( po ) and fuzzy cluster analysis ( fca ) were employed to study the dynamic classification of predatory natural enemy community in cotton fields and the method of principal component analysis ( pca ) was employed to study the major stages of change of predatory enemy community in cotton fields during the process of cotton growth and development

    摘要在對安徽省淮北棉田捕食性天敵群落進行系統調查的基礎上，採用極點排序和模糊聚類分析方法，研究了棉田捕食性天敵群落的動態分類；採用主成分分析方法，研究了棉田捕食性天敵群落在棉花生長發育過程中演變的主要階段。
  15. According to students " characteristics on moral and moral education goals in universities the article insists on the integration of theory and practice in the guide of dialectical materialism and historical materialism. after referring to many literatures and data concerned i combine problems raised in contents, approaches and methods of present moral education and expatiate the scientific meaning of moral contents in universities, the relation of human resource and moral education, and the status, effects, and methods efficiently chosen of moral education with literature analysis and social research method

    文章根據大學德育目標以及高校學生思想道德特點，以辯證唯物主義與歷史唯物主義為指導，堅持理論與實踐相結合的方法回答了這一問題；從高校德育的實際出發，通過查閱大量的相關文獻與資料，採用文獻分析和一定的社會調查，結合當代高校德育內容和途徑、方法中存在的一些問題，深入闡述大學德育內容的科學涵義；人力資源與高校德育的關系；德育在當代高校學生成長中的地位、作用以及德育方式的有效選擇問題；進而提出了切實可行、積極有效的高校德育內容體系構建的途徑和方法。
  16. The species can only be found at altitude 400 - 1000m in the beauty spot of bei jiu shui of mountain lao, and lives in patchy habitats. the habitat is located at the shade slope or semi - shade slope where the forest coverage was developed well and the sunlight and soil humidity can meet the needs of the species

    調查結果顯示，目前青島百合集中分佈地僅次於嶗山北九水以南，海拔400 1000m的區域，植物一般生長于陰坡或半陰坡的森林中，說明青島百合的生長發育既需要較為充足的水分供應，又必須保證足夠的光照。
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