生長與維持 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngzhǎngwéichí]
生長與維持 英文
growth and maintenance
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
  • : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (連接) tie up; hold together; link 2 (保持; 保全) maintain; safeguard; preserve; keep ...
  • : 動詞1 (拿著; 握著) hold; grasp 2 (持有; 保持) keep; hold 3 (支持; 保持) support; maintain 4...
  • 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
  • 維持 : keep; maintain; preserve; hold
  1. Hiding essence of life is the main physiology function of kidney, the essence in kidney is angry, be airframe life activity this, to airframe the physiology activity of each respect all is having all in all effect ; kidney advocate water fluid, basically be the aerification function that the essence in pointing to kidney enrages, to the body fluid inside body be defeated cloth and excrete, maintain the balance that the body fluid inside body metabolizes, the adjustment with rising very important action ; kidney advocate bone gives birth to pith, it is spirit of the energy in kidney has stimulative airframe to grow actually a of growth function main component, the rise and fall that the essence in kidney enrages, affect the growth of bone and growth not only, and the plentiful that also affects spinal cord and encephalon and development ; " tine is bone ", tine and bone give one cause together, the tooth also is filled by institute of gas of the energy in kidney raise, spirit of the energy in kidney is abundant, fall off the tooth is solid and not easily, if kidney is medium air of essence of life is inadequate, criterion the tooth becomes loose easily, inchoate even fall off ; kidney have one ' s ideas straightened out at 2 shade ( external genital organs and anal ), accordingly, frequent micturition, enuresis, urinary incontinence, make water little or anuria, all the aerification function with kidney is wrong about

    藏精是腎的主要理功能,腎中精氣,是機體命活動之本,對機體各方面的理活動均起著極其重要的作用;腎主水液,主要是指腎中精氣的氣化功能,對于體內津液的輸布和排泄,體內津液代謝的平衡,起著極為重要的調節作用;腎主骨髓,實際上是腎中精氣具有促進機體發育功能的一個重要組成部分,腎中精氣的盛衰,不僅影響骨的和發育,而且也影響脊髓和腦髓的充盈和發育; 「齒為骨之餘」 ,齒骨同出一源,牙齒也由腎中精氣所充養,腎中精氣充沛,則牙齒堅固而不易脫落,若腎中精氣不足,則牙齒易於松動,甚至早期脫落;腎開竅於二陰(外殖器和肛門) ,因此,尿頻、遺尿、尿失禁、尿少或尿閉,均腎的氣化功能失常有關。
  2. In contrast, transgenic mice overexpressing gat1 displayed ethanol tolerance, as shown by the righting reflex test. mi ce overexpressing gat1 survived a lethal dose of ethanol ( 9g / kg, i. p. ) longer, maintained locomotor activity longer after a sub - lethal dose ( 1. 75g / kg, i. p. )

    相反,在翻正實驗中過量表達gat1的轉基因小鼠表現出顯著的酒精耐受;同胎所的野型小鼠相比,轉基因小鼠在酒精緻死劑量( 9g / kg , i . p . )下存活較時間;在酒精低劑量( 1 . 75g / kg , i . p . )下時間的運動活力,相應的ld50也較高。
  3. Knowledge - economy brings revolutionary significance and influence to modern management. ( 1 ) economy globalization brings great pressure to organizations ( enterprises ) ; ( 2 ) the knowledge - intensive industry has become the leading factor of modern economic increment and " knowledgenizing " will be the only way to sustain its status or to update it for traditional industry. ( 3 ) knowledge holds dominant status as absolute production factors in all factors, corresponding to this, the station of " knowledge - workers " is strengthened gradually in enterprise. ( 4 ) the fast - speed - development of information technique and the huge improvement of information - basic infrastructure provides difference to industrialization - age basic circumstances in nature for organization function

    知識經濟對于現代管理產了巨大的影響: ( 1 )經濟全球化給組織(企業)產了巨大壓力; ( 2 )知識密集型產業成為現代經濟增的主導力量,而對傳統產業來說「知識化」將是其現有地位或實現更新的唯一出路; ( 3 )知識作為一種獨立的產要素在各種要素投入中占據主導地位, 「知識工人」在企業中的地位不斷強化; ( 4 )信息技術的飛速發展,信息基礎設施的極大改善,為組織運作提供了工業化時代在本質上不同的基本環境。
  4. The people of hong kong had hoped that the financial secretary would genuinely cooperate with the chinese government in the preparation of a transitional budget which would straddle the handover of sovereignty. we had also hoped to see a budget which would ensure the undisrupted operation of our government machineries ; bring about a through train for all fundamental public policies embracing the management of public finances and monetary affairs ; as well as lay a solid foundation on which to plan, and start to invest confidently in major infrastructural projects

    不負所託共展遠景港人習慣和氣財,期望財政司中方真誠合作,編制一份能跨越九七、能為香港展望遠景的預算案,以便政府機關可以正常運作,公共理財和金融財務范疇的所有基本政策得以平穩過渡,重要的遠基建計劃可以早日落實。
  5. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本,對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質分攤、成本細分進行了分析,從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的存環境和趨勢;第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性,在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證;第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施,全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本,通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析控制,提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施;第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施,提出了基於狀態修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟,對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅以科學的預算為前提,以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節,切實做到理論實踐的密切結合;第五章,結合營運成本的預核算的案例,對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討,旨在揭示成本發的動因,並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  6. The ratio of ( s + g2 ) / ( g2 + m + s ) and pi value of mc - 3t3 - el cells increased in the condition of 1um / l e2. the effects of e2 on igfbp - 6 and igf - 2 gene expressions were suppressed by tcdd and ra. the binding of ere at higfbp - 6 5 " - utr ( dna sequence : aactctgacc, + 94 to + 103 ) was enhanced by tcdd

    第三部分igfbp一6基因5 』一utr中ere的鑒定及功能分析目的:骨骼組織起源於胚胎期中胚層,正常的胚胎期骨骼發育需要多種因子、細胞因子和激素的參,其中雌激素可通過多種途徑作用子中胚層內間
  7. But during the long time, middle - scale - cities planning and construction in roadway system have lack too much capital, and middle - scale - cities ca n ' t fit to the development of urban economic, so many problems have exposed. road transportation is the main components of the city function and basic facilities and is also the essential conditions of the city relying for existence, development maintaining normal working. at the present, the planning capacity is weak, and our research is only on big city ' s road planning, so it is necessary to study on the middle - scale - cities road system

    但是期以來,中等城市道路系統的規劃建設欠賬太多,已不能適應城市經濟快速發展,暴露出許多問題。道路交通運輸是城市基本職能和物質基礎要素的重要組成部分,也是城市賴以存、發展、正常運轉的必要條件之一。由於我國城市道路規劃起步較晚,規劃力量十分薄弱,目前主要精力集中在大城市的道路規劃研究方面,因此,對中等城市道路系統的規劃發展作些探討已非常必要。
  8. The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route

    第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本;第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的存環境和趨勢;第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施,提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程,提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施;第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施,提出了基於狀態修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟,對于備件、潤物料的控制堅以科學的預算為前提,以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節,切實做到理論實踐的密切結合;第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例,對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討;第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。
  9. Maintaining * regular work and sleep patterns and avoiding greasy and high - salt diets are vital for hair growth and quality

    規律的工作睡眠模式,避免油膩高鹽的飲食,對頭發的品質很重要。
  10. Forest ecosystem management takes forests as a com plex ecosystem. in the process of managing and utilizing forest resources, the eco system should be maintained in a healthy and integrated state, and its function be kept for a long time in good condition. for this purpose, the paper puts forward a basic unit - dividing method for forest ecosystem management, using subcompartm ent dividing combined with forest type dividing. it also discusses the relations of forest structure with ecosystem productivity, productive potentiality and biod iversity under forest ecosystem management

    森林態系統經營是將森林作為一個復雜的態系統來經營,在對森林資源的經營利用過程中,應森林態系統的健康完整,並期保系統的功能良好.提出將小班區劃林型劃分相結合的方法來劃分森林態系統經營的最基本單位,並對森林態系統經營中森林結構系統產力、產潛力、物多樣性等的關系問題進行了探討
  11. With the rapid development of the high - tech industry, the trade secret become the new comer of the intellectual property family, which is different from the traditional intellectual property such as copyright, patent, trade marks. the most prominent trait of trade secret is its secrecy ; other obvious traits that include wide coverage and sliding development are according to the special requirement of the rapid development and growth of the high - tech industry. at modern time, developed countries, which are good at the high - tech industry almost, protect the trade secret by law on different degree and reinforce the protection of law in order to protect their own high - tech industry as well as to maintain the economic competition

    「商業秘密」做為智慧資產的新成員,是隨著高新技術產業急速發展下應運而的一種智慧財產權,不同於一般傳統知識產權如專利、著作權商標,商業秘密是以保密性做為其最顯著的法律特徵,而其擁有的涵蓋面強、可擴充性極大的彈性發展等特性,更是具備現代高新技術產業急速發展的特殊要求,是以目前以高新技術產業見的經濟發達國家均對商業秘密的保護有不同程度的法律規范,並不時強化商業秘密保護法規的力度,主要是在保護本國高新技術產業的同時,能得以國家經濟競爭力。
  12. Other areas where the project management of a construction company is compromised by worker drug use are recruitment and retention of human resources, career growth management, and safety

    在營建公司的計畫管理中會遭受勞工濫用毒品連累之其他領域還包括人力資源的招募、職業涯成管理及安全。
  13. Dr. raymond wu ( left ), chairman, rehabilitation advisory committee and professor sir harry fang ( right ), honorary councillor, joint council for the physically and mentally disabled, officiated at the ceremony by unveiling the souvenir cover

    康復諮詢委員會主席鄔庸醫(左)香港復康聯會名譽評議方心讓教授(右)一同主紀念封揭幕儀式。
  14. In order to get some functional clues from their structures, the upstream regulation region of ndrgl gene and second structure of ndrg2 protein are performed bioinformatics analysis ; we found that there are several binding sequences of some diffirent transcription factors, their functions include regulating tissue - specific gene expression, regulating expression of genes related to growth and early development of cells, besides this, regulating expression of genes under some stimulated conditions, and so on. predict in protein fold classification shows that ndrg2 belongs to alpha / beta hydrolase fold family, and there are high similarity between ndrg2 and epoxide hydrolase from bacteria, this suggests that ndrg2 protein may has enzymatic functions associated with resisting the oxidative stress, maintaining the balance of cell redox potential, involving in the metabolism process of xenobiotics or intracellular toxic molecules

    研究發現呷基因的調控區存在多種轉錄因子結合位點,功能主要涉及組織特異性表達調控,細胞發育相關基因的表達調控,刺激反應基因的表達調控等; ndrgz蛋白在結構上屬于a小水解酶類折疊,折疊分類預測表明ndrg2其中的的細菌環氧化物水解酶的二級結構極為相似,提示ndrgz蛋白具有一定酶活性,可能參細胞抗氧化應激反應,細, an ) armtbffiofbfochmilsyn ) mdafblechmrbfobo4第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文胞內氧還電勢平衡,參內外源有毒物質的代謝等。
  15. Researchers also brought attention to the psychosocial needs of the elderly and their carers, lifestyle factors especially roles of nutrition and exercise in diseases management and health maintenance and social issues such as end of life care and elderly abuse

    研究人員亦關注到者和護老者的心理需要、營養運動等活因素對控制疾病及健康的影響、以及社會項目如善終護理及虐老問題。
  16. During the growing season, the soil water content from 0 - 200 cm of vegetated sites was closely related to precipitation, but the barren slope was different. soil water content under bare soil remained relatively high ( 12 % ) throughout the growing season

    各植被類型立地0 ? 200cm土壤水分的季節變化降水量的季節分佈一致,但對照裸坡地整個季土壤水分呈波動變化,平均土壤含水量在12左右的較高水平。
  17. Clonal growth regulation and population stability maintenance of clonal plant hippophae rhamnpides l. ssp. sinensis

    中國沙棘克隆調節種群穩定性
  18. On the other hand, the expression is repressed by the proto - oncogenes n - myc and c - myc, and in some cases the expression is also repressed by testosterone or dihydrotestosterone ( androgen ) at mrna level infering from all the references that can be obtained, the functions of ndrg family may be involved in cellular differentiation events > maintaining the balance of cell redox potential ( in oxidative stress condition or biological conversion process ), or counteracting cell malignant transformation, and so on

    綜合己有的文獻,推測ndrg家族可能參細胞分化、細胞氧化還原電勢平衡(氧化應激或物轉化) 、阻止腫瘤細胞惡化等。因此,研究其在細胞中的具體功能以及可能的信號通路將具有非常重要的意義。深人研究ndrgz在體內的組織細胞和亞細胞水平分佈特點及其功能,需要高效價和高特異性的ndrgz抗體。
  19. Fsh can promote the growth of follicles, but does not affect the survival and morphology of follicles. the growth promotive role of fsh is enhanced by the presence of vc. egf can accelerate the diameter increasing of follicles in the early culture stage, and this action is enhanced in the presence of fsh

    結果發現,素c能後期卵泡的形態,對卵泡增及存活沒有影響, fsh能促進卵泡的體外增,但對卵泡形態及存活沒有影響,當素c協同作用時,促卵泡增的作用增強; egf能促進培養初期水牛腔前卵泡的增,且fsh有協同作用。
  20. So, we seek to limit the relative size of the public sector by making sure that the growth rate of government expenditure is commensurate with the growth rate of gdp and strive to maintain balanced budgets

    因此,我們唯有限制公營部門的相對規模,以確保政府支出的增速度本地產總值的增速度相符,並要致力平衡預算。
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