用水需求預測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yòngshuǐxūqiúyùcè]
用水需求預測 英文
water demand forecast
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 需 : Ⅰ動詞（需要） need; want; require Ⅱ名詞1. （需用的東西） necessaries; needs 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請求; 要求） ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 用水 : category:drinking water
  • 需求 : needs; need; demand; requirement
  • 預測 : calculate; forecast; prognosis; divine; forecasting; foreshadowing; predetermination
  1. In consideration of the crises of both the industrial water and the domestic water in the estuarial areas of the yangtze river caused by the decrease of the channel runoff and the intrusion of the sea water during the dry season in dry year, the concept, method and planning framework of the water resources allocation for the areas mentioned above along the main stem of the river are put forward herein based on the preliminary prediction of the future water demands by taking the water resources allocation therein during the dry seasons as the actual case in combination with the status quo of the water environment and water resources utilization concerned

    摘要針對枯水年枯水季，因河道徑流量較少，鹽水入侵的頻率和強度顯著提高而引起的長江河口沿岸地區生產生活用水安全，文中結合長江口地區水資源利用和水環境現狀，以大通以下長江幹流地區在枯水季水量分配為實例，在初步預測未來河口地區水資源需求的基礎上，提出長江口地區水資源配置的思路、方法及方案框架。
  2. The power industry of our country is fast growing, having made the enormous achievement in power construction, installed power - generating capacity and annual generation have already averagly leapt to the second place in the world, regional high voltage, main net shelf of the voltage grade of superelevation that most areas have formed transprovincially, electric short supply state is improved by a certain degree, power industry has supported the fast development of national economy effectively. after the obvious change takes place in the state between supply and demand of electric market, the current electric system exposes some drawbacks not meeting the needs of socialist market economy system. it is obvious to monopolize the systematic defect managed day by day, the market barrier has hindered the forming of the electric market transprovincially between provinces, has hindered the electric power resource from improving the whole competitive power of national economy, the country determines to further deepen the process of the electric system reform

    本文運用市場營銷學、電力需求側戰略管理的相關理論，從對電力需求側管理與營銷現狀、存在問題和特徵的了解入手，通過對電力市場宏觀環境和電力市場主體的分析，對電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場進行細分，確立了電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場並進行定位，進而提出了電力需求側管理與營銷成本領先、市場滲透的戰略選擇，在戰略選擇的基礎上重點對電力市場營銷策略進行了研究，提出了實施營銷戰略和各項策略必備的組織、保障措施，對實施中可能出現的問題進行預測並提出相關對策，從而初步形成一套電力市場營銷體系，以指導供電企業的電力需求側管理與營銷工作，提高增供促銷水平。
  3. According to the fact of the engineering, the optimal modeling when fenhe first reservoir operated alone are first made. after getting the regularity, in order to consider fenhe second reservoir that had been finished essentially and shanxi wanjiazhai yellow river diversion project, not only the object of minimum water shortage for satisfying the water use demanded mainly by user are founded, but also the object of minimum the reservoir deposition was found. in order to prevent the water use demanded by city and industry from excessively concentrated water shortage, the object of minimum water shortage required to be the equable shortage

    本文在對來水分析基礎上，對太原市需水庫供水的用水進行了預測，結合工程實際，先對汾河一庫單獨運行時進行優化模擬，得出規律后，考慮已基本完工的汾河二庫及引黃南干工程，建立了以滿足用戶用水為主要目標的「缺水量最小」目標和減少水庫淤積的「水庫淤積量」最小的目標，其中「缺水量」最小目標要求是均勻的短缺，避免過分集中而影響了城市及工農業用水。
  4. The paper analyze many methods of water demand prediction which include many up to date methods and some in common use, and it bring forward some new combinatorial methods which can meet the need of optimization model in precision, such as season exponent, auto adapt filter, season exponent combined grey model, etc. based on the cost and time of modeling jt mainly study the macroscopic network model which describes the correlation between nodal pressures and water plant discharge

    針對時用水量預測模型，採用季節指數法、自適應指數平滑法、季節指數聯合自適應過濾法、指數平滑聯合自回歸法、季節指數聯合灰色系統法等具體預測方法，其中數種方法預測精度達到工程要求。實踐結果表明，開發的聯合法效果較好。考慮到管網宏觀模型不但能描述整個管網的工作狀態，而且建模所需成本低，運行速度快，省時省力，主要研究了管網宏觀模型的建立方法，分析測壓點布置原理並編製程序。
  5. 7 stojmenovi c i. geocasting with guaranteed delivery in sensor networks. ieee wireless communications, december 2004, 11 : 29 - 37. 8 estrin d, govindan r, heidemann j, kumar s. next century challenges : scalable coordination in sensor networks

    出於優化電池使用的需要，在floodnet中每個傳感器節點的能量使用模式與本地的具體情況即該點傳感器電池的剩餘電量和傳送數據到下一傳感器節點所需要的電量和水災預測模型的要求即對每個傳感器所在點的數據重要性相適應。
  6. The forecast study about the rising water demand. though the study about the history, current situation and further, combined with the plan and trend of social economy, studied the characteristics of the rising demand of water supply

    通過對西安市城市供水的歷史、現狀和未來發展的分析，研究城市用水需求增長變化的特點，並結合城市的社會經濟發展規劃及趨勢，對未來用水需求進行預測並進行供需平衡分析研究。
  7. We explored the changing trends in agricultural water demands, the changing trends and variability in soil moisture associated with both drought and increased surface runoff in chinese croplands during the last half - century ( 1946 - 95 ) as well as the projected future years ( 2031 - 65 ), and their impacts on agricultural production

    摘要作者進行一項農業用水需求變化趨勢之研究，收集包括中國大陸農耕地在乾旱及高地表徑流量之土壤水分變化趨勢與變異幅度和對農業生產沖擊，涵蓋過去1946 - 1995年之五十年資料及未來2031 - 2065年之預測值。
  8. To expedite the exploitation of hydroelectric resources of huanghe upstream meets the request of western development, and is significant to the strategically overall arrangement of realizing the optimization deployment of resource and transporting clean energy to the east but, for a long time, in the electric market, the supply - and - demand analysis and the science - oriented, reliable forecast of electric network load is absent. in the developing gradation, the support of theory about hydroelectric plants " developing gradation is absent. in the pattern of management and development, a theoretical system of developing, management is absent, such as the relation of the synthetically utilization of hydroelectric development and water resource and environment should be brought into the unified planning and managing system of the valley

    但是長期以來，在電力市場方面，缺乏科學、可靠的電網負荷需求預測及市場供需分析；在開發順序方面，缺乏水電站開發順序理論方法依據的支持，影響了開發的層次和速度；在開發管理模式方面，缺乏一套行之有效的開發、經營及管理的理論體系，比如水電開發與水資源綜合利用及與生態環境的關系等，都應納入流域統一規劃、統一管理的水電開發利用管理體系中。
  9. The capsim model, originally developed by the center for chinese agricultural policy research of the chinese academy of sciences, is the first and most comprehensive model for chinese food demand, supply and trade analysis at the national level. the podium model, developed by the international water management institute, is a tool for accounting of water resources at the basin level. capsdvi - podium has been used as a tool in this paper for analyzing food security and water balance scenarios of china in 2020 based upon the database about food and water situation at the national level, provincial level, basin level and county level, hi accordance with such analysis, this paper puts forward policy recommendations for irrigation diversion of water, regional distribution of agriculture and food security

    因此，論文將糧食需求和生產、灌溉需水和水資源保障緊密的聯系起來，在不打破水資源流域特性的基礎上，以全國和九大流域片為研究對象，通過利用全國、流域、省級、縣級統計資料和農產調查及專家訪談資料所建立的包含農業生產、糧食供求、灌溉用水和水資源等指標體系在內的中國糧食安全與水資源數據庫，以原來中國科學院農業政策研究中心（ ccap ）開發的以部門均衡理論為基礎的農業政策分析和預測模型（ capsim ）和國際水資源管理研究所（ iwmi ）開發的以流域水資源核算理論為基礎的水資源政策分析模型（ podium ）為依託，發展了capsim ? podium模型，利用該模型為工具，系統、全面地分析了未來全國和九大流域片的灌溉水平衡和糧食安全情景，在此基礎上提出我國灌溉用水、區域農業布局和糧食安全政策。
  10. In this way, it is expected that the supply - demand conflict of water resources in qyrid will be alleviated, and it is predicted that water requirement in agriculture in 2005 will be 25 % less

    預測2005年農業需水量比現狀可減少25 ，節約出的水資源量主要用來滿足當地社會經濟發展及生態環境用水需求。
  11. On the premise of the study about the developing of xi ' an city ' s water supply and the great variety in water supply and the shortage of water resource, aiming for the furthest benefit from the configuration of water supply source of xi ' an city and facilitating it ' s development, this paper analyzed the characteristics of water supply sources and its changing quantity, the rising demand of water in city and the situation about water supply source, studied the problem about water supply via a variety sources, raised the principles of optimized configuration of variety sources, built the model of water demand forecasting and optimized configuration, studied the configured plan and its managing pattern

    本論文從研究西安市城市供水的發展過程入手，重點分析了城市供水水水源和城市用水需求增長的變化特點，在城市供水狀況相當長的時期內將表現為供大於求的重大變化和西安市資源性缺水的現實沒有改變的背景下，以實現最大限度地發揮城市供水系統的作用合理配置緘市供水水源，促進西安社會經濟的持續、快速、健康發展的總體目標，研究了運用多水源科學合理的供水問題。分析了西安市城市供水水源狀況、用水量變化特點以及各水平年需水量，提出了多水源優化調配的原則，建立了需水預測模型與優化調配模型，初步研究了西安市城市供水水源合理配置方案和相應的管理模式。
  12. Production data management module is responsible for the management of basic manufacturing data, including basic process data, typical process flow data, equipment and worker data, etc. capability requirement planning module is responsible for the planning of manufacturing resources according to estimate of market demands, supplies the company with data for resource planning. line balancing module is responsible for production line balancing based on the detailed orders, in order to improve the use of manufacturing resources. and facility layout module is responsible for facility layout according to the result of line balancing and the manufacturing data

    生產數據管理模塊負責基礎生產數據的管理，包括製鞋基本工序的管理、標準部件和變型部件的典型工序流程管理、設備和人員數據的管理等等；資源需求計劃模塊根據企業對產品族各個產品的市場需求預測信息以及產品族各個部件對生產能力的需求數據，進行企業資源需求計劃，為企業提供製造資源能力的中長期規劃分析；生產線平衡設計模塊是根據企業的具體產品定單，對產品各個部件的流水生產線進行平衡設計，以提高資源的利用能力；設備優化布局模塊則根據各條生產線的工序要求和設計結果，進行廠房的設備優化布局，降低物流強度，提高流水線的生產效率。
  13. On the basis of analyzing the water conservancy problem concerning social and economic development, this article gives a predictive analysis and proposes strategic decisions on water conservancy development for the future economic development of fujian province. these analyses are based on the applied economy, systematic theory and sustainable development

    本文在全面分析福建省社會經濟發展新面臨的水問題的基礎上，應用經濟學、可持續發展理論和系統理論，站在21世紀福建社會經濟可持續發展的高度，從福建經濟發展的中觀層面對水利需求進行了預測分析，對福建水利發展模式進行了研究，提出了滿足21世紀福建社會經濟發展的水利發展戰略。
  14. The main procedure is predicting the demand of waterway transport by establishing balance model of transport ability and quantity in computer. this method is disciplinary and operative

    它的主要步驟是：預測出水運需求量，建立運力運量平衡模型，在用計算機進行優化求解。
  15. Accurate demand forecasting is a fundamental skill in managing inventory levels throughout the supply chain. this session provides an overview of prevalent forecasting techniques

    精確需求預測是供應鏈中存貨水平管理的基本技巧。這一節給出了一種普遍使用的預測工具。
  16. With this information operators are able to compute the optimal cost supply schedule for the entire network and the predicted demand profile

    這個解決方案提供了整個網路的實時可視性，並且允許操作者執行在線和離線模擬模擬，並利用歷史和實時數據預測未來24小時的用水需求量。
  17. In order to achieve this goal, this research will has the following four specific objectives : understanding the level of fish consumption in china and possible factors that affect the fish consumption ; developing a systematical modeling frameworks and complete demand system for food and fish demand study ; exploring the consumption behavior of both urban and rural consumers in china by estimating model of fish demand system and model of food demand system respectively, analyzing influence of various factors on the demand for fish and other foods quantitatively ; discussing the future change of aggregate amount and the structure of fish demand based on the result of the research, so as to provide basis for decision making in fishery production structure changes and rational utilization of fishery resources

    本項研究的總目標是探討影響水產品消費的各種因素，為預測未來水產品需求和生產結構調整提供依據。為達到這目標，本項研究分為以下四個內容：了解我國水產品消費水平和結構及其可能的影響因素；建立水產品需求系統模型；通過分別估計食物和水產品需求系統模型，探討我國城鄉居民消費行為，定量分析各種影響因素對水產品及其他食品需求的影響；根據研究結果，討論未來水產品需求總量和結構的變化，為優化漁業生產和合理使用漁業資源提供政策依據。
  18. Especially when our country join to wto the corn coming from foreign is bringing the enormous impact and challenge to our own corn. in this paper the author analyzes eight economic factors which affect the corn demand and uses quantitative analysis methods finding out the main factors that affect the corn demand such as the price leveu the development level of stock raising % the development level foodstuff process industry and supply

    尤其是我國入世后，國外玉米給我區玉米帶來巨大的沖擊和挑戰，研究玉米市場更為迫切。本文通過對影響玉米需求量的8個經濟因素進行分析，運用定量分析方法，找出影響玉米需求量的最主要因素為畜牧業發展水平、食品加工業的發展水平、價格水平和供給能力，在此基礎上建立模型，並對未來玉米需求量進行預測分析。
  19. According to the result of the overall planning of containable utilization of water resource of shandong province during the initial period of 21 - centrury and the planning of urban water resource of the south - to - north water transfer project of shandong province and combining with the situation of the south - to - north water transfer project and through ample investigation and analysis, the paper evaluates comprehensively the quality and quantity of water resource of shandong province and points out the mail existing problems in the development and utilization and management and analyzes and forecasts scientifically the supply and demand situation of water resource of shandong province at the situation of different planning level year and different guarantee rate and advances the basic thinking, aim, task and requirement for solving the shortage problem of water resource of shandong province through comprehensive and systematic analysis from six aspects including water resource development, utilization, harnessing, d istribution, save and protection according to economic and social continuable development ' demand to water

    本報告根據《 21世紀初期山東省水資源可持續利用總體規劃》和《山東省南水北調城市水資源規劃》成果，結合南水北調工程情況，通過大量調查分析，全面評估了山東省水資源的質和量；指出了開發利用和管理方面存在的主要問題；科學分析和預測了不同規劃水平年、不同保證率情況下的山東水資源供需狀況；根據經濟社會可持續發展對水的需求，從水資源開發、利用、治理、配置、節約和保護六個方面進行了全面系統的分析，提出了解決山東省水資源緊缺的基本思路、目標、任務和要求。
  20. The article calculate the sale income, gross cost, income, cash flow, internal rate of return, net present value, payback period in etc. then i contrast analysis result of calculating with one of feasibility study and national standard, i have got a conclusion to analysis though ca7200e3 transformation - shell project from 2000 to 2005 management result can not achieve than assume, but this project management result is better than national standard. in conclusion the project is successful. 38 - 40 as proceeding the assessment, the article also gives many suggestion on the future of the project. i have a lot analysis from several aspect, they includes project background analysis, market analysis, project condition analysis, finance analysis, etc. these analysis prove that the project is feasibility

    論文比較分析ca7200e3變速器整體前殼項目可研預期與項目實際運行的符合度，找出項目實際運行與可研預測之間偏差產生的原因;論文首先對項目立項決策科學性、產品技術方案可靠性、原材料供應經濟性、組織機構和人力資源配置合理性進行了綜合評價;然後對項目建設中費用、進度、質量、合同、信息管理工作存在問題進行了系統分析評價;接下來對項目運行狀況從產量、效益多方面進行分析，找出項目運行中存在的主要問題，並分析了問題產生的主要原因;最後在項目產品未來發展需求預測基礎上結合項目立項后評價、建設后評價、特別是運營狀況后評價所發現的問題，對如何提高該項目管理水平給出了相關建議。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書